Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 21 Documents
Search

Sediaan topikal ekstrak etanol kayu secang (Caesalpinia sappan l.) terhadap kepadatan kolagen tikus albino dengan luka insisi Agus Purnomo; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama; Faisal Fikri
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.9.3.195-200

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi khasiat sediaan topikalekstrak etanol kayu secang (Caesalpinia sappan L.) padakepadatan kolagen tikus albino dengan luka insisi. Sebanyak 20 ekor tikus albino jantan dibagi secara acak menjadi lima kelompokdengan masing-masing empat ulangan,yakni(K-) diberi basis salep, (K+) diberi povidone iodine 10%, (P1, P2, P3) diberi salep ekstrak kayu secang konsentrasi 6,5%, 15%, dan 30%. Luka insisi dilakukan sepanjang 1 cm pada daerah dorsal. Terapidiberikan pada luka sekali dalam sehari selama 14hari. Jaringan kulit dipreservasi dan diperiksa dengan pewarnaan rutin Hematoksilin Eosin (HE). Data didapat dengan cara skoring laludianalisisdengan uji Kruskal-Wallisdilanjutkan dengan uji Mann-Whitney(p<0,05).Hasil kepadatan kolagen padaP1 menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan (p<0,05) denganK-, K+, P2, dan P3.Sementara itu tidak ada perbedaan signifikan (p>0,05) antara K-, K+, P2 dan P3. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa konsentrasi ekstrak etanol kayu secang6,5% dapat meningkatkan rata-rata kepadatan kolagen tikus albino dengan luka insisi. Kata kunci: kayu secang, kolagen, luka insisi
Identifikasi Escherichia coli dan Salmonella spp pada Karkas Sapi di Rumah Potong Hewan di Banyuwangi dan Resistensi Terhadap Antibiotika Faisal Fikri; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama; Amung Logam Saputro; Iwan Sahrial Hamid
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 36, No 1 (2018): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (8447.455 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.38439

Abstract

Food borne disease can be transmitted through Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp contamination. The contamination of microorganisms with high pathogenic potentials on bovine carcasses results in food borne illness. The aim of this study was to identify multidrug-resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp on carcass samples that isolated from slaughter house in Banyuwangi. Samples were collected from district of Banyuwangi, Rogojampi, Genteng and Kalibaru. This study used cross sectional study with assumption of prevalence at 50% in each contaminant, confidence level 95% and standart of error at 10%. By the number of samples should reach 96 samples. The result showed that seven samples (7,3%) were positive Escherichia coli and none samples (0%) were positive Salmonella spp. The multidrug-resistance of Escherichia coli showed that Cephalotin (42,9%), Trimethoprim (14,3%) and Erythromycin (42,9%) whereas Ampicillin, Enrofloxacin, Chloramphenicol and Tetracycline were sensitive against Escherichia coli.
Electrical stunning sebelum penyembelihan dapat menurunkan Serum Superoxide Dismutase Babi Landrace Crossbred Shabrina Fauzia Prayoga; Faisal Fikri; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 38, No 3 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.53464

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi enzim Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) pada serum babi Landrace Crossbred yang mendapat electrical stunning dan tanpa electrical stunning sebelum penyembelihan. Sebanyak 18 ekor babi Landrace Crossbred jantan dewasa kebiri dan bobot 115±20 kg dibagi menjadi dua perlakuan, yakni electrical stunning dan tanpa electrical stunning dengan pengujian serum pada pre dan post perlakuan. Sebanyak 3 ml sampel darah diambil dan diuji kadar SOD dengan StressXpress® kit. Pembacaan kadar SOD diuji normalitas dengan Shapiro-Wilk Test, diilanjutkan uji Univariate Linear Model untuk membandingkan kadar SOD antara electrical stunning dan tanpa electrical stunning pada fase pre dan post perlakuan. Hasil Shapiro-Wilk Test dengan diagram Q-Q plot menunjukkan pola distribusi normal pada semua perlakuan. Kelompok electrical stunning menunjukkan penurunan signifikan SOD. Kadar SOD yang rendah tampak signifikan juga pada pre perlakuan dibandingkan dengan post perlakuan. Dapat disimpulkan terdapat penurunan signifikan SOD pada serum babi Landrace Crossbred yang mendapat electrical stunning sebelum penyembelihan.
Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata L.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Pseudomonas aeruginosa Secara In Vitro (ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF SOURSOP (ANNONA MURICATA) LEAF EXTRACT ON GROWTH OF BACTERIA PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA IN VITRO) Faisal Fikri; Imas Hapsari Rahmaningtyas; Ragil Angga Prastiya; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 20 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.707 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2019.20.3.384

