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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Sederhana Pada Kelompok Tani Hutan di Kelurahan Marikurubu: Community Empowerment Based on The Preparation of Simple Financial Statements on Forest Farmer’s Group in Marikurubu Village Fatmawati Kaddas; Firlawanti Lestari Baguna
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v8i2.4150

Abstract

The problem that becomes an obstacle in the captive/breeding business has limited capital. The service implementation aims to provide knowledge and training related to the management of financial statements because it has not used a recording system that describes valid financial conditions for decision-making. The results of the activity were expected that participants could understand and know the importance of recording financial statements simply so that they can calculate the income earned in running a business and avoid the risks that will arise. These financial statements were recorded to motivate the public to improve their abilities and build large-scale businesses.
Penyuluhan dan Pembagian Alat Produksi Kasbi Lempeng pada Kelompok Masyarakat di Desa Dodinga Aqshan Shadikin Nurdin; Ramli Hadun; Abdul Kadir Kamaluddin; Asiah Salatalohy; Andy Kurniawan; Mahdi Tamrin; Nurhikmah Nurhikmah; Rosita Rosita; Reyna Ashari; Fadila Tamnge; Firlawanti Lestari Baguna; Laswi Irmayanti; Aisjah Rachmawaty Ryadin; Much Hidayah Marasabessy; Adesna Fatrawana
Repong Damar: Jurnal Pengabdian Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Vol 2, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Magister of Forestry,Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/rdj.v2i1.7410

Abstract

Kasbi lempeng adalah makanan tradisional yang banyak dikonsumsi di beberapa daerah di Indonesia. Dalam penyuluhan dan pembagian alat produksi Kasbi lempeng, penting untuk memastikan peserta memahami informasi yang disampaikan dan memiliki keterampilan dalam menggunakan alat produksi tersebut. Penyuluhan dan pembagian alat produksi kasbi lempeng adalah kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi dan bantuan kepada masyarakat terkait dengan proses produksi kasbi lempeng.  Pembagian alat produksi kasbi lempeng dapat dilakukan dalam rangka memperluas produksi kasbi lempeng di masyarakat. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, diharapkan masyarakat dapat meningkatkan produksi kasbi Lempeng.
Empowerment of The Village Forest Management Institution Baharu through Optimizing the Utilization of Bamboo in Foramadiahi Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari; Tamnge, Fadila; Kurniawan, Andy; Hadun, Ramli; Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin; Marasabessy, Much Hidayah
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v4i1.7017

Abstract

The lack of public in using bamboo is due to the absence of a market and lack of public. Optimizing the use of bamboo can help society increase an economic household. The aim of carrying out service activities is to improve the skills and abilities of the village forest management institution or LPHD Baharu in using bamboo as a basic material for crafts and being able to understand the concept of an independent community economy. The activity was carried out at LPHD Baharu of Foramadiahi in Ternate, North Maluku. Activities were carried out with the LPHD forest farmers group in Foramadiahi. The method used is socialization and training to process bamboo into crafts that have marketable value. All stages of activities were carried out well and supported by community participation. Some of the uses of bamboo in Foramadiahi are as house fences, braces (gata-gata), and support poles (house building materials/concoctions). Apart from that, bamboo can also be processed into various crafts and weaves. It is hoped that these activities can provide knowledge and skills for the community to develop the potential of bamboo in Foramadiahi so that it can help the community become an independent sub-district. 
Edge Effect on Bird Community in Ternate, North Maluku, Indonesia Tamnge, Fadila; Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin; Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari; Kurniawan, Andy; Tamrin, Mahdi; Husen, Nurmila
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 30 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.30.1.21

Abstract

The edge is a meeting place between two ecosystems, or it can also be interpreted as a boundary where two habitats meet and interact. The presence of edges can create an edge effect and increase richness and species abundance. In the present study, we analyzed how edge and vegetation diversity affect a) bird communities and b) how birds respond to edges. Observation plots were placed in jamblang stands and coconut plantations (edge and interior). Bird communities were observed using point counts with a fixed radius of 25 m, and the distance between plots was 50 m. A survey of vegetation diversity was conducted using a combination of the transect and plot methods. The research showed that the highest species richness and diversity of birds (128 individuals of 18 species) and vegetation (168 individuals of 20 species) were found at the edge, although there were only slight differences in the number of species in each habitat. This was influenced by the structure and composition of the vegetation at the observation site. Nevertheless, this proves that the edge effect shapes the composition of bird communities. There are 9 species of bird can be mapped into 4 response models: generalis neutral, generalist edge exploiter, specialist edge exploiter, and edge specialist.
Bird diversity in Aketajawe Lolobata National Park Kurniawan, Andy; Abbas, Nurdiana; Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin; Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari; Tamnge, Fadila
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/jpkwallacea.v12i2.25891

