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Metode Ceramah Dalam Pendidikan Islam (Keuntungan dan Keterbatasannya): The Lecture Method in Islamic Education (its Advantages and Limitations) A. Moh. Ickhamal Suryadinata; Fatma; Nindiawati
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 6: Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i6.7674

Abstract

Metode ceramah merupakan salah satu pendekatan klasik yang paling sering digunakan dalam praktik pendidikan Islam, baik di lembaga formal seperti madrasah dan pesantren, maupun dalam pengajian non-formal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara kritis efektivitas penggunaan metode ceramah dalam pendidikan Islam dengan menyoroti keuntungan dan keterbatasan yang melekat pada metode ini. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan studi literatur, ditemukan bahwa metode ceramah memiliki sejumlah keuntungan, antara lain efisiensi waktu, penyampaian materi secara sistematis, serta kemampuan menjangkau peserta didik dalam jumlah besar. Namun demikian, keterbatasan juga muncul, seperti minimnya partisipasi aktif siswa, potensi kejenuhan dalam proses belajar, dan kesulitan dalam mengukur pemahaman peserta didik secara langsung. Implikasi dari temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa metode ceramah perlu dipadukan dengan strategi pembelajaran aktif lainnya untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan Islam yang holistik. Dengan demikian, pendidikan agama Islam perlu mempertimbangkan konteks, karakteristik peserta didik, serta tujuan pembelajaran dalam menentukan pendekatan yang tepat. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan yang lebih mendalam mengenai keuntungan dan keterbatasannya dalam penggunaan metode ceramah dalam pendidikan agama islam.
Analysis of Well Kick Countermeasures with Concurrent Method in MFA Well of NKL Field Muh Fatwa Asmawat; Aprilino Alfa Kurmasela; Abdul Gafar Karim; Fatma; Bambang Wicaksono; Sepryanto Fernandus D; Darmiyati, Iin
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora (E-ISSN 2745-4584) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Studi Keislaman dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v2i1.7150

Abstract

The goal is to drill an MFA well down to 4593 feet (MD) in the NKL field. At a depth of 4593 feet, the MFA well had a well kick problem as a result of drilling into the high pressure formation zone while gas was present in the formation. Gas bubbles in the soil are a sign that the MFA well has kicked. Correct handling of this well kick issue is necessary to avoid blowout. Well kick countermeasures on the MFA well in the NKL field are evaluated using the concurrent method, which includes collecting data from drilling implementation reports, analyzing new mud (kill mud) weight, maximum allowable mud weight (maximum allowable mud weight), pump, and formation pressure calculations when a well kick occurs. Make an evaluation by comparing the results of the calculation with the implementation data from the field, and then make inferences. The evaluation of the well kick countermeasures' implementation using the concurrent approach revealed that the kill mud weight was 12.21 ppg. The muck had to be moved using 2208 pump strokes and 36.79 minutes of pumping time. When the mud pump is stopped and the SIDP price is zero, there is no flow in the annulus, indicating that the well kick has been managed well. The most effective method for developing well-thought-out countermeasures is the concurrent strategy.
Peralihan Sucker Rod Pump (SRP) ke Electrical Submersible Pump (ESP) pasca Workover Sebagai Upaya Optimalisasi Produksi Sumur “E-030” Evi Maulia Nilawati; Deny Fatrianto Edyzoh Eko Widodo; M. Nur Mukmin; Fatma; Aprilliano Alfa Kumarsela; Cindy Pebriana; Darmiyati, Iin
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora (E-ISSN 2745-4584) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Studi Keislaman dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v2i1.7151

Abstract

Optimizing artificial lift systems according to well conditions is essential to achieve the desired production rate. Continuous production often leads to declining flow rates and reservoir pressure, causing incomplete fluid recovery. Water injection helps maintain pressure, while workover operations enhance production rates. This study optimizes well "E-030" by redesigning the artificial lift system from a Sucker Rod Pump (SRP) to an Electrical Submersible Pump (ESP) post-workover. The goal is to evaluate pre-workover production, justify the workover, and assess the redesigned lift system's efficiency. Initially, well "E-030" used an SRP. Due to a water flooding project, a workover was conducted, adding production layers to boost capacity. The best artificial lift post-workover was determined using an Inflow Performance Relationship (IPR) curve, applying Wiggin's method to analyze well conditions. The post-workover IPR analysis showed a maximum flow rate of 1104 bfpd and an optimal rate (Qopt) of 883 bfpd, a significant increase from 145 bfpd pre-workover. This led to replacing the SRP with an ESP to accommodate higher production. The redesigned ESP system includes a REDA D725N pump, a REDA 456 series motor, and AWG#4 cable, improving production efficiency.
Optimasi Produksi Migas Dengan Permanent Coiled Tubing Gas Lift Pada Sumur “VR-03” Lapangan Wacana Vely Remitha; Deny Fatryanto Edyzoh Eko Widodo; Teddy Kurniawan; Fatma; Rohima Sera Afifah; Viola Sri Wahyuni; Pratama Bagus Restu.S
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora (E-ISSN 2745-4584) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v3i1.7156

