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All Journal Jurnal Sain Veteriner Media Kedokteran Hewan Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Jurnal Wiyata : Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan As-syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Jurnal Medik Veteriner ARSHI Veterinary Letters Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Journal of Parasite Science Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Shafia Khairani
Department Of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty Of Medicine, Padjadjaran University, Jatinangor, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Prevalence and Pathological Lesions of Dermatophytosis in Cats (Felis catus) at the Animal Health Center in Cimahi: August-September 2023 Fauziyah, Sri Nur Farah; Dewi, Intan Mauli Warma; Khairani, Shafia
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v9i2.61623

Abstract

Dermatophytosis is a zoonotic fungal infection affecting the superficial skin layer. characterized by circular lesions commonly referred to as "ringworm." This condition has been recorded as the most frequently occurring ailment at the Animal Health Center in Cimahi. This study aims to determine the prevalence and characteristics of dermatophytosis lesions in cats at the Animal Health Center in Cimahi during the period of August-September 2023. Samples were collected based on physical examinations and supporting diagnostics. such as Wood's lamp inspection. on animals suspected of having dermatophytosis. The results revealed that the prevalence of dermatophytosis in cats during the specified period was 10.5%. with 91 cases out of 864 patients. The most common lesions observed included epidermal collars with scales. crusts. erythema. hyperpigmentation. and alopecia. totaling 613 lesions from 91 patients. The highest number of lesions was found in the dorsal body region. with a total of 115 lesions. Predisposing factors such as age. sex. and breed indicated that dermatophytosis was most prevalent in cats aged less than 6 months (38 cats. 41.7%). female cats (46 cats. 50.5%). and domestic breed cats (40 cats. 43.9%). This study contributes valuable epidemiological data on dermatophytosis in animals in Indonesia.
A Comparative Histological Study of Skin in Clarias gariepinus and Oreochromis niloticus Khairani, Shafia; Fikri, Faisal; Purnomo, Agus; Purnama, Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 32 No. 2 (2021): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v32i2.2021.90-96

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the comparative of histological figures in Clarias gariepinus and Oreochromis niloticus skin. A total of 18 samples were observed and collected the skin preservation. The hematoxylin-eosin staining performed to determine the histological structure. Results showed that there were different structures in the epidermis and dermis layer between C. gariepinus and O. niloticus skin. Club cells showed dominated in the epidermis layer of C. gariepinus. The pigmented cell showed clearly in the basement layer of C. gariepinus compared to O. niloticus. Stratum compactum in O. niloticus also showed adequate compared to C. gariepinus.
A Case Report: Coccidiosis in Layer Farm, Sumedang Hartady, Tyagita; Darmesti, Daniswara Danindra; Hermawan, Firda Aisyah; Khairani, Shafia; Windria, Sarasati; Wismandanu, Okta; Rosdianto, Aziiz Mardanarian; Satryo, Faisal Amri
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 35 No. 1 (2024): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v35i1.2024.36-44

Abstract

Coccidiosis is a parasitic disease that causes economic losses on chicken farms. A case was found on a farm in Rancaekek, Bandung Regency, where there was a one-year-old laying hen that stopped producing eggs, experienced decreased pectoral muscle mass, and had mild ataxia. The diagnosis was made by necropsy procedure and fecal examination. There were lesions in the small intestine, these lesions manifested as ballooning filled with orange mucus and the presence of petechial hemorrhages on the luminal wall and decreased pectoral muscle mass was found. A Fecal examination was performed using the floating method and the McMaster calculation. The results of the fecal examination revealed Eimeria sp. oocysts and Trichostongylus tenuis eggs. The diagnosis of this case is coccidiosis infection caused by two species of Eimeria sp., namely Eimeria maxima and Eimeria tenella. This infection has resulted in a nutritional deficiency, manifested by a decrease in pectoral muscle mass.    
STRATEGI PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT HEWAN DI DESA CIBIRU WETAN: IMPLEMENTASI DAN DAMPAK TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN TERNAK Khairani, Shafia; Maharani, Briliant; Fath, Atria Destriana; Loloallo, Isakhar Sebulon A.
DHARMAKARYA: Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks untuk Masyarakat Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Dharmakarya Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/dharmakarya.v14i1.57971

