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Journal : Mediagro

Response to Growth and Yield of Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) to the application of biological fertilizers and Biochar Rahma Dani, Nabilah Rizqiyah; Koentjoro, Yonny; Triani, Nova
Mediagro: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Mediagro
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v21i1.12469

Abstract

Chili is one of the vegetable commodities that is often consumed by people in Indonesia. The demands of chili will increase along with population and industrial development in Indonesia. The rising demand for chili will increase the use of chemical fertilizers, especially Urea and NPK. Efforts to reduce the use of excess chemical fertilizers are to use biofertilizers and biochar. Biofertilizers function to provide nutrients to replace chemical fertilizers while biochar is a soil ameliorant material that can bind nutrients and water in the soil. The application of biological fertilizers and biochar is expected to improve the chemical, biological and physical properties of the soil so as to provide media and nutrients for plant growth. In addition, the purpose of this study was to obtain the best combination dose of biochar and biofertilizer on the growth and yield of red chili. This study used a factorial randomized group design (RAK). The first factor is the dose of biofertilizer (Y) consisting of 3 levels, namely 6 l/ha, 8 l/ha and 10 l/ha. The second factor is the dose of biochar (B) consisting of 4 levels, namely 6 tons/ha, 8 tons/ha, 10 tons/ha and 12 tons/ha. The results showed that the combination of biofertilizer doses and biochar treatments interacted with plant height at 28 and 35 HST (Days After Planting), number of leaves at 35 HST and fruit weight throughout the harvest period. The best combination was found at a dose of 6 l/ha biofertilizer and a dose of 8 tons/ha biochar. Keywords: growth and yields, chili, biochar, biofertilizers
Co-Authors Achmad Ilham Achmad Ilham Achmad Rayhan Maulana Agus Sulistyono Agus Sulistyono Ahmad Zaydan Hanif Alia Dewi Palupi Anugerah Dany Priyanto, Anugerah Dany Aththobarani, Muhammad Daffa' Augustien, Nora Damayanti Prasetyaningsih Deviena Sugianto Dewanti, Felicitas Deru Dewi, Amniresta Syahda Djarwatiningsih, Djarwatiningsih Djibran, Dayyan Hikmal M. Dwi Betty Hariyanti Edditya, Shinta Hanif Nur Elly Syafriani Elly Syafriani Erliyanti, Nove Kartika F. Deru Dewanti Fadila Suryandika Guniarti Guniarti Hasby, Muhammad Farhan Hidayah, Sefti Nurul Hilda Adina Rahmi Holki, Nurul Islam Fi Ida Retno Moeljani Ida Retno Moeljani Ikhsanudin, Ikhsanudin Iman, Atep Kirani, Aldila Putri Selsha Lestari, Rizky Wahyu Lingga Unzilaturrohmah Luqman Agung Wicaksono M. Djibran, Dayyan Hikmal Madjiid, Rachmad Arsyil Makhziah Maulana, Achmad Rayhan Medina Uli Alba Somala, Medina Uli Alba Meida, Nur Lathifa Moeljani , Ida Retno Nining Anggraini, Nining Nora Augustien nora augustien noveni budi rahayuningsih Palupi, Alia Dewi Pangesti Nugrahani Panjaitan, Renova Pranoto, Difa Eka Prasetyaningsih, Damayanti Prawestri, Hanis Pribadi, Didik Utomo Puji Lestari Tarigan Pujiastuti, Caecilia Putra, Andre Yusuf Trisna Putro, Pebri Dian Cahyono Rahma Dani, Nabilah Rizqiyah Ramdan Hidayat Risma Handayani Darise Rizky Wahyu Lestari Saefur Rohman Santoso, Juli Saraswati, Anita Dwi Sari, Fanny Septiani Sarirukhoyyatin, Erli Sefti Nurul Hidayah Sukarjati Sukarjati, Sukarjati sukendah sukendah SUKENDAH SUKENDAH, SUKENDAH Suryandika, Fadila Sutini Sutini, Sutini Syafriani, Elly Vivin Putri Permatasari Wahyuningsih, Munirotul Wibowo, Galuh Akmal Yudistira Widiwurjani Wurjani, Widi Yonny Koentjoro