Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 18 Documents
Search

Sediaan topikal ekstrak etanol kayu secang (Caesalpinia sappan l.) terhadap kepadatan kolagen tikus albino dengan luka insisi Agus Purnomo; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama; Faisal Fikri
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.9.3.195-200

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi khasiat sediaan topikalekstrak etanol kayu secang (Caesalpinia sappan L.) padakepadatan kolagen tikus albino dengan luka insisi. Sebanyak 20 ekor tikus albino jantan dibagi secara acak menjadi lima kelompokdengan masing-masing empat ulangan,yakni(K-) diberi basis salep, (K+) diberi povidone iodine 10%, (P1, P2, P3) diberi salep ekstrak kayu secang konsentrasi 6,5%, 15%, dan 30%. Luka insisi dilakukan sepanjang 1 cm pada daerah dorsal. Terapidiberikan pada luka sekali dalam sehari selama 14hari. Jaringan kulit dipreservasi dan diperiksa dengan pewarnaan rutin Hematoksilin Eosin (HE). Data didapat dengan cara skoring laludianalisisdengan uji Kruskal-Wallisdilanjutkan dengan uji Mann-Whitney(p<0,05).Hasil kepadatan kolagen padaP1 menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan (p<0,05) denganK-, K+, P2, dan P3.Sementara itu tidak ada perbedaan signifikan (p>0,05) antara K-, K+, P2 dan P3. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa konsentrasi ekstrak etanol kayu secang6,5% dapat meningkatkan rata-rata kepadatan kolagen tikus albino dengan luka insisi. Kata kunci: kayu secang, kolagen, luka insisi
Identifikasi Escherichia coli dan Salmonella spp pada Karkas Sapi di Rumah Potong Hewan di Banyuwangi dan Resistensi Terhadap Antibiotika Faisal Fikri; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama; Amung Logam Saputro; Iwan Sahrial Hamid
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 36, No 1 (2018): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (8447.455 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.38439

Abstract

Food borne disease can be transmitted through Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp contamination. The contamination of microorganisms with high pathogenic potentials on bovine carcasses results in food borne illness. The aim of this study was to identify multidrug-resistance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp on carcass samples that isolated from slaughter house in Banyuwangi. Samples were collected from district of Banyuwangi, Rogojampi, Genteng and Kalibaru. This study used cross sectional study with assumption of prevalence at 50% in each contaminant, confidence level 95% and standart of error at 10%. By the number of samples should reach 96 samples. The result showed that seven samples (7,3%) were positive Escherichia coli and none samples (0%) were positive Salmonella spp. The multidrug-resistance of Escherichia coli showed that Cephalotin (42,9%), Trimethoprim (14,3%) and Erythromycin (42,9%) whereas Ampicillin, Enrofloxacin, Chloramphenicol and Tetracycline were sensitive against Escherichia coli.
Electrical stunning sebelum penyembelihan dapat menurunkan Serum Superoxide Dismutase Babi Landrace Crossbred Shabrina Fauzia Prayoga; Faisal Fikri; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 38, No 3 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.53464

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi enzim Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) pada serum babi Landrace Crossbred yang mendapat electrical stunning dan tanpa electrical stunning sebelum penyembelihan. Sebanyak 18 ekor babi Landrace Crossbred jantan dewasa kebiri dan bobot 115±20 kg dibagi menjadi dua perlakuan, yakni electrical stunning dan tanpa electrical stunning dengan pengujian serum pada pre dan post perlakuan. Sebanyak 3 ml sampel darah diambil dan diuji kadar SOD dengan StressXpress® kit. Pembacaan kadar SOD diuji normalitas dengan Shapiro-Wilk Test, diilanjutkan uji Univariate Linear Model untuk membandingkan kadar SOD antara electrical stunning dan tanpa electrical stunning pada fase pre dan post perlakuan. Hasil Shapiro-Wilk Test dengan diagram Q-Q plot menunjukkan pola distribusi normal pada semua perlakuan. Kelompok electrical stunning menunjukkan penurunan signifikan SOD. Kadar SOD yang rendah tampak signifikan juga pada pre perlakuan dibandingkan dengan post perlakuan. Dapat disimpulkan terdapat penurunan signifikan SOD pada serum babi Landrace Crossbred yang mendapat electrical stunning sebelum penyembelihan.
Penyuluhan Memanfaatkan Kombinasi Probiotik dan Empon-Empon sebagai Imunostimulan Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Faisal Fikri; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v4i2.2020.282-290

