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How Pesantren Can Be Economically Independent: A Literature Review anwar, mustofa; Fatiha, Belgheddouche; Puspitasari, Ema
Ecopreneur : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 02 (2024): Ecopreneur : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service at Islamic University of Bunga Bangsa Cirebon

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Abstract

Pesantren has a very big role in creating a superior and character-building generation in the nation. Since the beginning of the birth of Pesantren, the independence of Pesantren as a religious educational institution has not been in doubt. This study aims to synthesize the results of research on the economic independence of Islamic boarding schools to explore the research findings. So, it was obtaining a formula to realize the independence of Islamic boarding schools. This study is a literature review by using content analysis on a number of articles that have been published in various journals using Mendeley Searches with the keyword “Economic Independence of Islamic Boarding Schools” in the three-year range 2021-2023. These research steps adopt the theory developed by Francis & Baldesari (2006). Data obtained from Mendeley Searches was selected according to the research theme. Next, a content analysis is carried out. The findings of this study show that pesantren has the potential to achieve economic independence. The potential is elected from within the pesantren and outside the pesantren. There are several factors that can be implemented to realize the independence of pesantren, namely internal factors and external factors. This study also found measures that can be applied to realize the economic independence of pesantren in a sustainable manner
TIKTOK AS A TOOL OF AUTONOMOUS LEARNING: INDONESIAN EFL STUDENTS’ VOICES Hadijah, Hadijah; Widayati, Ulfa; Ilahi, Takdir; Puspitasari, Ema
Wiralodra English Journal (WEJ) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Wiralodra English Journal (WEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/wej.v7i2.235

Abstract

This research aims to know the students’ perspective on TikTok as a tool for autonomous learners. The researcher used a qualitative case study approach with five voluntarily participating students of the English department of Institut Agama Islam Darul A’mal Lampung as the participants. An in-depth semi-structured interview was applied as the data collection technique. The theme-based analysis was used in this study. The finding showed that 1) TikTok was good to improve the students speaking ability by providing access to a variety of educational videos, which can teach students different pronunciation and phrases; 2) TikTok motivated students to learn the English language. TikTok has helped students with learning English. It's an entertaining way to practice their pronunciation and listening comprehension skills, so they can get a better understanding of different cultures. It helps them stay motivated to continue learning English; 3) TikTok encourages students to learn grammar by watching video clips of native speakers about grammar topics, such as filling in the blanks and completing sentences, joining a study group, or challenging for feedback from peers. However, the researcher found the negative aspect include being exposed to inappropriate content, and the content on TikTok tends to move along quickly.
Use of the Thunkable Platform in Preparing a Digital Arabic-Indonesian Dictionary as a Learning Resource for Arabic Language Learners Khoiri, Khabibul; Umam, Lukman Habibul; Mustofa, Yusuf; Puspitasari, Ema
Aphorisme: Journal of Arabic Language, Literature, and Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Geographical Coverage: Indonesia, Turkey, Nigeria, Morocco, Egypt, and Iraq
Publisher : Study Program of Arabic Language Teaching

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/aphorisme.v5i2.6313

Abstract

This research aims to answer the anxiety that current Arabic language learners must immediately respond to the increasingly massive development of digital technology by presenting a thunkable platform in creating a digital Arabic-Indonesian dictionary application as an independent learning resource for Arabic language learners. With the millennial generation preferring digital over printed resources, this research explores using the Thunkable platform to create a digital Arabic-Indonesian dictionary as a self-learning tool. Using a waterfall and qualitative descriptive approach, the study outlines the creation and use of the app. The data in this research are data on developing a digital Arabic-Indonesian dictionary via a thunkable platform, application user data, data on using digital dictionary features, and evaluation data on Arabic language learning using a digital dictionary. The data collection technique this research uses involves qualitative methods, providing a comprehensive overview of how the Thunkable platform can develop digital dictionaries for Arabic language learning. Meanwhile, the data sources in this research were obtained from observations, interviews, questionnaires, learning tests, application log analysis, and documentation studies, which will produce in-depth data regarding the effectiveness and efficiency of the application as a learning resource for Arabic language learners. Then, the data obtained was analyzed in several stages: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Thanks to its translator feature and block-based programming, thunkable simplifies the process by eliminating the need for time-consuming vocabulary inventories and manual coding. The digital dictionary also works offline, offering flexible access for learners anytime, anywhere. This study demonstrates how technology can support independent learning and enhance Arabic language skills.
Internalisasi Kesadaran Kritis Siswa melalui Pembelajaran Sejarah Peradaban Islam dalam Menanggapi Fenomena Intoleransi: Studi Kualitatif pada Siswa Kelas IX MTs Wali Songo Sukajadi, Lampung Tengah Wijaya, Toni; Khusnan, Kodrattulloh Sidiq; Umam, Lukman Habibul; Puspitasari, Ema
Nuris Journal of Education and Islamic Studies Vol. 4 No. 2: 2024
Publisher : STAI Nurul Islam Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52620/jeis.v4i2.139

