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Farel Yosua Sualang

Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia Yogyakarta

Author-ID : 1597086

Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Book Review: Proverbs And The Formation Of Character Lazarus, Patrick Byornjovi; Sualang, Farel Yosua
PASCA : Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen Vol 21 No 2 (2025): PASCA: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Baptis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46494/psc.v21i2.572

The book Proverbs and the Formation of Character by Dave Bland highlights how the book of Proverbs shapes moral character through practical and relational wisdom. Bland focuses on the often-overlooked section of sentence literature (Proverbs 10–29) and shows that the book of Proverbs has the power to shape virtues such as justice and self-control. With an interdisciplinary approach, he brings together theology, ethics, homiletics, and psychology to show the relevance of Proverbs in modern life. Wisdom in Proverbs is described as the result of a relationship with God and community, and is obtained through dialogue and life experience. Therefore, Dave Bland's critical insight into the character formation of the book of Proverbs in this book is not only oriented toward a dimension of moral rules, but also a process of character growth that takes place through learning adaptation, correction, and openness to guidance from family with community.

Sifat Allah Melalui Analogi Kesetiaan Ibu Vinny Elvira Walintukan; Farel Yosua Sualang
Te Deum (Jurnal Teologi dan Pengembangan Pelayanan) Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi SAPPI Ciranjang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51828/td.v15i1.465

This research examines one of God's attributes, namely the divine faithfulness, through the analogy of a mother's faithfulness to her child in Isaiah 49:14-15. Previous research by Greene tended to focus solely on the feminine imagery of Yahweh as a conceptual metaphor, whereas this text actually contains a more complex analogy. The method used is thematic analysis within the scope of systematic theology, following biblical exegetical interpretation steps including analysis of the salvation prophecy genre and specific analysis of the analogy. The research findings reveal that God's attribute of faithfulness encompasses three aspects: covenant, intimacy, and transcendence. These aspects complement each other in explaining God's faithfulness within His salvation plan for His people, thus providing a biblical theological foundation for building the spirituality of believers.

“Kota yang Kuat”: Resiprokal Unsur-unsur Pembentukan Karakter mengenai Strata Sosial (Paralelisme Kitab Amsal 10:15 dan 18:11) Farel Yosua Sualang; Aska Aprilano Pattinaja
Skenoo : Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Tabernakel Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55649/skenoo.v5i2.165

Kitab Amsal banyak mengungkapkan suatu paralelisme antara topik dari satu ayat kepada ayat lainnya pada lingkup kumpulan-kumpulan Amsal 10-29. Tidak terkecuali paralelisme antara Amsal 10:15 dan 18:11 yang membahas tentang gambaran “kota yang kuat” pada konteks kekayaan dan kemiskinan. Sejauh ini para penafsir telah menemukan bahwa interpretasi paralelisme Amsal 10:15 dan 18:11 berfokus pada interpretasi teologis, pengalaman individu, persepsi budaya, respon emosional, pola penalaran, tetapi tidak berintegrasi kepada unsur-unsur pembentukan karakter. Oleh sebab itu, dengan penggunaan metode kualitiatif dengan sub interpretative design sastra hikmat yang secara khusus mengamati terjemahan teks, strktur paralelisme dan gaya bahasa kiasan, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa gambaran “kota yang kuat” dalam Amsal 10:15 dan 18:11 dapat diintegrasikan pada unsur-unsur pembentukan karakter yaitu evaluasi karakter, konsistensi pada perilaku hikmat dan pengambilan keputusan. Kontribusi riset ini dapat memberikan suatu hubungan bijak dan etika sosial antara orang kaya dan orang miskin sebagai suatu peradaban etis dalam lingkungan komunitas masyarakat.