Abstract

Penyakit Hewan Menular Strategis (PHMS) merupakan tantangan utama di Desa Cibiru Wetan. Penyakit seperti Brucellosis, Penyakit Mulut dan Kuku, serta Septicaemia Epizootica tidak hanya menimbulkan kerugian ekonomi, tetapi juga berpotensi zoonosis yang membahayakan kesehatan masyarakat akibat konsumsi produk asal hewan atau pemeliharaan hewan yang kurang tepat. Strategi yang dapat dilakukan yaitu pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Cibiru Wetan dalam pengendalian penyakit hewan dengan tujuan menekan angka prevalensi penyakit serta meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mantri hewan serta warga desa mengenai pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit. Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa bidang Pengabdian Masyarakat (PKM-PM) menjadi salah satu strategi yang dapat diimplementasikan dan telah dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan, dengan tiga tahapan utama: persiapan, pelaksanaan kegiatan (meliputi sosialisasi dan edukasi), serta pendampingan. Hasil sosialisasi menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pemahaman mantri hewan dan warga desa Cibiru Wetan terkait pengendalian penyakit hewan dengan hasil post-test menunjukkan bahwa mantri hewan dan kelompok peternak memahami tata cara pencegahan penyakit hewan. Program ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan para mantri hewan demi terwujudnya ternak unggul di Desa Cibiru Wetan.
Uji In vitro Aktivitas Antiparasit Minyak Esensial Chamomile (Anthemis nobilis L.) terhadap Tungau Otodectes cynotis Putri Ruchiyat, Shafira Permata; Waskita, Pranyata Tangguh; Krissanti, Ita; Khairani, Shafia; Hiroyuki, Andi; Rosdianto, Aziiz Mardanarian
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 43, No 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.86846

Abstract

Parasitic otitis adalah penyakit pada telinga yang biasa ditemukan pada hewan kecil, salah satunya adalah kucing. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh tungau otodectes cynotis. Terdapat pengobatan alami yang bisa dijadikan peluang sebagai alternatif lain dalam membantu mengatasi penyakit otitis pada kucing yang salah satunya adalah minyak esensial chamomile (Anthemis nobilis l.)(MEC) karena memiliki efektifitas sebagai antiparasit, antibakteri, dan antijamur. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengetahui potensi MEC sebagai antiparasit khususnya terhadap tungau otodectes cynotis serta mengetahui konsentrasi MEC yang berpotensi untuk menangani kasus parasitic otitis pada kucing. Penelitian ini dilakukan uji in vitro berupa uji aktivitas antiparasit untuk menentukan konsentrasi terbaik yang berpotensi membunuh tungau otodectes cynotis. Pada uji aktivitas antiparasit didapatkan konsentrasi MEC terbaik yaitu 5% dengan hasil daya hambat tetas telur (62,5%), persentase mortalitas tungau otodectes cynotis pada siklus larva (90%), nimfa (90%), dan dewasa (82,50%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa MEC 5% memiliki potensi sebagai antiparasit.
The potential of Lactobacillus buchneri isolated from spontaneous rabbit meat fermented - bekasam against Salmonella typhimurium by in vivo evaluation EKA WULANDARI; HUSMY YURMIATI; TOTO SUBROTO; OKTA WISMANDANU; SHAFIA KHAIRANI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 23 No. 5 (2022)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d230508