Abstract

The VR-03 well in the "WACANA" field is a well that has the potential to produce oil and gas. However, over time, the pressure on the VR-03 well is no longer able to flow fluid to the surface in a natural flow, so an artificial lift method is needed to help lift oil and gas to the surface. As an effort to help lift oil and gas to the surface, the permanent coioled tubing gas lift method was applied to the VR-03 well. Permanent coiled tubing gas lift is the most effective and economical injection method to be carried out on the "VR-03" well because of its simple installation and judging from the available parameters such as the size of the cooiled tubing, kick off point, and top node pressure which will make the "VR-03" well more optimal. After a PCTGL design planning simulation is done the oil flow rate has increased from previously no flow to 265.3 STB/day. With a maximum depth of gas injection point at a depth of 4900 ft and an optimum gas injection rate 2.85 MMscf/day.
Identifikasi Terjadinya Liquid Loading Dimasa Yang Akan Datang Dengan Metode Turner Pada Sumur X Lapangan Donggi Matindok Moh Fuzan Yasin; M. Ardian Pratama; Engeline Marlin; Fatma; Nijusiho Manik; Muhammad Rizki; Darmiyati, Iin
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora (E-ISSN 2745-4584) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v3i2.7158

Abstract

Well X is one of the gas wells owned by PT Pertamina EP Cepu Donggi Matindok Field, with the ongoing gas production process, the reservoir experiences a decrease in pressure over time which affects the productivity of the well so that the production rate of the well can decrease. In conditions where the pressure continues to decrease, it will cause the flow rate to no longer be able to lift the fluid, this is called liquid loading.The purpose of this study is to analyze and calculate the minimum flow rate and calculate the future IPR. The problem limitation in this study is emphasized on the analysis of well X to determine the minimum flow rate value and the minimum flow rate value when there is a decrease in pressure in the well. The method used is the Turner method in calculating the critical flow rate and the LIT calculation method in calculating the future IPR to determine the shape of the IPR curve in the future. The results of the calculation of the minimum flow rate of well X vary depending on the size of the Casing or tubing through which the fluid passes, at 7"Casing of 11.64 MMscfd, at 4.5" Casing of 4.87 MMscfd, and 3.5" tubing of 2.5 MMscfd. Based on the results of the IPR curve correlation with OPR using commercial software, using a choke size of 0.5625 inches with the actual flow rate obtained of 12.38 MMscfd.
Desain Electrical Submersible Pump (ESP) Untuk Meningkatkan Laju Alir Produksi Pada Sumur “DT014” Darmiyati, Iin; Della Endangtri; Firdaus; Rohima Sera Afifah; Abdul Gafar Karim; Fatma; Muhammad Alif; Pratama Bagus Restu.S
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora (E-ISSN 2745-4584) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v3i2.7161

Abstract

Oil production from a well often decreases due to reduced reservoir pressure, so a production increase method or artificial lift is needed to maintain or increase the production flow rate. One of the commonly used artificial lift methods is the Electrical Submersible Pump (ESP). This study aims to design an optimal ESP system for the DT014 well, which is experiencing decreased production. The analysis was carried out by considering reservoir parameters, fluid characteristics, and well operating conditions. The design process includes the selection of pumps, motors, and electrical cables that are in accordance with production needs. Simulations were carried out to ensure the performance of the ESP in increasing oil production efficiently and economically. The design results show that the application of ESP to the DT014 well can significantly increase the production flow rate compared to previous methods. By considering pump efficiency and energy consumption, the selection of the right ESP can maximize production while minimizing operational costs. Thus, the implementation of ESP has proven to be an effective solution to increase oil production in wells experiencing decreased reservoir pressure. This study is expected to be a reference for the optimization of artificial lift systems in oil fields with similar conditions.
RIG “AB-1” Specification Study on “Batara” Well Based on Drawworks, Hook Load and Mud Pump Data Nijusiho Manik; Rohima Sera Afifah; Andi Jumardi; Fatma; M. Rizal Faahrun; Zavta Rizki; Darmiyati, Iin
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora (E-ISSN 2745-4584) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v4i1.7162