Abstract

Research on richness and bird species diversity are important for conservation efforts in National Park. Currently, the Aketajawe Lolobata National Park (ALNP) is a habitat patch among industrial areas on Halmahera Island, so that it is important to carry out periodic bird inventories in the national park. Therefore, the need to study the current bird diversity and the status of bird species as a basis for future monitoring and implementation of appropriate conservation measures are important. Bird diversity research needs to be carried out because. Observation plots are placed at primary and secondary forest in Akejawi resort. The research was conducted on January to February 2022. Total observation point is 20 plots. The method was used by point count. The distance between the observation plot is 200 m and the radius of observation is 50 m. The observation were made in the morning (06.00-09.00 am). Repetition of observation on each habitat was carried out 10 times. Data were analyzed by using Shannon-Wiener Index Diversity. Based on findings, There were 345 individuals of 39 species from 19 families inhabited Akejawi Resort. Secondary forest had the highest diversity index when compared to primary forest. This study revealed  that there were 9 birds originated from North Maluku and there were 15 species categorized as protected species. The latest data can provide opportunities for further research to reveal patterns of bird distribution and various protection measures due to the loss of forest areas around national parks.
Potential and Utilization of Cinnamon Logged Waste As Biopesticide Salatalohy, Asiah; Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1248

Abstract

One of the environmental problems has become a global issue, namely the excessive use of pesticides and fertilizers. The use of pesticides that are not in the right dose, inappropriate use, inappropriate benefits and not according to the rules of use can be a source of compounds and pollution containing heavy metals which are very difficult to degrade. Cinnamon biopesticide research will be carried out in several locations based on research activities. The collection of cinnamon samples will be carried out in the Research Field of the Faculty of Agriculture and the manufacture of a biopesticide solution will be carried out at the Forestry Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Unkhair. To test the effectiveness of the biopesticide solution, it will be carried out in the Ake Malamo Watershed Management Center and Protected Forest (BPDAS HL) Nursery on mangrove/mangrove seedlings. The application of biopesticides is carried out by spraying all parts of the seeds with the appropriate concentration of treatment. Applications were carried out five times with an interval of once every 1 week. Observations were made every week, one day after the application of spraying. The use of fragrant cinnamon biopesticide which was sprayed on mangrove seedlings 5 ​​times 7 days after planting with a concentration of 75% each time was proven to suppress pests and diseases so as to increase their growth. This result is much better than the control/other treatments.
Distribution and Marketing Margin Analysis of Cinnamon in Tidore City Kaddas, Fatmawati; Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1674

Abstract

Tidore Islands City Most of its residents earn income from cinnamon farming. Cinnamon trees are peeled and the process of drying cinnamon is carried out to dry. Cinnamon is sold in stick form and involves marketing institutions. Cinnamon bark is used as a spice ingredient such as food mixes, cake making, drinks, medicines and aroma therapy. The purpose of this study is to identify marketing channels in the study area, to analyze the amount of marketing costs and margins of each marketing channel. The research was conducted in Tidore Island, Tidore Islands City, North Maluku Province in 2022. Farmer respondents were taken by census while traders used snowball sampling method. Data were analyzed using marketing margin analysis, marketing cost, marketing profit and farmer's share. Distribution research and cinnamon marketing margin in Tidore City there are 3 models of marketing channel distribution which involve various marketing institutions. The value of cinnamon marketing margins at the farm level in each channel, respectively, amounted to Rp11,050/bunch. While other marketing actors range from Rp5,000 - 20,000 / bunch depending on the profit and the pattern of marketing channels for cinnamon products. While the farmer's share of cinnamon products shows that the marketing channel is efficient, by showing marketing channel 1 the share received by farmers reaches 44.2%. The highest profit to cost ratio in marketing channel 2 was 372.13.
Feasibility Analysis and Income Contribution of Banana Mulu Bebe Farming, West Halmahera District Kaddas, Fatmawati; Ibrahim, Karmila; Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i2.1791