Abstract

Penyebaran pandemi virus corona dari penyakit COVID-19 kian masif. Hingga kini, kasus terkonfirmasi di Indonesia sudah melebihi angka 100.000, dengan tingkat kematian (case fatality rate) sebesar 8.9%. Selain itu, terdapat 50 dari 100 kabupaten/kota yang memiliki risiko penyebaran tertinggi dengan 49 persen. Beberapa di antara 50 kabupaten/kota itu berada di Pulau Jawa. Empon-empon bukan hanya berfungsi untuk mengobati penyakit. Namun empon-empon juga berfungsi untuk menjaga kesehatan dan meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh. Di tengah maraknya wabah corona, kita perlu untuk menjaga daya tahan tubuh. Empon-empon biasa terdapat kunyit, jahe, lengkuas, temulawak, kencur, dan lainnya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan sasaran civitas akademika Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Airlangga. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui tahapan penyuluhan, praktik mandiri, dan pembagian probiotik kombinasi empon-empon. Hasil yang didapatkan dari evaluasi pre dan post test terdapat peningkatan afektif dari 20% menjadi 60%, kognitif dari 28% menjadi 75%, dan psikomotor dari 8% menjadi 80%.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS SAPI POTONG MENGGUNAKAN PROBIOTIK UNTUK RUMINANSIA DI DESA WONGSOREJO DAN GOMBENGSARI KECAMATAN WONGSOREJO, KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI, JAWA TIMUR Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Faisal Fikri; Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v5i2.2021.426-431

Abstract

AbstractThe Banyuwangi Regency Government, through the Livestock Service Office, is very active in improving the community's economic level through the livestock sector. It is proven through a variety of dynamic population numbers in 2014 namely, 108,139 beef cattle. For this reason, it is necessary to get broad attention in terms of increasing the productivity of livestock. The success of increasing livestock productivity is determined by the factors of seed, feed, and management, while the largest component, which is 70%, comes from the feed factor. So far, it is rarely known that forage feed or additional feed in the form of tofu dregs or concentrate, is not completely digested in the small intestine but only about 60-70%, while the rest is excreted through feces and urine. For this reason, it is necessary to provide feed supplementation in the form of probiotics for ruminants containing several non-pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria) that can help increase feed digestibility. Probiotics can be defined as food supplements containing live microbes that have a beneficial effect on animals as their host through improving the balance of microflora in the digestive tract. Community service activities that have been carried out include the provision of probiotics for ruminants which are given directly to farmers by visiting the location of the beef cattle pen. The community service program is carried out for 5 months including counseling, training, evaluation, and cadre development. It can be concluded that there is an increase in cognitive, affective, psychomotor and substance aspects in the partner community.Keywords: beef cattle; Wongsorejo; Gombengsari; Banyuwangi AbstrakPemerintah Kabupaten Banyuwangi, melalui Dinas Peternakan sangat gencar dalam meningkatkan taraf perekonomian masyarakat melalui sektor peternakan. Terbukti melalui beragam jumlah populasi dinamis pada tahun 2014 yakni, sapi potong 108.139 ekor. Untuk itu perlu mendapat perhatian yang luas dalam hal peningkatan  produktivitas hewan ternak. Keberhasilan peningkatan  produktivitas peternakan ditentukan oleh faktor bibit, pakan dan pengelolaan, sedangkan komponen terbesar yaitu sebesar 70 % berasal dari faktor pakan. Selama ini jarang diketahui  bahwa pakan hijauan maupun pakan tambahan berupa ampas tahu atau konsentrat, tidak seluruhnya dicerna dalam usus halus melainkan hanya sekitar 60-70 %,sedangkan yang sisanya dibuang lewat feses dan urine. Untuk itu  perlu dilakukan pemberian suplementasi pakan berupa pro biotik untuk Ruminan yang mengandung beberapa mikroorganisme (bakteri) non patogen yang mampu membantu peningkatan kecernaan pakan. Probiotik dapat didefinisikan sebagai suplemen makanan yang mengandung mikrobial hidup menimbulkan efek menguntungkan hewan sebagai induk semangnya melalui peningkatan  keseimbangan mikroflora di dalam saluran pencernaan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang telah dilakukan meliputi pemberian probiotik untuk ruminan yang diberikan secara langsung kepada peternak dengan mendatangi lokasi kandang sapi pedaging. Program pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan selama 5 bulan meliputi penyuluhan, pelatihan, evaluasi, dan pembinaan kader. Dapat disimpulkan terdapat peningkatan aspek kognitif, afektif, psikomotor dan substansi pada masyarakat mitra.Kata kunci: sapi potong; Wongsorejo; Gombengsari; Banyuwangi
Gastrointestinal Endoparasite Infection on Red Foot (Chelonoidis carbonaria) in Surabaya City Based on Fecal Examination Nurin Ardhiani; Endang Suprihati; Aditya Yudhana; Faisal Fikri
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (744.5 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v5i1.29963