Abstract

The aim of this study was to measure antibacterial activity of soursop leaf extract (Annona muricata L.) on bacterial growth inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by diffuse disc method. The result of the inhibition zone was analyzed using Analysis of Variance and followed using Duncan test, to show highly significantly different (p<0.01). The inhibition number of negative control (C-) was 0.00e±0.00 and the positive control (C+) was 31.31a±0.57. The result of concentration 1 (T1) was 14.49b±4.96; concentration 2 (T2) 8.98c±1.29; concentration 3 (T3) 5.84cd±1.85; concentration 4 (T4) 5.56cd±1.58; concentration 5 (T5) 2.85de±0.28; concentration 6 (T6) 2.98de±0.53; concentration 7 (T7) 2.82de±1.59; concentration 8 (T8) 2.41de±1.10; concentration 9 (T9) 2.20de±0.34; concentration 10 (T10) 1.10e±0.19; and concentration 11 (T11) 0.00e±0.00. The increase of soursop leaf extract concentration showed high inhibition diameter of bacterial growth. It concluded that soursop leaf extract have an antibacterial activity to inhibit P. aeruginosa growth with Minimal Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) 125 ppm.
Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Naga Menurunkan Indikasi Neoplasia Mammae Tikus Putih Berdasarkan Histopatologi dan Inhibitor Siklooksigenase-2 Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama; Ragil Angga Prastiya; Faisal Fikri; Amung Logam Saputro; Bodhi Agustono
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 19 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.173 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2018.19.1.23

Abstract

Cancer caused uncontrolled cell proliferation and triggered by changes on cell information that regulate growth function. Each cell has different potential so many cancer prevalence such as endometrial cancer, lymph node cancer, lung cancer, skin and mammary gland cancer. The aims of this study were to assess the potential of dragon fruit skin ethanolic extract on white rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed 7,12- Dimethylbenz(á)antrasena (DMBA) on mammary gland based on histopathological features and cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) intensity. This study were used 20 of rats randomly divided into five group and each groups consisted of four rats, i.e: K+ weren’t treated DMBA and extract; K- were treated with DMBA; P1 were treated with DMBA and extract 10 mg/kg BW; P2 were treated with DMBA and extract 15 mg/kg BW; P3 were treated with DMBA and extract 20 mg/kg BW. The DMBA was given by intra dermal injection during twice a week for five weeks and the extracts with gastric tube everyday till 14 days. The data was analyzed by Anova test and continued with Duncan test. The result showed that the histopathological features were decrease significantly on P3. The variables of Cox-2 intensity were decrease significantly on P1, P2 and P3. Conclusion of this study was ethanol extract of dragon fruit skin can decrease neoplastic indication of mammary gland on white rats (R. norvegicus) based on histopathological features and Cox-2 inhibitors.
Aktivitas Superoxide Dismutase pada Serum Darah Babi Landrace yang Disembelih dengan Metode Electrical Stunning Shabrina Fauzia Prayoga; Kuncoro Puguh Santoso; Nove Hidajati; Faisal Fikri; Maya Nurwartanti Yunita; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 22 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.263 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2021.22.2.168

