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All Journal Global Strategis Jurnal Pertahanan : Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity Andalas Journal of International Studies JMKSP (Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, dan Supervisi Pendidikan) NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) AS-SIYASAH: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik Publica: Jurnal Pemikiran Administrasi Negara Academia Praja : Jurnal Ilmu Politik, Pemerintahan dan Administrasi Publik DINAMIKA GLOBAL : JURNAL ILMU HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Syntax Imperatif : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Jurnal Diplomasi Pertahanan Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics (JLCA) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology (MARCOPOLO) Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Indonesian Journal of Banking and Financial Technology (FINTECH) Strategi Pertahanan Udara
Mahroza, Jonni
Universitas Pertahanan
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Journal : Global Strategis

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ASEAN’s Potential Strategy to Deal and Tackle the Problems in the South China Sea Adhit Prayoga; Jonni Mahroza; Surryanto Djoko Waluyo
Global Strategis Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): Global Strategis
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jgs.17.2.2023.381-400

Abstract

The strategic values of the South China Sea trigger consequences, which are the emergence of multiple claims to the sovereignty of the area to exploit the strategic values ​​for the national interest. The claims thus construct complex issues in the South China Sea, which involve China’s assertiveness and the internationalization of the South China Sea circumstance, which makes the situation in the region unconducive and hinders the resolution process. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) must also deal with different views among several member countries regarding the South China Sea dispute. With a security community formed through the ASEAN Political Security Community, ASEAN must be a platform for its member countries to develop and implement strategies to realize common interests, namely order and security. This research explains the potential strategies ASEAN can carry out in solving problems in the South China Sea. This research used qualitative methods, descriptive analysis, and regional security complex theory. This research finds that the strategy that ASEAN can potentially use is to accelerate the formulation of the Code of Conduct (CoC), restore ASEAN identity, and form the ASEAN Navy and the ASEAN Maritime Identification Zone (ASEAN MIZ); thus, ASEAN can comprehensively fulfill a conducive, peaceful, and secure water area. Keywords: ASEAN, stability and security, sovereignty, South China Sea, maritime security, common interests, strategy   Nilai strategis yang dimiliki Laut Tiongkok Selatan membawa konsekuensi berupa munculnya klaim tumpang tindih terhadap kedaulatan area tersebut untuk dapat memanfaatkan nilai strategis yang ada demi kepentingan nasional tertentu. Hal ini menimbulkan permasalahan kompleks di Laut Tiongkok Selatan, yang bukan hanya melibatkan asertivitas Tiongkok, tetapi juga Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) yang menghadapi perbedaan pandangan di antara beberapa negara anggota yang membuat situasi di wilayah tersebut semakin tidak kondusif dan menghambat proses penyelesaiannya. Dengan komunitas keamanan yang terbentuk melalui ASEAN Political Security Community, ASEAN harus menjadi wadah bagi negara-negara anggotanya untuk menyusun dan melaksanakan strategi yang dapat mewujudkan kepentingan bersama, yaitu keteraturan dan keamanan. Penelitian ini menjelaskan strategi yang dapat dilakukan ASEAN dalam menghadapi dan menyelesaikan permasalahan di Laut Tiongkok Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif serta teori Regional Security Complex. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa strategi yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh ASEAN adalah mempercepat perumusan Code of Conduct (CoC), mengembalikan identitas ASEAN, dan membentuk ASEAN Navy serta ASEAN Maritime Identification Zone (ASEAN MIZ), sehingga ASEAN secara menyeluruh dapat mewujudkan wilayah perairan yang kondusif, damai, dan aman. Kata-kata Kunci: ASEAN, keteraturan dan keamanan, kedaulatan, Laut Tiongkok Selatan, keamanan maritim, kepentingan bersama, strategi
Co-Authors - Afrizal Abdullah Zulkifli Achmad Yani Adhit Prayoga Afrizal Afrizal Agung Risdhianto Agung Rishdianto Albubaroq, Hikmat Zakky Aliyah, Yurizki Anak Agung Banyu Perwita Andriyanto, Agus Anthony Wende Anthony Wende Budiyanti, Fatwa D.W., Surryanto D.W., Surryanto Editha Praditya Eko. H. Rizerius Erni Ambarwati Fatwa Budiyanti Gea Avanantsoa, Harlette Naudy Gibran, Muhammad Nur Guntur Eko Saputro Herlina J.R Saragih Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herlina Tarigan Hikmat Zakky Almubaroq Ian Montratama, Ian Ilyansyah, Muhammad Inkiriwang, Frega Ferdinand Wenas Irene Irene Ivan Yulivan Khairul Rizqiah Kurniawan Budi Prasetyo Kurniawan Budi Prasetyo Latief, Mohammad Nurdin Al Luhut Simbolon Mahatsangy, Ravoavy Setriny Makarim Wibisono MARIA BINTANG Muhamad Noor Gibran Muhammad Halkis Nafita Azkiya Nafita Rizqiyatul Azkiya Oktavia, Ola Ola Oktavia Ola Oktavia Pakpahan, Merjames Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Prakoso, Lukman Yudo Priyanto Priyanto Priyanto Priyanto Pujo Widodo, Pujo Rendy Ananta Prasetya Riant Nugroho Rianto Rianto Ridwan Gunawan Risalanisa Dwi Putri Rishdianto, Agung Risman, Helda Rizerius E. Hadisancoko Rizqiyatul Azkiya, Nafita Rudi Sutanto Rudy Sutanto Rudy Sutanto Rui Duarte Saragih, Herlina JR Setiadi, Muhammad Ikmal Sherif O. Aremu Sherif. O. Aremu Sitorus, Harangan Sri Murtiana Sri patmi Sri Patmi Sri Patmi Sri Patmi Sri Patmi, Sri Sudarsono, Budyanto Putro Sudarsono, Budyanto Putro Sugiman, Ranon Suntanto, Rudy Suradi Suradi Surryanto Djoko Waluyo Susmoro, Harjo Sutiono Sutiono Suwito Suwito Swastanto, Yoedhi Syamsul Maarif Tasdik Mustika Alam Tasdik Mustika Alam, Tasdik Mustika Tasdik Tasdik Tasdik, Tasdik Widjayanto, Joni Yulia Fadillah Yurizki Aliyah Yusgiantoro, Purnomo Zakky Almubaroq, Hikmat