Abstract

Infectious disease which caused by parasite is the most serious problem in tortoise breeding. This study identifies gastrointestinal endoparasites infection on Red Foot (Chelonoidis carbonaria) during November 2020 to February 2021 in Surabaya City. Fecal samples from a tortoise, a total of 14 tortoises were collected and examined by native, sedimentation and floatation methods for parasitic eggs and oocyst. Fecal samples for this research were collected from breeding farm in Surabaya City. Data obtained from this study were presented descriptively and analyzed by Chi-Square test. Based on examination results, the occurrence of gastrointestinal endoparasite infection on Red foot was recorded at 100% from the total samples. The gastrointestinal parasites were identified as helminths and protozoa namely which is dominately by Tachygonetria spp. (14%), Angusticaecum spp. (3%), and Balantidium coli (2%) respectively. The provision of deworming medication as a curative measure by the owner is carried out regularly and continuously on tortoises that are positively infected with gastrointestinal endoparasites and prevention can be done by paying attention to the management and cleanliness of the cage to prevent potential transmission of endoparasites from the environment to the tortoise.
Effect of Cirripedia sp. Flour As Subtitutional Feed Source of Protein Against Dried Disease and Organic Material Rabbit Rain Type Rex Bodhi Agustono; Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari; Mohammad Anam Al Arif; Ragil Angga Prastiya; Faisal Fikri
Bantara Journal of Animal Science Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/bjas.v2i1.636

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the effect of Cirripedia sp. flour as feed substitution of protein source in feed on the digestibility of dry matter and organic matter in 100 male rex broilers. The research was experimental by using a completely randomized design with four treatments and five replications. Substitution of Cirripedia sp. flour respectively in feed were 0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5% given for four weeks. Data collection was carried out in the fourth week (for seven days) which included consumption data, manure weight and analysis of treatment feed and manure analysis. The data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance and the difference between treatments was determined by the Duncan test. The results showed that there was no significant difference (p>0.05) and that there was no significant difference (p>0.05) on the digestibility of rex broilers. This shows that the substitution of Cirripedia sp. flour in feed can replace animal protein sources in fish meal in complete feed rabbits.Key words : Cirripedia sp, digestibility, feed subtitution, flour, rabbit.
The Effect of Buriti Oil (Mauritia flexuosa L.) as Feed Additive on the Organic and Inorganic Materials Digestibility on Heat Stress Exposed Broilers Burhanudin; Sunaryo Hadi Warsito; Bodhi Agustono; Nusdianto Triakoso; Ragil Angga Prastiya; Faisal Fikri
Jurnal Agro Veteriner Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Journal Agro Veteriner
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/agrovet.v7i2.57618