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi internalisasi kesadaran kritis siswa melalui pembelajaran Sejarah Peradaban Islam (SPI) dalam merespons fenomena intoleransi di kalangan remaja. Latar belakang penelitian ini berangkat dari kegelisahan akan rendahnya refleksi sosial siswa terhadap isu keberagaman, padahal SPI memiliki potensi sebagai medium transformasi sosial. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologis dengan teori pedagogi kritis Paulo Freire, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur, observasi, dan focus group discussion terhadap lima informan di MTs Wali Songo Sukajadi, Lampung Tengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran SPI secara signifikan mendorong siswa untuk memahami nilai-nilai toleransi dari tokoh dan peristiwa Islam klasik, merefleksikan relevansinya terhadap situasi sosial kontemporer, serta menghadirkan ruang praksis untuk membentuk sikap inklusif. Namun, tantangan tetap muncul dalam hal konsistensi penerapan nilai tersebut dalam lingkungan nyata siswa. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada pendekatan interdisipliner yang menggabungkan pendidikan sejarah, teori kesadaran kritis, dan studi keislaman dalam konteks pendidikan madrasah tingkat menengah, serta penekanan pada SPI sebagai sarana pembentukan kesadaran sosial, bukan sekadar instrumen transfer pengetahuan historis.
Strategi Interaktif Guru dalam Mengintegrasikan Narasi Sejarah Islam untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Bahasa Arab Siswa MTs Darul A'mal Metro Umam, Lukman Habibul; Khoiri, Khabibul; Puspitasari, Ema; Wijaya, Toni; Ansori, Ahmad Ahsan
Nuris Journal of Education and Islamic Studies Vol. 4 No. 2: 2024
Publisher : STAI Nurul Islam Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52620/jeis.v4i2.140

Abstract

Penelitian ini berfokus pada integrasi materi Sejarah Peradaban Islam dalam pembelajaran Qirā'ah Bahasa Arab serta dampaknya terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa di MTs Darul A’mal Metro. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus dipilih untuk menggali secara mendalam pengalaman dan persepsi para informan, yang terdiri dari dua siswa aktif, dua siswa pasif, seorang guru Bahasa Arab, dan satu wakil kepala sekolah bidang kurikulum. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dan observasi kelas, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan tematik berdasarkan teori Miles, Huberman, dan Saldana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa aktif mengalami peningkatan dalam kemampuan berpikir kritis ketika pembelajaran Qirā'ah dikontekstualisasikan dengan sejarah Islam. Namun, siswa pasif tidak menunjukkan perkembangan signifikan karena minimnya keterlibatan dan motivasi belajar. Faktor lain yang menghambat efektivitas implementasi kurikulum integratif ini meliputi keterbatasan waktu, kurangnya interaksi kelas, dan pemahaman guru yang belum optimal dalam mengaitkan teks sejarah dengan pembelajaran bahasa Arab. Penelitian ini mengisi kekosongan literatur mengenai hubungan langsung antara pembelajaran sejarah Islam dan pengembangan keterampilan berpikir kritis dalam konteks kebahasaan, serta menawarkan pendekatan pedagogis baru bagi guru dan pengambil kebijakan pendidikan.
The Positive Impact of Internet-Based Resources to Encourage Students’ Vocabulary Aspect Puspitasari, Ema; Wijaya, Toni
Tapis: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmiah Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Tapis : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmiah
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat of Universitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/tapis.v6i2.5813