Kajian Teologis Pengkhotbah 11: 9-10 Berkaitan dengan Prinsip You Only Live Once (YOLO) pada Generasi Muda Meichella Yosepha Eunike; Farel Yosua Sualang
Jurnal Pistis: Teologi dan Praktika Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pistis: Teologi dan Praktika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51591/pst.v23i2.144

Principles can be defined as principles, truths that become the basis for thinking, acting, and behaving. Today's young generation also has principles that they hold as a reference in life, one of which is the principle of YOLO which can be defined differently from one another. The problem is that the different understanding of the YOLO principle creates contradictions so that two people with the same principle can have very contradictory ways and achievements in life between the positive and negative sides. Misperceptions in understanding the YOLO principle can affect the moral depravity, mindset, and lifestyle of the younger generation. Therefore, by using a qualitative method with a literal study approach, the researcher will conduct research to find how the YOLO life principle is theologically linked to the book of Ecclesiastes 11: 9-10. At the end of the research, it is found that the YOLO life principle does not contradict the truth of God's word if it is accompanied by accountability to God.

Unsur Didaktik dalam Epilog Amsal 31:15-16, 18-19, 26-27 sebagai Pembentukan Karakter Aska Aprilano Pattinaja; Farel Yosua Sualang
KHARISMATA: Jurnal Teologi Pantekosta Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Alkitab Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47167/q5q81481

Proverbs 31, functioning as the epilogue of the book, carries a significant instructional dimension, particularly in shaping character. The portrayal of the wise woman (eshet hayil) serves as a concrete example of how a person of wisdom embodies quality character traits. A review of existing literature indicates a research gap: most studies have emphasized ethical values, idealized female morality, or general themes of wisdom literature, yet have not sufficiently examined its didactic dimension. Utilizing a hermeneutical approach appropriate to the wisdom literature sub-genre, this research identifies four pedagogical elements that contribute to character formation: (1) exemplifying and modeling (vv. 15a, 16, 18, 19); (2) providing instruction (v. 15b); (3) imparting teaching and counsel (v. 26); and (4) exercising supervision and evaluation (v. 27). The findings of this study offer a valuable contribution to the process of personal maturation and the cultivation of virtuous character. Amsal 31 sebagai epilog memiliki unsur didaktik yang sangat kuat, khususnya dalam pembentukan karakter. Narasi ini menyajikan perwujudan kehidupan wanita bijak (eshet hayil) dalam bahasa hikmat sebagai panduan untuk membentuk karakter yang berkualitas. Dalam penelusuran literatur, terdapat kesenjangan penelitian yang terfokus hanya kepada kajian nilai etika, moralitas perempuan ideal, atau aspek literatur hikmat, sementara tidak terlalu mengeksplorasi bagian didaktik ini. Dengan pendekatan hermeneutik yang sesuai dengan subgenre sastra hikmat, maka empat unsur didaktik sebagai pembentuk karakter, adalah pertama, menjadi contoh dan teladan (Ay. 15a, 16, 18, 19), kedua, memberi petunjuk atau instruksi (Ay. 15b); ketiga, memberi pelajaran dan nasihat (Ay. 26); dan keempat, melakukan pengawasan dan evaluasi (Ay. 27). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kontribusi signifikan terhadap proses pendewasaan individu dengan menguraikan bagaimana nilai-nilai yang dikaji berperan dalam pembentukan karakter yang baik.

MENGHADAPI FENOMENA FLEXING CULTURE: KAJIAN INTERPRETATIF BERDASARKAN AMSAL 11:28 Pattinaja, Aska Aprilano; Sualang, Farel Yosua
SOLA GRATIA: Jurnal Teologi Biblika dan Praktika Vol 6, No 2 (2026): SOLA GRATIA: Jurnal Teologi Biblika dan Praktika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Aletheia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47596/sg.v6i2.308