Abstract

Heat stress due to high environmental conditions can affect the digestibility of organic and inorganic broilers. Buriti oil (Mauritia flexuosa L.) contains antioxidants that can suppress Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) thereby reducing the negative effects of heat stress. This study aims to determine the effect of adding buriti oil to the ration on the organic and inorganic matter of digestibility in broiler exposed to heat stress. This research was experimental and the method used is the completely randomized design method (CRD). The treatment be carried out on 20 broiler aged 22-35 days who are kept in individual cages. Broiler in the treatment group were given heat stress induction using gasolec up to a temperature 35 ± 1o°C for 4 hours every day. Broiler were randomly selected in 4 treatment groups divided into K- (temperature 27 ± 2°C + complete feed), K+ (exposure to temperature 35 ± 1°C + complete feed), P1 (exposure to temperature 35 ± 1°C + complete feed + 2% buriti oil total feed gram /head /day) and P2 (exposure to temperature 35 ± 1°C + complete feed + 4% buriti oil total feed gram /head /day).
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESIAPAN MENJADI CALON GURU MELALUI SELF-EFFICACY DAN PENGUASAAN MATERI KULIAH KEPENDIDIKAN Anggraeni, Anggun; Fikri, Faisal; Utama, Dian Herdiana
Comm-Edu (Community Education Journal) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/commedu.v7i2.22841

Abstract

One of the reasons for the low quality of education in Indonesia is the low quality of teaching staff (teachers). Based on data from the UNESCO Global Education Monitoring (GEM) Report 2016, the quality of teachers in Indonesia is ranked 10th out of 14 developing countries in the world, which is because readiness to become teachers in Indonesia is still low. Then, this research was also motivated by the still low readiness of student teacher candidates for the 2019 FPEB UPI economic education study program in facing their career, both in terms of their abilities and self-confidence. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of self-efficacy and mastery of educational course material in increasing readiness to become prospective teachers. The method used is an explanatory survey method using a questionnaire as a research instrument and data collection tool. The population and sample in this research were economic education students class of 2019 at the Indonesian Education University with a total of 90 students as respondents. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression. The research results show that, (1) self-efficacy has a positive effect on readiness to become a teacher candidate, (2) mastery of educational course material has no effect on readiness to become a teacher candidate.
The Potentials of Robusta Coffee Seed Extract as Antioxidant on Kidney Histopathology in Mice Exposed to Monosodium Glutamate: Potensi Pemberian Ekstrak Biji Kopi Robusta sebagai Antioksidan Terhadap Gambaran Histopatologi Ginjal Mencit yang Dipapar Monosodium Glutamat Wisudawati, Feby Dwi; Hidajati, Nove; Fikri, Faisal; Santoso, Kuncoro Puguh; Saputro, Amung Logam; Purnama, Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad
Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.VetBioClinJ.2023.005.01.3

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of administration robusta coffee extract as an antioxidant on the renal histopathology in mice exposed to monosodium glutamate (MSG) orally. This study used 20 adult male rats with Balb C strain divided into 5 experimental groups, namely K + (MSG 0.12 mg / head and Vitamin C 6 mg/mice), K- (MSG 0.12 mg/mice and Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC Na) 0,1 ml/mice), P1 (MSG 0.12 mg/mice and Robusta coffee extract 0.1 mg/mice), P2 (MSG 0.12 mg/mice and Robusta coffee extract 0.2 mg/mice), and P3 (MSG 0.12 mg/mice and 0.4 mg Robusta coffee extract mg/mice). The experimental group was treated every day at intervals between MSG and Vitamin C, CMC Na, and Robusta coffee extract for 60 min, the treatment was carried out for 42 days. Kidney histopathology scores were analyzed using the Saphiro-Wilk and Levene test to evaluate homogeneity, followed by the Kruskal Wallis test. The results of the Saphiro Wilk and Levene statistical analysis obtained p<0.05, thus the data continued with the Kruskal Wallis test scores of kidney cell damage obtained 0.043 which showed that the data were significant. The mean score of kidney cell damage in the treatment groups was K+ 1.60; K- 1.63; P1 1.70; P2 1.63; and P3 1.73. The conclusion is that Robusta coffee bean extract did not show a decrease in kidney cell damage that was different between treatment groups. Further research is needed to find out about the effect of different dosages of Robusta Coffee Extract to different organs