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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru BIOLOVA Indonesian Journal of Society Engagement (IJSE) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Prabayaksa: Journal of History Education Media Bina Ilmiah Bangun Desa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Komposit : Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Jurnal Dharma Indonesia
Anggita, Anggita
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Peran Lotre sebagai Sarana Amal bagi Anak-Anak Panti Asuhan Protestan di Semarang Tahun 1887-1935 Anggita, Anggita
Prabayaksa: Journal of History Education Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Prabayaksa: Journal of History Education (March)
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/pby.v6i1.17219

Abstract

This study explores the financial instability faced by the Protestant Orphanage in Semarang and the need for adaptive funding strategies, which makes the use of lotteries an important subject of inquiry. It aims to analyze why lotteries were adopted as a philanthropic strategy to overcome financial uncertainty between 1887 and 1935, as well as how this practice contributed to the orphanage’s sustainability and development. Using historical method, comprising topic selection, heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography, this research draws on primary sources such as De Locomotief and Algemeen Handelsblad voor Nederlandsch-Indië, complemented by newspapers including Java-Post and Het Koloniaal Weekblad, as well as official reports and books. Founded in 1769, the orphanage became a de facto government institution following the Java War. Although the government assumed responsibility in 1845, its financial support remained unstable due to shifting colonial budget priorities and limited fiscal commitment, leading to recurring shortages. The tension between state responsibility, religious authority, and internal management reached its peak in 1874, repositioning the orphanage as a subsidized private institution. However, traditional fundraising efforts and repeated appeals for increased subsidies failed to resolve its financial constraints. In response, the orphanage turned to lotteries as a pragmatic solution, reflecting a negotiation between colonial administrative practices and religious values. Despite moral objections from religious figures who viewed lotteries as a form of gambling, the government approved a large-scale lottery in 1898 to fund a new building. The initiative not only covered construction costs but also generated significant profit. This study demonstrates how lotteries became a critical mechanism for the orphanage’s survival and expansion, revealing the complex interplay between philanthropy, morality, and colonial governance.
Co-Authors Aji, Septiko Akmal Indra Aman Aman Aulia, Suci Nurul Auliya, Fithrah Ayami, Zaenita Sayidatil Custer, Johny Damayanti, Tiara Dermawan, Aris Desanti, Novi Desvira Zain Dewi, Hasti Puspita Dwi Kurnia Hayati Edy Sutrisno Evi Sofiana Faisal Ananda Fauziah, Firza Hasymi Rinaldi, Hasymi Hidayat, Raden Ai Lutfi Jaya, Mahendra Lestari, Elisa Jayanti Liliyana, Liliyana M.Rafi Syahrizal Marsela Diaz Milla Marlina Assegaf Muhammad Arman Muhammad Rusdi dan Afritha Amelia - Mustofa, Andhi Muhammad Nurul Fahmi Oktaviana, Jihan Putri Yudilestari, Eka Ratna Dewi, Novi Riza Arifudin Rizki Nor Amelia Saniah, Nikmatus Siti Rohani Sulu, Andrian Hafid Sunarsih Sunarsih Syarifah Novieyana Tejo Sasongko, Agus Eko Umar, Ismail Ummah, Allydya C. Utin Nina Hermina Wakhidah, Anisatu Z. Wulandari, Muthiah Aprilia Yohanikah, Naila Undri Yunita, Beta Ria Zaidi Bin Othman