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menentukan aktivitas Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) pada babi Landrace yang disembelih dengan metode stunning dan non-stunning. Sebanyak 18 ekor babi Landrace jantan dewasa yang telah dikebiri dengan masing-masing bobot 115±20 kg dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yakni stunning dan non-stunning dengan pengujian serum pada pre dan post treatment. Electrical stunning dilakukan dengan aliran listrik pada dua elektroda sebesar 220 volt dan 1,3 ampere. Sampel darah diambil sebanyak 3 mL, kemudian diuji aktivitas SODnya.. Hasil aktivitas SOD dianalisis dengan uji T berpasangan untuk membandingkan aktivitas SOD serum antara stunning dan non-stunning pada fase pre dan post treatment. Hasil stunning menunjukkan penurunan signifikan (p<0,05) aktivitas SOD sebesar 56,12±54,47 dibandingkan non-stunning sebesar 137,84±66,63. Aktivitas SOD yang rendah tampak signifikan (p<0,05) juga pada pre-treatment dibandingkan dengan post-treatment. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penyembelihan dengan metode electrical stunning menurunkan aktivitas SOD pada serum babi Landrace.
Penyuluhan Memanfaatkan Kombinasi Probiotik dan Empon-Empon sebagai Imunostimulan Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Faisal Fikri; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v4i2.2020.282-290

Abstract

Penyebaran pandemi virus corona dari penyakit COVID-19 kian masif. Hingga kini, kasus terkonfirmasi di Indonesia sudah melebihi angka 100.000, dengan tingkat kematian (case fatality rate) sebesar 8.9%. Selain itu, terdapat 50 dari 100 kabupaten/kota yang memiliki risiko penyebaran tertinggi dengan 49 persen. Beberapa di antara 50 kabupaten/kota itu berada di Pulau Jawa. Empon-empon bukan hanya berfungsi untuk mengobati penyakit. Namun empon-empon juga berfungsi untuk menjaga kesehatan dan meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh. Di tengah maraknya wabah corona, kita perlu untuk menjaga daya tahan tubuh. Empon-empon biasa terdapat kunyit, jahe, lengkuas, temulawak, kencur, dan lainnya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan sasaran civitas akademika Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Airlangga. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui tahapan penyuluhan, praktik mandiri, dan pembagian probiotik kombinasi empon-empon. Hasil yang didapatkan dari evaluasi pre dan post test terdapat peningkatan afektif dari 20% menjadi 60%, kognitif dari 28% menjadi 75%, dan psikomotor dari 8% menjadi 80%.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS SAPI POTONG MENGGUNAKAN PROBIOTIK UNTUK RUMINANSIA DI DESA WONGSOREJO DAN GOMBENGSARI KECAMATAN WONGSOREJO, KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI, JAWA TIMUR Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Faisal Fikri; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v5i2.2021.426-431