Budaya flexing merupakan fenomena masa kini yang sementara berkembang di mana banyak anak muda sampai orang tua, dapat terjebak dalam trend ini. Sebagian besar perilaku flexing sangat berorientasi kepada memamerkan kekayaan secara berlebihan, bahkan ada orang yang sengaja membuat pencitraan agar terlihat kaya. Menariknya Amsal 11:28 secara jelas telah menulis tentang karakter yang mempercayakan diri kepada kekayaan akan berakibat kepada konsekuensi yang dialami, yakni mengalami kejatuhan. Pola karakter-konsekuensi merupakan pola struktur yang ada di dalam kitab Amsal yang memperhatikan adanya karakter yang dilakukan sehingga menghasilkan konsekuensi yang diterima. Belum ada penelitian yang membahas secara khusus tentang hal ini. Karena itulah, artikel ini akan membahas tentang bagaimana menghadapi gempuran budaya flexing berdasarkan peringatan Firman Tuhan lewat analisa pola perkataan karakter-konsekuensi dalam Amsal 11:28 dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan sub interpretative design khususnya hermeneutika sastra hikmat. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pertama, mempercayakan diri kepada kekayaan adalah hal yang bodoh dan membawa kepada kejatuhan; kedua, kekayaan tidak bisa menjamin keberlangsungan hidup seseorang tetap baik dan tenteram; dan ketiga, menjadi orang benar (menaruh kepercayaan hanya kepada Tuhan) adalah kunci dari keberhasilan dan kesuksesan. Hasil penelitian ini menjadi peringatan bagi siapa saja yang mau hidup dalam budaya flexing sehingga terhindar dari kejatuhan. The flexing culture is a growing contemporary phenomenon where many young and old people can get caught up in this trend. Most flexing behaviors are very much oriented towards excessive flaunting of wealth, and some people even deliberately create an image to look rich. Interestingly, Proverbs 11:28 clearly states that the act of trusting in wealth will result in the consequence of experiencing a fall. The action-consequence pattern is a structural pattern in the book of Proverbs that takes into account actions based on choices and decisions that result in consequences that will be received. There is no research that specifically discusses this. Therefore, this article will discuss how to deal with the onslaught of flexing culture based on the warning of God's Word through analyzing the pattern of action-consequence words in Proverbs 11:28 using qualitative methods with sub interpretative design, especially wisdom literature hermeneutics. This study found that first, trusting in wealth is foolish and leads to downfall; second, wealth cannot guarantee that one's life will remain good and peaceful; and third, being righteous (trusting only in God) is the key to success and success. The results of this study serve as a warning to anyone who wants to live in a flexing culture so as to avoid the fall.

Analisis Aspek Emosi Yesaya dalam Perjumpaan Allah: Studi Eksegesis Yesaya 6 Denis Andrian; Farel Yosua Sualang
Phronesis: Jurnal Teologi dan Misi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Phronesis: Jurnal Teologi dan Misi
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47457/phr.v8i2.591

This article examines the aspect of emotions experienced by the prophet Isaiah in his encounter with God, described in Isaiah 6:1-8. This research is motivated by the lack of in-depth analysis of Isaiah's emotional aspects in the narrative, particularly using the 'Voice of the Bible' approach. Jill Middlemas, examines the emotional aspects of Isaiah's prophetic calling, but has not specifically highlighted the dynamics of Isaiah's emotional transition in encountering God. The research methodology involved textual analysis using an exegetical approach to Isaiah 6:1-8, including the study of key Hebrew words related to voice and emotion. Narrative analysis was used to identify the stages of the narrative and the emotions associated with each stage. In addition, a brief comparative analysis with call narratives from other prophets was conducted to provide a broader context. This research utilizes an interdisciplinary approach, combining perspectives from biblical studies, psychology, and spirituality. The significance of this research lies in its contribution to a deeper understanding of spiritual experience and its implications for contemporary spiritual life. By analyzing Isaiah's aspect of emotions, this research aims to provide new insights into the dynamics of divine encounter and spiritual transformation that can be applied in a modern context.

SUATU KETERKAITAN ANTARA KEHENDAK TUHAN DAN PERENCANAAN MANUSIA: KAJIAN HERMENEUTIKA AMSAL 19:21 Leonardo Israel Mamesah; Farel Yosua Sualang
DA'AT : Jurnal Teologi Kristen Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51667/djtk.v7i1.2470

This article discusses the relationship between God's will and human planning with a focus on Proverbs 19:21 through a literary wisdom hermeneutical approach. This verse affirms that although many plans are in the heart of man, it is God's decision that will be carried out. Previous studies have generally highlighted God's sovereignty dogmatically or emphasized the practical aspects of human planning, but rarely integrated the two within a comprehensive hermeneutical framework. This research gap forms the basis for this study to present a new analysis. The research uses qualitative methods with semantic analysis of the Hebrew text and a review of classical and contemporary theological literature. The results of the study show three connections between humans and God: decision-making as a form of ethical responsibility, a corrective framework through God's involvement in directing plans, and evaluation of the final results as God's final decision. Thus, this study confirms that human planning and God's will are not two mutually exclusive poles, but complement each other. Proverbs 19:21 provides an ethical-theological basis for believers to plan their lives with wisdom, humility, and surrender amid the complexities of the modern world.

Kecerdasan Emosional Anak Era Society 5.0 Melalui Prinsip-Prinsip Komunikasi Keluarga Dalam Amsal 15:1, 4 Patrick Byonjovi Lazarus; Farel Yosua Sualang
Sabda: Jurnal Teologi Kristen Vol 7, No 1 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55097/sabda.v7i1.286

Abstract:The family is the first and foremost institution in shaping a child’s character. In the complexity of the Society 5.0 era, which is marked by technological disruption and changing patterns of social interaction, family communication plays a vital role in both emotional intelligence and character formation of children. To date, there has been a gap in interpretation between Manase Gulo and Armen Oganessian, who, in discussing Proverbs 15:1 and 4, focus only on communication strategies for preventing or resolving conflict, particularly in building household harmony through the use of words that can either edify or destroy. This study aims to provide parents with foundational values as a guide for good communication, thereby positively impacting children’s emotional intelligence and character development. Employing a qualitative method with a hermeneutic approach to wisdom literature and literature synthesis, this article identifies three communication principles parents can apply in interacting with their children: first, gentleness, as soft words provide a concrete model for children in managing emotions; second, the use of constructive speech, which influences the development of children’s ethics and spirituality; and third, avoiding hurtful words, which can serve as a foundation for emotional regulation and character building. These findings offer practical input for parents to engage in communication based on biblical principles so that children may grow to be emotionally intelligent and of good character.Abstrak:Keluarga merupakan institusi pertama dan utama dalam membentuk karakter anak. Di tengah kompleksitas era Society 5.0 yang ditandai oleh disrupsi teknologi dan perubahan pola interaksi sosial maka komunikasi dalam keluarga memainkan peran vital dalam kecerdasan emosional maupun pembentukan karakter anak. Sejauh ini terjadi kesenjangan interpretasi antara Manase Gulo dan Armen Oganessian ketika membahas Amsal 15:1 dan 4 hanya menekankan strategi komunikasi untuk mencegah atau menyelesaikan konflik, khususnya dalam membangun keharmonisan rumah tangga melalui penggunaan kata-kata yang dapat membangun atau merusak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan rujukan kepada orangtua agar memiliki nilai dasar yang menjadi pedoman dalam berkomunikasi yang baik sehingga berdampak positif dalam kecerdasan emosional dan pembentukan karakter anak. Menggunakan metode studi kualitatif dengan pendekatan hermeneutik sastra hikmat dan sintesis literatur maka artikel ini menemukan tiga prinsip komunikasi yang dapat diterapkan orangtua dalam komunikasi dengan anak yakni : pertama memiliki kelembutan, perkataan yang lembut memberi model nyata bagi anak tentang bagaimana mengelola emosi; kedua adalah menggunakan kalimat yang membangun, mempengaruhi pembentukan etika dan spiritualitas anak; ketiga menghindari kata yang melukai, dapat menjadi fondasi regulasi emosi dan karakter anak. Menjadi masukan bagi orangtua agar melakukan komunikasi sesuai prinsip alkitabiah agar anak cerdas secara emosi dan memiliki karakter yang baik.

