Machin, Abdulloh
3Departement Of Neuorology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga - Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia

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Journal : Jurnal NERS

Potential effect of green tea extract for adjuvant treatment of acute ischemic stroke by s100íŸ upregulation in non-thrombolysis patient Machin, Abdulloh; Suprapto, Djoko Agus; Hanifah, Anny; Suharjanti, Isti; Shodiq, Jakfar; Fatihuddin, M Fata; Kim, Beom Joon; Firdha, Azizah Amimathul
Jurnal Ners Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v18i2.45537

Abstract

Introduction: In ischemic stroke, the cerebral cortex suffers from hypoxia-ischemia, leading to inflammation and oxidative stress. Green tea extract has an anti-inflammation effect and antioxidant. This study aimed to determine the efficacy of green tea extract for adjuvant treatment of acute ischemic stroke in non-thrombolysis patients. Methods: A double-blind randomised controlled trial was conducted in November 2020-November 2021. The subjects were all acute ischemic stroke patients who presented to the Emergency Room during recruitment, randomised into control (n=13) and intervention groups (n=18); the intervention groups were given green tea extract 350 mg. Treatment was for 30 days. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), modified Rankin Scale (mRS), Montreal Cognitive Assessment - Indonesia (MoCAIna), IL-10 and S100íŸ were analysed. Results: Data were compared with a significance level of p<0.05. The differences in NIHSS from day 0 to 7, day 0 to 14 and day 0 to 30 were statistically significant in the intervention group (p=0.019, p=0.002 and p=0.000, respectively). The mRS score was statistically significant in the intervention group on day 30 (p=0.46). The differences in mRS score from day 0 to 14 and day 0 to 30 were statistically significant (p=0.042 and p=0.001, respectively) The S100íŸ were statistically significant in day 7 (p=0.006). The difference in S100íŸ from day 0 to 7 was statistically significant (p=0.001).Conclusions: The green tea extract, through up-regulation S100íŸ, can improve the clinical outcomes of acute ischemic stroke.
Co-Authors , Retnaningsih Afif Nurul Hidayati, Afif Nurul Alia, Safia Ardiansyah, Djohan Aris Widayati Arlia Ayu Damayanti Ayu Imamatun Nisa Baarid Luqman Hamidi Basuki, Mudjiani Christrijogo Soemartono Waloejo Damayanti, Arlia Ayu Dedy Kurniawan Dewi Sekarsari Didik Hasmono Dienanta, Savira DYAH FAUZIAH, DYAH Edfina Rahmarini Fahmi Achmad Faisal Fahmi, Achmad Farmindo Hartono Farmindo Hartono Fatihuddin, M Fata Fauzan, Rizki Ahmad Fauzi, Asra Al Fedik Abdul Rantam Firdha, Azizah Amimathul Hamidi, Baarid Luqman Hanifah, Anny Hanik Badriyah Hidayati,* Mohammad Hasan Machfoed,* Kuntoro,** Soetojo,*** Budi Santoso,**** Suroto,***** Budi Utomo****** Husni, Nadya Imami, Nabilah Hasna Jeffri Nagasastra Jenar Harumi Jovian Philip Swatan Kim, Beom Joon Meo, Maria Lettisia Mohammad Fathul Qorib Muhammad Hamdan Muhammad Hamdan Muhammad Ja'far Shodiq Muhammad Ja'far Shodiq Nabilah Hasna Imami Nadiva, Shafa Karin Nagasastra, Jeffri Nisa, Ayu Imamatun Nugraha, Priya Paulus Sugianto Paulus Sugianto, Paulus Pearl Dhodik Wirasman Prastiya I. Gunawan Priya Nugraha Qorib, Mohammad Fathul Rahmarini, Edfina Retnaningsih Safia Alia Sensusiati, Anggraini Dwi Setjaputra, Vina Lidya Shodiq, Jakfar Shodiq, Muhammad Ja'far Siti Khaerunnisa Siti Khaerunnisa SOETJIPTO . Steven Christian Susianto Sudibyo, Devi Ariani Sugondo, Alexander Tikara Suharjanti, Isti Suprapto, Djoko Agus Susianto, Steven Christian Swatan, Jovian Philip Talaway, Athalia Anastasia Turchan, Agus Vina Lidya Setjaputra Viskasari P. Kalanjati Wibi Riawan