Abstract

Internet-Based Resources is one of the solutions for increasing an aspect of English proficiency. This study aimed at knowing the Internet-Based Resources in their learning and to encourage English students’ vocabulary. The method used in this research is experimental research. Sample of this study consisted of English students including 26 students as the experimental group and 26 students as the control group. Each class had five sessions that must be completed, those were treatments for three times, one post-test, and one pre-test. The result found that IBR is effective for students’ vocabulary in writing an interesting, exciting to use and in combining their ideas with new words or vocabulary easier. The mean of the post-test in the control group was 73.53, on the other hand, in the experimental group was 83.12; the degrees of freedom totaled 25, the sig. (2-tailed) was 0.000, and the standard deviation was 8.500. The computation shows that the t-test has a higher score. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a positive impact of this method to encourage students’ vocabulary in English Language Program. The vocabulary mostly achieved for pre-test and post- test in the control group was 412 to 370. However, in the experimental group, the pre-test and post-test ranged around 355 to 470. The increasing ratio of the experimental groups in acquiring vocabularies over Internet-Based Resources was 13.90%.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Kemalasan Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di Kelas Mulyono; Mustofa, Yusuf; Lukman Habibul Umam; Puspitasari, Ema
Lisan An Nathiq : Jurnal Bahasa dan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Juni-November (In Progress)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LP3M) Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Al-Qodiri Jember, Jawa Timur Indonesia bekerjasama dengan Kopertais Wilayah 4 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53515/lan.v7i2.7063

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh prilaku malas belajar bahasa Arab yang dialami oleh AFZ. AFZ (nama inisial) merupakan serorang siswi kelas IX Sekolah Menengah Pertama Islam Terpadu Insan Mulia Batanghari. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkonstruksi faktor-faktor kemalasan belajar bahasa Arab yang dialami oleh AFZ. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian Single Subject Research dan merupakan studi kasus dari fenomena siswa yang memiliki perilaku malas belajar. Peneliti menjadi instrumen utama dalam penelitian ini. Adapun alat pengumpul data yang digunakan peneliti dalam mengumpulkan data adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Dan analisis data yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Miles dan Hubermen Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa prilaku malas belajar bahasa Arab yang dialami oleh AFZ dilatarbelakangi oleh beberapa faktor berikut: Pertama, kurangnya minat belajar AFZ yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman terhadap tujuan dari pembelajaran bahasa Arab. Kedua, Kondisi fisik AFZ yang lelah karena mengikuti program kegiatan di sekolah dan asrama. Ketiga, menejemen waktu pembelajaran bahasa Arab yang kurang tepat. Keempat, metode mengajar guru yang lebih dominan menggunakan metode ceramah dalam menyampaikan materi. Kelima, keterbatasan media pembelajaran. Keenam, kondisi kelas yang kurang nyaman serta sarana prasarananya yang kurang memadai. Prilaku malas belajar yang dialami oleh AFZ berdampak jelas pada nilai bahasa Arabnya tidak mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM).
Exploring Pedagogical Challenges Faced by EFL Teacher Candidates: A Qualitative Analysis in the English Laboratory Rahmawati, Widya; Puspitasari, Ema; Karim, Samuel; Fahmi, Fahmi
LinguaScopes: International Journal of Language Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): LinguaScopes: International Journal of Language Education
Publisher : Madiha Press

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Abstract

Abstract Teacher candidates play a strategic role in ensuring the quality of future educational systems, yet many continue to encounter significant challenges during their teaching practicum, particularly related to pedagogical competence. This study investigates the pedagogical obstacles faced by EFL teacher candidates during their teaching performance in the English Laboratory of Muhammadiyah University of Metro. Using a descriptive qualitative design, data were collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis involving 12 assistants and 5 key informants. The findings reveal that teacher candidates commonly struggle with selecting appropriate teaching methods, managing students’ diverse learning abilities, and utilizing instructional media effectively. Moreover, the mismatch between chosen teaching strategies and students’ learning conditions often leads to ineffective learning processes. This study highlights the importance of strengthening pedagogical competence, including mastery of teaching methods, classroom management, and instructional media integration, to improve the teaching readiness of future teachers. The implications emphasize the need for more comprehensive pedagogical training and ongoing mentorship during teaching practicum programs.