Abstract

Banana "mulu bebe" is an alternative food ingredient that contains carbohydrates other than rice. Problems related to productivity and processing determine the feasibility of business productivity. This research aims to determine the amount of income from "mulu bebe" banana farming on household income in West Halmahera Regency. The research was carried out in West Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province. The sampling of respondents used a quota-based purposive sampling method with farming feasibility analysis techniques using BCR and RCR indicators as well as the contribution of respondents' household income. The results of the feasibility analysis show that Mulu Bebe banana farming in West Halmahera Regency is feasible and profitable. Based on the results of the feasibility analysis, Mulu banana farming was stated to be profitable because the revenue value was higher compared to the total production costs. Mulu Bebe banana farming in West Halmahera Regency is feasible. This can be seen from BCR (127.94 > 1) and RCR (128.94 > 1). Banana farming can contribute 5,84% of the total income of farmer households. The contribution of banana farmers' income can provide incentives for banana farmers. This condition can increase innovation for farmers in developing other businesses as side businesses. In addition, diversifying businesses and sources of income can reduce banana farmers' dependence and risk of falling banana prices and production.
Ethnobotany Bua-Bua: Foodstuff and Medical Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari; Tamnge, Fadila; Kaddas, Fatmawati
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 3, No 2: (Desember, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v3i2.9286

Abstract

Bua-Bua people utilize plants as traditional medicines in forest areas.  It is easy to find simple to process. The study goals are to describes the knowledge of the Bua-Bua community to using plants as medicine and plants utilization as traditional medicines and how to process medicinal plants in Bua-Bua village. The observation method used is qualitative with a descriptive analysis approach. The data collection was done by observation and semi-structured interviews with key informants. Determination of key informants is done by the snowball technique. Data collected in the form of primary data and secondary data.   Primary data is related to the use of medicinal plants and medicinal plants. The interview results showed that there were 46 types of plants that were used to treat various types of diseases commonly suffered by the people of Bua-Bua Village. Commonly used plants as medicine include cinnamon, nutmeg, ketapang, noni, soursop, mangosteen, avocado, candlenut, lemongrass, cat whiskers, betel, gofasa, mayana, kencur, star fruit, angsana, yellow, greetings, and 7 types other unknown scientific names are ngoyo, yellow root , giha, galala, ligagamo, saiyo, utulage and firoro. Due to time constraints, 7 species of plants were not identified. These plants are obtained from forest areas and around forest areas. How to use plants that have medicinal motley begin by boiling, grinding, burning and mashed fruit, eat directly, and soak in water. The benefits of plants that are utilized by Bua-Bua people generally can treat various diseases that are often suffered by the community such as malaria, stomach ulcers, fever, diarrhea, hypertension, anemia, mild strokes, and various other diseases.
Strategi Pemasaran Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu (HHBK) Minyak Cengkeh Di Kelurahan Afe Taduma Kecamatan Pulau Ternate Rivai Umaternate; Aqshan Shadikin Nurdin; Firlawanti Lestari Baguna
Jurnal Forest Island Vol 1 No 1 (2023): JFI Volume 1 Nomor 1(2023)
Publisher : Prodi Kehutanan Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/foris.v1i1.44

Abstract

Minyak atsiri mulai dikembangkan pada tahun 1960 yang digunakan sebagai bahan baku obat, pewangi sabun dan deterjen. Minyak atsiri merupakan minyak mudah menguap yang dihasilkan akar, daun, buah, batang dan bungadari berbagai macam tumbuh tumbuhan. Penghasil minyak atsiriI ndonesi merupakan salah satu telah diekspor keluar Negeri seperti minyak nilam, minyak daun cengkeh, minyak sereh, minyak kayu putih, minyak kenanga, minyak terpentin, minyak cendana dan minyak akar wangi. Tujuan penilitian ini mengidentifikasi permasalahan permasalah minyak cengkeh afe taduma. Mengidentifikasi faktor-Faktor yang terjadi pada usaha minyak cengkeh afe Taduma Analisis data menggunakan analisis fish bone atau diagram sebab akibat, analisis fishbone digunakan untuk memperlihatkan faktor-faktor utama yang berpengaruh pada pemasaran dan mempunyai akibat pada masalah yang di pelajari selain itu dapat melihat faktor‑faktor yang lebih terperinci yang berpengaruh dan mempunyai akibat pada faktor utama tersebut yang dapat dilihat dari pasar yang terbentuk tulangikan pada diagram fishbone. dapat diambil kesimpulan pemasaran HHBK minyak atsiri permasalahan sebab akibat adapun disini Faktor yang paling dominan yang menyebabkan kegagalan dalam usaha minyak cengkeh adalah kelembagaan Artinya manejemen dalam kelembagaan masih lemah sehingga tidak terorganisir dengan baik