Abstract

AbstractThe Banyuwangi Regency Government, through the Livestock Service Office, is very active in improving the community's economic level through the livestock sector. It is proven through a variety of dynamic population numbers in 2014 namely, 108,139 beef cattle. For this reason, it is necessary to get broad attention in terms of increasing the productivity of livestock. The success of increasing livestock productivity is determined by the factors of seed, feed, and management, while the largest component, which is 70%, comes from the feed factor. So far, it is rarely known that forage feed or additional feed in the form of tofu dregs or concentrate, is not completely digested in the small intestine but only about 60-70%, while the rest is excreted through feces and urine. For this reason, it is necessary to provide feed supplementation in the form of probiotics for ruminants containing several non-pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria) that can help increase feed digestibility. Probiotics can be defined as food supplements containing live microbes that have a beneficial effect on animals as their host through improving the balance of microflora in the digestive tract. Community service activities that have been carried out include the provision of probiotics for ruminants which are given directly to farmers by visiting the location of the beef cattle pen. The community service program is carried out for 5 months including counseling, training, evaluation, and cadre development. It can be concluded that there is an increase in cognitive, affective, psychomotor and substance aspects in the partner community.Keywords: beef cattle; Wongsorejo; Gombengsari; Banyuwangi AbstrakPemerintah Kabupaten Banyuwangi, melalui Dinas Peternakan sangat gencar dalam meningkatkan taraf perekonomian masyarakat melalui sektor peternakan. Terbukti melalui beragam jumlah populasi dinamis pada tahun 2014 yakni, sapi potong 108.139 ekor. Untuk itu perlu mendapat perhatian yang luas dalam hal peningkatan  produktivitas hewan ternak. Keberhasilan peningkatan  produktivitas peternakan ditentukan oleh faktor bibit, pakan dan pengelolaan, sedangkan komponen terbesar yaitu sebesar 70 % berasal dari faktor pakan. Selama ini jarang diketahui  bahwa pakan hijauan maupun pakan tambahan berupa ampas tahu atau konsentrat, tidak seluruhnya dicerna dalam usus halus melainkan hanya sekitar 60-70 %,sedangkan yang sisanya dibuang lewat feses dan urine. Untuk itu  perlu dilakukan pemberian suplementasi pakan berupa pro biotik untuk Ruminan yang mengandung beberapa mikroorganisme (bakteri) non patogen yang mampu membantu peningkatan kecernaan pakan. Probiotik dapat didefinisikan sebagai suplemen makanan yang mengandung mikrobial hidup menimbulkan efek menguntungkan hewan sebagai induk semangnya melalui peningkatan  keseimbangan mikroflora di dalam saluran pencernaan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang telah dilakukan meliputi pemberian probiotik untuk ruminan yang diberikan secara langsung kepada peternak dengan mendatangi lokasi kandang sapi pedaging. Program pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan selama 5 bulan meliputi penyuluhan, pelatihan, evaluasi, dan pembinaan kader. Dapat disimpulkan terdapat peningkatan aspek kognitif, afektif, psikomotor dan substansi pada masyarakat mitra.Kata kunci: sapi potong; Wongsorejo; Gombengsari; Banyuwangi
Gastrointestinal Endoparasite Infection on Red Foot (Chelonoidis carbonaria) in Surabaya City Based on Fecal Examination Nurin Ardhiani; Endang Suprihati; Aditya Yudhana; Faisal Fikri
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (744.5 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v5i1.29963

Abstract

Infectious disease which caused by parasite is the most serious problem in tortoise breeding. This study identifies gastrointestinal endoparasites infection on Red Foot (Chelonoidis carbonaria) during November 2020 to February 2021 in Surabaya City. Fecal samples from a tortoise, a total of 14 tortoises were collected and examined by native, sedimentation and floatation methods for parasitic eggs and oocyst. Fecal samples for this research were collected from breeding farm in Surabaya City. Data obtained from this study were presented descriptively and analyzed by Chi-Square test. Based on examination results, the occurrence of gastrointestinal endoparasite infection on Red foot was recorded at 100% from the total samples. The gastrointestinal parasites were identified as helminths and protozoa namely which is dominately by Tachygonetria spp. (14%), Angusticaecum spp. (3%), and Balantidium coli (2%) respectively. The provision of deworming medication as a curative measure by the owner is carried out regularly and continuously on tortoises that are positively infected with gastrointestinal endoparasites and prevention can be done by paying attention to the management and cleanliness of the cage to prevent potential transmission of endoparasites from the environment to the tortoise.
Effect of Cirripedia sp. Flour As Subtitutional Feed Source of Protein Against Dried Disease and Organic Material Rabbit Rain Type Rex Bodhi Agustono; Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari; Mohammad Anam Al Arif; Ragil Angga Prastiya; Faisal Fikri
Bantara Journal of Animal Science Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/bjas.v2i1.636

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the effect of Cirripedia sp. flour as feed substitution of protein source in feed on the digestibility of dry matter and organic matter in 100 male rex broilers. The research was experimental by using a completely randomized design with four treatments and five replications. Substitution of Cirripedia sp. flour respectively in feed were 0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5% given for four weeks. Data collection was carried out in the fourth week (for seven days) which included consumption data, manure weight and analysis of treatment feed and manure analysis. The data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance and the difference between treatments was determined by the Duncan test. The results showed that there was no significant difference (p>0.05) and that there was no significant difference (p>0.05) on the digestibility of rex broilers. This shows that the substitution of Cirripedia sp. flour in feed can replace animal protein sources in fish meal in complete feed rabbits.Key words : Cirripedia sp, digestibility, feed subtitution, flour, rabbit.