Keterikatan Pengambilan Keputusan, Konsistensi Sifat-Sifat Bijak dan Evaluasi Karakter dalam Pembentukan Integritas (Paralelisme Amsal 28:6; 19:1) Farel Yosua Sualang
DIEGESIS: Jurnal Teologi Kharismatika Vol. 6 No. 1: Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Real Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53547/diegesis.v6i1.378

The groups of Proverbs 10-29 present a topical discussion, such as wealth, poverty, honesty, diligence, gentleness, etc. Proverbs 28:6; 19:1 speaks of the integrity of wise men who do not prioritize wealth. The problem is that interpreters limit the emphasis to elements essential to the formation of integrity in the assemblies of Proverbs 10-29, such as decision-making and character habituation. However, using a qualitative study of the sub-interpretive design of wisdom literature (especially considering the structure of parallelism, figurative language style), this article finds that there is an attachment between decision making, consistency in the nature of wisdom and character evaluation in the formation of integrity in a wise person. The attachment of these three elements is due to the existence of the wording pattern of item-evaluation and the character of the evaluation of parallelism Proverbs 28:6; 19:1.Keywords: Integrity; Parallelism; Book of ProverbsÂ AbstrakKumpulan-kumpulan Amsal 10-29 menyuguhkan suatu pembahasan secara topikal, misalnya mengenai kekayaan, kemiskinan, kejujuran, ketekunan, kelemahlembutan, dll. Tidak terkecuali mengenai topik integritas, Amsal 28:6;19:1 membahas mengenai integritas dari orang bijak yang tidak mengutamakan harta kekayaan. Permasalahannya, para penafsir hanya membatasi penekanan elemem-elemen penting dalam pembentukan integritas dalam kumpulan-kumpulan Amsal 10-29, misalnya pengambilan keputusan dan pembiasaan karakter. Akan tetapi, dengan menggunakan kajian kualitatif sub interpretative design sastra hikmat (khususnya memperhatikan struktur paralelisme, gaya bahasa kiasan), artikel ini menemukan bahwa adanya keterikatan antara pengambilan keputusan, konsistensi pada sifat-sifat hikmat dan evaluasi karakter dalam pembentukan integritas pada seseorang yang bijak. Keterikatan ketiga elemen ini disebabkan oleh adanya pola perkataan item-evaluasi dan karakter evaluasi terhadap paralelisme Amsal 28:6; 19:1.Kata Kunci: Integritas; Paralelisme; Kitab Amsal.

Co-Authors Afryliyanus Dejunior Budiman Alnodus Jamsenjos Indirwan Ziliwu Andreas Kongres Pardingotan Simbolon Andrian, Denis andris kiamani Andris Kiamani Anon Dwi Saputro Arlando Ridel Sumual Ashar Mapule Aska Aprilano Pattinaja Aska Pattinaja Bae, Sung Hyun Butin, Mariam Van David Pattinama Denis Andrian Eden Edelyn Easter Eden Edelyn Easter Edward Sahat Bintang Silalahi Endah Totok Budiyono Hemy Bernard Warikry Jani Jani Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jimmy Sugiarto Josua, Rezky Alfero Junette Hendrika Martha Manusiwa Kiamani, Andris Lazarus, Patrick Byornjovi Leonardo Israel Mamesah MAGPIKA HANDAYANI Manusiwa, Junette Hendrika Martha Meichella Yosepha Eunike Patrick Byonjovi Lazarus Paulus Kunto Baskoro Petra Harys Alfredo Tampilang Philipus Pada Sulistya Rezky Alfero Josua Riski Riski Sakai, Eklis Samgar Setia Budhi Silalahi, Binsar Pandapotan Sulistya, Philipus Pada Sulistyowati Sulistyowati Sumarmi, Ni Putu Triyono Surahmiyoto Victor Pattianakotta Vinny Elvira Walintukan Well Therfine Renward Manurung Winardi Tarigan Zefanya Puryana

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