Abstract

Abstract. Wulandari E, Yurmiati H, Subroto T, Wismandanu O, Khairani S. 2022. The potential of Lactobacillus buchneri isolated from spontaneous rabbit meat fermented - bekasam against Salmonella typhimurium by in vivo evaluation. Biodiversitas 23: 2304-2310. Rabbit meat bekasam is a traditional fermented food and is considered a healthy and functional food due to its nutrient content and microorganism. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) was dominant microorganism and Lactobacillus buchneri E3 is one of LAB isolated during fermentation of the bekasam. Lactobacillus buchneri E3 has antimicrobial activity against pathogen bacteria. The present study aimed to investigate in vivo assessment of antimicrobial activity against Salmonella typhimurium using BALB/c mice. Oral administrations of three doses of L. buchneri E3(108, 109, and 1010 CFU/day/mouse) were performed for seven consecutive days. On the 8th day, each animal was inoculated with a single S. typhimurium, and on the 13th day, the mice were sacrificed for observation. The result showed that oral administration of L. buchneri E3 significantly increased the total population of LAB, significantly decreased S. typhimurium populations in the intestines, liver, and spleen, while increasing beneficial bacterial population and maintaining the normal hematology in the mice. The probiotic also maintained the histological examination of spleen and liver. These suggest that L. buchneri E3 is safe and could be used as the starter for fermentation products.
Suspek dermatofitosis pada ayam Sentul Debu di peternakan ayam di Kabupaten Majalengka, Jawa Barat Defornatasya Indah Sinta Nadania Zega; Firda Aisyah Hermawan; Yoga Triyatjaya; Shafia Khairani; Unita Pratiwi
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - February 2024
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.8.1.1-2

Abstract

Dermatophytosis in chickens or avian ringworms is a zoonotic disease caused by fungi in the Dermatophyta group. This article reports a case of suspected dermatophytosis in Sentul Debu chickens on a chicken farm in Majalengka Regency, West Java. Three 11 month old male Sentul Debu chickens in one of the postal system rearing cages showed clinical symptoms in the form of white scales on their head, comb, and wattles. Diagnosis and treatment are based on clinical symptoms and visible lesions. Treatment uses an ointment with the active ingredient sulfur which is given 1-2 times/day for 7 days. The results of the treatment showed healing, with the head, comb, and wattle appearing to be clean from white scales.
Diagnosis infectious bronchitis pada seekor ayam lokal Yoga Triyatjaya; Firda Aisyah Hermawan; Defornatasya Indah Sinta Nadania Zega; Unita Pratiwi; Shafia Khairani
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - February 2024
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.8.1.15-16

Abstract

Bronkitis menular merupakan penyakit pada ayam yang disebabkan oleh virus avian dengan genom virus RNA positif beruntai tunggal dan termasuk dalam genus Gammacoronavirus. AI adalah penyakit pernafasan akut yang mempengaruhi sistem reproduksi ayam, ginjal, saluran pencernaan, dan sistem pertahanan. Artikel ini melaporkan seekor ayam petelur Debu Sentul berusia 13 bulan ditemukan mengalami gangguan postur berdiri. Pemeriksaan fisik menunjukkan ayam memiliki postur berdiri seperti Penguin, mulut selalu terbuka, dan sesak napas. Hewan-hewan tersebut di-eutanasia untuk nekropsi dan pemeriksaan post-mortem. Nekropsi menunjukkan temuan patologi berupa airsacculitis, splenomegali, regresi ovarium, enteritis, perdarahan rongga tonsil, dan kista berisi cairan pada saluran telur. Ayam didiagnosis menderita Bronkitis Menular berdasarkan gejala klinis dan temuan patologi anatomi pada organ.
Gambaran patologi anatomi pada DOC yang mengalami omphalitis Firda Aisyah Hermawan; Defornatasya Indah Sinta Nadania Zega; Yoga Triatjaya; Shafia Khairani; Unita Pratiwi
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - August 2024
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.8.3.53-54

Abstract

Omphalitis, infeksi yang disebabkan oleh berbagai bakteri yang masuk melalui umbilikus yang terbuka atau aliran darah, secara signifikan berkontribusi pada kematian anak ayam dalam minggu pertama setelah menetas, sering kali akibat praktik kebersihan yang kurang optimal selama proses penetasan. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengkarakterisasi dampak omphalitis pada anak ayam umur sehari (DOC) dengan memeriksa perubahan anatomi dan patologi. Nekropsi dilakukan pada empat DOC di Pusat Pengembangan Pembibitan Unggas Jatiwangi, Majalengka, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa anak ayam yang terinfeksi memiliki ukuran tubuh kecil, bulu kusam, kantung kuning telur membesar, dan umbilikus yang belum sembuh. Patologi anatomi mengungkapkan distensi abdomen, tangkai kuning telur nekrotik, serta kantung kuning telur yang berwarna kehijauan dan berbau busuk.
Clinical diagnosis and therapeutic approach for stomatitis in an albino-reticulated python (Malayopython reticulatus) at Gembira Loka Zoo, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Ketawang Enggar Panggalih; Ragaluh Dewantara; Shafia Khairani; Randy Kusuma
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - August 2024
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.8.3.49-50

Abstract

Laporan kasus ini menyoroti strategi pengobatan yang efektif untuk stomatitis pada ular sanca kembang, memberikan wawasan berharga tentang perawatan veteriner dalam upaya konservasi reptil. Ular sanca kembang albino (Malayopython reticulatus) memainkan peran penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan ekologi sebagai predator, sehingga kesehatannya menjadi sangat penting dalam upaya konservasi. Seekor ular sanca albino di Gembira Loka Zoo, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, dilaporkan oleh penjaga kebun binatang tidak mau makan selama sekitar 1-2 bulan. Dokter hewan yang bertugas dari unit reptil melakukan pemeriksaan menyeluruh dan menemukan adanya peradangan pada mulut dan jaringan mukosa, serta gigi yang hilang. Gigi yang bermasalah dicabut untuk mencegah kondisi semakin memburuk. Pengobatan dilakukan dengan pemberian semprotan antiseptik yang mengandung 0,2% klorheksidin diglukonat dan Oxyfresh Dental Gel pada area mulut yang meradang. Selain itu, terapi suportif dengan Hematodin juga diberikan. Setelah sembilan hari pengobatan, ular sanca tersebut menunjukkan perbaikan yang signifikan, dengan peradangan yang berkurang dan pemulihan bertahap.
Co-Authors Agustin, Ela Alya Yuvida Andi Hiroyuki Arianto, Eko Fuji Arifah, Kaila Nurul Binti Nurkayati Cahya Alamsyah Putra Anugerah Chrysanti - Cut Aja Salsabila Dara, Sarah Azzahra Dwi Darmesti, Daniswara Danindra Defornatasya Indah Sinta Nadania Zega Defornatasya Indah Sinta Nadania Zega EKA WULANDARI Eko Fuji Ariyanto Endang Yuni Setyowati Faisal Fikri Fath, Atria Destriana Fauziah, Nisa Fauziyah, Sri Nur Farah Fauziyyah, Salma Aqilla Felani, Yulita Nurul Hikmah Fenita Shoviantari, Fenita Firda Aisyah Hermawan Firda Aisyah Hermawan Firda Aisyah Hermawan Ghazy Zhafran Febryawan Hartady, Tyagita Tyagita Hermawan, Firda Aisyah HUSMY YURMIATI Ketawang Enggar Panggalih Krissanti, Ita Lia Agustina Agustina, M.S., Apt. Loloallo, Isakhar Sebulon A. Maharani, Briliant Mauli Warma Dewi, Intan Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama OKTA WISMANDANU Okta Wismandanu Putri Ruchiyat, Shafira Permata Ragaluh Dewantara Randy Kusuma Rosdianto, Aziiz Mardanarian Sarah Fajriannisa Sarasati Windria Satryo, Faisal Amri Shafa Azizah Shofiatul Fajriyah Subagio, Reza Taufik Surachmat, Hilmy Luqman TOTO SUBROTO Tyagita Hartady Unita Pratiwi Unita Pratiwi Vinne Chandra Sentosa Waskita, Pranyata Tangguh Yoga Triatjaya Yoga Triyatjaya Yoga Triyatjaya