Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 25 Documents
Search

Penyuluhan Kesehatan Senam Leher Pada Pengguna Smartphone Setyaningsih, Rahayu; Nuryanti, Aprilia
Cahaya Pengabdian Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Apik Cahaya Ilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61971/cp.v1i1.100

Abstract

The process of changing the position of the neck when using a smartphone will position the head down to look at the cellphone screen and maintain that position for a relatively long time. This condition will cause muscle problems and if left untreated, it will become chronic pain. Frequency of smartphone use, purpose of using the smartphone, flexion movements when using the smartphone, and body position are the main factors that can cause neck pain. Some of the problems that arise from using smartphones include the effects of addiction, anti-social behavior, and health problems such as neck pain, muscle fatigue and muscle stiffness. Neck pain is a perception of pain involving the cervical region including spinal structures in the form of invertebral discs, ligaments, muscles, acet joints and the nervous system which is caused by repetitive and accumulative trauma from excessive use of the neck. Global Burden Disease states that neck pain is one of the fourth musculoskeletal problems that causes life suffering due to disability, while neck exercises can overcome one of the complaints caused by smartphone use. The aim is to determine the factors associated with complaints of neck pain when using a cell phone. The method is carried out through face-to-face meetings by the Service team and then discussions are held regarding pain management material. Before being given the counseling material, a pre-test was carried out to determine the initial knowledge of the residents, after that health education was given, then a post-test was carried out to measure the increase in knowledge of Dawis Cempaka residents. The results show that there is an increase in health knowledge regarding neck exercises among smartphone users to reduce pain symptoms. Conclusion The health education activities ran smoothly and the aim of the activity was achieved, namely increasing the knowledge of the Dawis Cempaka community.
Edukasi Pasien Tentang Puasa Pra-Operasi Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Keselamatan Anestesi Setyaningsih, Rahayu
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v4i1.957

Abstract

Preoperative fasting is an important procedure in preparing patients before surgical procedures involving anesthesia. Patient noncompliance with fasting rules can increase the risk of aspiration, respiratory disorders, and other anesthesia complications. However, many patients still do not understand the purpose and rules of preoperative fasting correctly. This community service activity aimed to increase patient knowledge and compliance regarding preoperative fasting and its impact on anesthesia safety. The methods used included health education through counseling, leaflets, interactive discussions, and pre-test and post-test evaluations. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in patient knowledge from 45% to 85% after education. In addition, most patients demonstrated a better understanding of the timing and types of food that can be consumed before surgery. This education is expected to improve patient safety and reduce the risk of anesthesia complications.
Story-Telling Dengan Boneka Tangan Dalam Upaya Pendidikan Kesehatan Etika Batuk Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Nuryanti, Aprilia; Setyaningsih, Rahayu
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v4i2.992

Abstract

Upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality among children worldwide. Poor hygiene behaviors, such as coughing without covering the mouth, contribute significantly to the transmission of these infections. Therefore, education on proper coughing etiquette is essential, particularly in school environments. Storytelling is an engaging and age-appropriate approach for delivering health education to children, as it effectively promotes hygiene awareness and self-protective behaviors. This community service activity was conducted using lectures, demonstrations, and storytelling with hand puppets among elementary school children aged 6–7 years at SD Negeri Mojosongo 1 No. 045, Jebres District, Surakarta City, on December 16, 2025. The activity lasted approximately 60 minutes and involved 22 students. Observational findings indicated that all participants were actively engaged throughout the session. All students were able to wear masks correctly and perform proper handwashing techniques. Additionally, most students demonstrated correct mask disposal (68%) and appropriate coughing etiquette (59%). Through this program, children were taught proper coughing techniques using hand puppet storytelling combined with direct demonstrations. The activity increased awareness of coughing etiquette and encouraged the adoption of healthy behaviors in daily life. This program is expected to contribute to reducing the transmission of respiratory infections, promoting healthier lifestyles among children, and supporting overall public health.
PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN DAN EDUKASI MANAJEMEN NYERI PADA JEMAAT GUPDI PASARLEGI SURAKARTA Setyaningsih, Rahayu
Jurnal Pengabdiaan Masyarakat Kasih (JPMK) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): October
Publisher : JPMK : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kasih Published by Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (UPPM) STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52841/jpmk.v7i1.796

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilatarbelakangi oleh meningkatnya risiko penyakit tidak menular seperti hipertensi, diabetes melitus, hiperkolesterolemia, hiperurisemia, serta keluhan nyeri muskuloskeletal pada masyarakat dewasa dan lanjut usia. Permasalahan yang dihadapi jemaat GUPDI Pasarlegi Surakarta adalah rendahnya deteksi dini kondisi kesehatan dan keterbatasan pengetahuan dalam manajemen nyeri sehari-hari. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan dasar dan memberikan edukasi manajemen nyeri sebagai upaya promotif dan preventif berbasis komunitas. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penggunaan tensimeter, alat pemeriksaan gula darah sewaktu, kolesterol total, dan asam urat, serta media edukasi berupa leaflet, poster, dan presentasi. Langkah kegiatan diawali dengan pendaftaran peserta, pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan pemeriksaan darah sederhana, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan edukasi manajemen nyeri secara interaktif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya jemaat dengan nilai tekanan darah dan parameter metabolik di atas batas normal serta peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai nyeri dan strategi penanganannya secara nonfarmakologis. Kegiatan ini disimpulkan efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran kesehatan jemaat dan direkomendasikan untuk dilaksanakan secara rutin dan berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci : asam urat, edukasi kesehatan, manajemen nyeri, pemeriksaan kesehatan, tekanan darah ABSTRACT This community service activity was conducted among the congregation of the Pentecostal Church in Indonesia (GUPDI) Pasarlegi Surakarta to support early detection of non-communicable diseases and improve pain management knowledge. The background of this program was the increasing risk of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, hyperuricemia, and musculoskeletal pain among adults and the elderly. The objective was to provide health screening and comprehensive pain management education. Methods included measurement of blood pressure, random blood glucose, total cholesterol, and uric acid using calibrated portable devices, along with interactive pain management education supported by visual media. The results showed that a proportion of participants had abnormal blood pressure and metabolic profiles. Pain management education improved participants’ understanding of pain and non-pharmacological management strategies. In conclusion, this activity was effective as a community-based promotive and preventive effort and is recommended to be implemented continuously through cross-sector collaboration. Key Words : blood pressure, health education, health screening, pain management, uric acid.
Hubungan Pemberian Cairan Preloading Dengan Peningkatan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Yang Menjalani Anestesi Spinal Setyaningsih, Rahayu
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v4i2.1058

Abstract

Spinal anesthesia is a regional anesthetic technique widely used in surgical procedures, but it often causes side effects in the form of hypotension due to sympathetic blockade. One way to prevent hypotension is by administering preloading fluids before spinal anesthesia. This study aimed to determine the relationship between preloading fluid administration and increased blood pressure in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. This study used a quantitative analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 60 patients undergoing spinal anesthesia and was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through observations of preloading fluid administration and blood pressure measurements before and after spinal anesthesia. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed a significant relationship between preloading fluid administration and increased blood pressure in spinal anesthesia patients with a p-value <0.05. It was concluded that preloading fluid administration is associated with stability and increased blood pressure in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia.