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All Journal Microbiology Indonesia SMATIKA Information System for Educators and Professionals : Journal of Information System Information Management For Educators And Professionals (IMBI) Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia ALQALAM Amwaluna Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Syntax Idea JURSIMA (Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Manajemen) Jurnal Dirosah Islamiyah JuTEkS (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Sains) Tadbir: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah Tematik : Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi Jurnal Sains Indonesia Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sisfotek (Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi Informasi) JAKA (Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan dan Auditing) Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering Applications (JAIEA) Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Jurnal Ilmiah Sistem Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR EDUCATORS AND PROFESSIONALS : Journal of Information System Widyaparwa Gunung Djati Conference Series AL ULYA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ISLAM JURSIMA Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis Ekonomi DIROSAT: Journal of Education, Social Sciences & Humanities AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Manajemen Akuntansi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Akuntansi AN-NIDA: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam THORIQOTUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis Krisnadwipayana
Saeful Anwar
Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
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Journal : Microbiology Indonesia

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Exploration of lignocellulolytic microbes in oil palm rhizosphere on peat soils and their respiration activities Happy Widiastuti; Siswanto; Saeful Anwar; Supiandi Sabiham; Husni Mubarok; Darmono Taniwiryono; Basuki Sumawinata; Heru B. Pulunggono
Microbiology Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Indonesian Society for microbiology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (798.494 KB) | DOI: 10.5454/mi.15.1.5

Abstract

Microbial respiration in peatlands plays a role in contributing CO2 emissions. Studies of microbial exploration and respiration on peat soils in oil palm plantations have not been widely reported. This study aims to explore lignocellulolytic microbes found in peat soils in compared with mineral soils planted with 12-year-old oil palm. Exploration is done by growing the samples on the specific medium of each group of microbial functions. In the next stage, the culture obtained was analysed the respiration activity based on the oxidation of peroxidase catalysis using a chromogen substrate (tetramethylbenzidine) and measured using spectrophotometry at a wavelength of 450 nm. The results showed that both in mineral and peat planted with oil palm in a depths of 0-20 cm were found lignolytic fungi with a population of 17 x 102. Similar results were also found in peat with fern vegetation but at a depth of 20-40 cm. Lignolytic bacteria (methylene blue degradation) can be found on peat soils planted with oil palm at a depth of 0-60 cm and the population increases with increasing depth. This bacterium is also found on peat soils with fern vegetation and mineral soils planted with palm. At a depth of 0-20 cm the population of lignolytic bacteria in non-oil palm peat is highest. Cellulolytic bacteria were isolated at a depth of 0-60 cm. Cellulolytic bacterial populations were highest in oil palm peat at all depths compared to other samples. Respiration analysis of several dominant isolates showed fairly high variation between microbial function groups and within the same function group. The lignolytic microbial group degrading methylene blue showed high respiration activity and varies greatly (0.19-1.85 MER). While the respiration activity of cellulolytic bacteria ranged from 0.45 to 0.62 MER.
Co-Authors Abas Mansur Tamam Abdul Azis Abdul Aziz Ade Irma Purnamasari Adhitya Wibisono Adila G Khiqmatiar Muchsin Afif, M Nur Afifatu Fachrudin Agus Moh. Sholahuddin Ahmad Bahrum Maula Rahman Ahmad Munajim Akhmad Alim Ananda Rafly Anisa Annisa Lutfiah Zahra Aprinus Salam Arif Nur Hakim Arif Rinaldi Dikananda Ase Kurniawan Atang Sutandi Azkal Muhammad Azkiya Azzam Izzudin Bani Nurhakim Basuki Sumawinata Dadang Sudrajat Darmono Taniwiryono Dian Ade Kurnia Dicky Miftakhul Rizki Ester Angeline Farid Ali Ma'ruf Fatihanursari Dikananda Fithri Muliawati Ghaida Refiana Zahra Hadianto Nur Fadhli Happy Widiastuti Herni Syahara Heru B. Pulunggono Hoerudin, Cecep Wahyu Husni Mubarok Ibdalsyah Ibdalsyah Ibnu Hajar Ike Suryani Dewi Indah Ratna Ningsih Indra Cahya Kusuma Irfan Ali Isni Rinjani Iwan Setiawan Joko, Ganang Prihatmoko Kevin Salsabil Arlandy Khaerul Anam M Danang Mukti Darmawan Masyhurul Khamis Melawati Melawati Mia Lasmi Wardiyah, Mia Lasmi Muhammad Hilmi Mulyawan Mulyawan Nabil Makarim Nafhan Khairuddin Fathin Najla Kayla Nanda Octavia Naufal Ridho Setyo Laksono Nema Widiantini Nining R Nining Rahaningsih Nisa Dienwati Nuris Novayanti Magdalena Gultom Novia Wulandari Nur Afif nur syarief abdullah Nurhadi Kastamin Odi Nurdiawan Rahma Amelia Purnama Rahmah Mulanti Rahman, Riem Rahayu Resti Dwi Anjani Ridwan Siskandar Rifqi Nurfadillah Rudi Kurniawan Ruli Herdiana Rusbandi Rusbandi Ryan Hamonangan Saeful Amri Shofian Yunus Siswanto Siti Komariyah Sofyan Alhaq Suratun Suratun Syifa Rahmatul Awaliyah Tati Supra Ula Nur Azizah Windi Herlita Vidila Wiyoto Wiyoto Yundari, Yundari Zumrotul Fauziah