Abstract

The analysis conducted in this study focuses on the "AB-1" rig's ability to handle calculated loads. Results show that at 1,248 ft MD with 13 3/8" casing, the hook load and drawworks are both 84,864 pounds. At 5,818 ft MD with 9.5/8" casing, these values increase to 273,446 pounds. At 8,463 ft MD using dual 3.1/2 tubing, the load is 159,748.8 pounds. Mud pump power calculations reveal pressures of 681,408 psi for surface sections and 5,632.97 psi for production sections. Casing is a steel pipe inserted into a wellbore to prevent wall collapse, isolate abnormal pressure zones, and provide space for subsurface equipment during hydrocarbon production. This study aims to evaluate the casing load by analyzing hook load, drawworks, and mud pump power. Hook load represents the weight supported by the rig, including the accumulation of pipe weight, casing weight, and drag forces. Drawworks serve as lifting equipment for casing and tubing during drilling operations, while mud pumps circulate drilling fluids to support the process. Based on these findings, the "AB-1" rig is deemed suitable for operations with a hook load and drawworks capacity of up to 500 tons (1,000,000 pounds) and a mud pump pressure limit of 5,787 psi.
Socialization on the Role of Islamic Banking in Encouraging the Progress and Development of MSMEs Noval; Abdul Jalil; Ahmad Haekal; Fatma; Khusnul Khatimah; Muh. Imam Fur’qan; Moh. Mukhasyaf
Journal of Community Service: In Economics, Bussiness, and Islamic Finance Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): January-June
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/jcsebif.v1i2.3331.65-70

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in the Indonesian economy, contributing significantly to economic growth, employment, and poverty alleviation. However, limited access to financing sources that suit their needs is a significant obstacle for MSMEs in developing their businesses. This research explores the role of Islamic banking as an alternative solution in supporting the development of MSMEs. Through community service activities at SMA 1 Sidue, we delivered material on Islamic banking and developing MSMEs to 100 student participants. An interactive lecture method was used to improve understanding, followed by a discussion session to encourage active participation of the participants. The evaluation results showed an increase in students' understanding of Islamic banking, including financing products that comply with Sharia principles and the challenges and opportunities faced by MSMEs. This activity is expected to educate MSME players on the benefits of Islamic banking and strengthen their capacity to access more ethical financing. Thus, Islamic banking can be a strategic partner for MSMEs, assisting them in sustainable business growth and development.
What Role Does Service-Learning Play in Enhancing Vineyard Agro-Tourism in Duyu Village? Azim; Meylisa Aulia Zalianti; Sukmawati; Dewi Salmita; Fatma
Journal of Community Service: In Economics, Bussiness, and Islamic Finance Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/jcsebif.v2i1.3881.30-38

Abstract

This article presents a Community Service Program implemented in Duyu Village aimed at promoting the development of vineyard-based agro-tourism through the Service-Learning approach. The initiative responds to critical challenges faced by local farmer groups, particularly deficiencies in digital marketing and tourism management, which constrain their economic potential and sectoral growth. Employing a mixed-methods framework, the program engaged local farmers in a participatory needs assessment to identify existing gaps and co-develop targeted interventions. A series of workshops were conducted to build capacity in sustainable agricultural practices and digital marketing strategies, equipping farmers with the tools to effectively promote their vineyards as tourism destinations. Results demonstrate notable improvements in participants’ knowledge and skills, accompanied by increased income generated from agro-tourism activities. Nonetheless, constraints such as limited training duration and variable participant engagement were observed. Recommendations for future implementation include extending the duration of capacity-building sessions and establishing strategic partnerships with local stakeholders. Overall, this program underscores the effectiveness of integrating academic learning with community engagement in fostering sustainable rural tourism development.
Efikasi Ekstrak Etil Asetat Kulit Duku (Lansium domesticum) terhadap Mortalitas Pediculus humanus capitis Darmadi; Syahrin, Muhammad Alpino; Fatma; Yusrita, Eli
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 12 No 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v12i1.501

Abstract

Resistensi pedikulosida sintetik dan efek sampingnya mendorong pencarian alternatif alami. Ekstrak etanol kulit duku (Lansium domesticum) telah diteliti, namun ekstraksi etil asetat untuk optimalisasi senyawa bioaktif triterpenoid belum dieksplorasi. Tujuan: Menentukan nilai LC₅₀ ekstrak etil asetat kulit duku terhadap telur, nimfa, dan dewasa Pediculus humanus capitis. Metode: Eksperimen laboratorium dengan desain post-test only control group. Sampel (telur=45, nimfa=15, dewasa=15 per konsentrasi) diambil dari panti asuhan Pekanbaru. Perlakuan konsentrasi 10%, 15%, 20% selama 1 jam dengan kontrol positif (Peditox®) dan negatif (DMSO-aquadest). Analisis statistik menggunakan ANOVA dan uji Tukey (p<0,01). Hasil: Mortalitas tertinggi pada konsentrasi 20%: inaktivasi telur 91,11% (LC₅₀=8,5%), mortalitas nimfa 80% (LC₅₀=13,2%), mortalitas dewasa 66,67% (LC₅₀=18,7%). Perbedaan signifikan vs. kontrol (p=0,007) dan ekstrak etanol sebelumnya (p=0,002). Kesimpulan: Ekstrak etil asetat kulit duku efektif sebagai pedikulosida alami, dengan keunggulan 35,7% pada fase telur vs. ekstrak etanol. Optimalisasi pelarut ini berpotensi menjadi strategi penanggulangan resistensi kutu rambut.   Resistance to synthetic pediculicides and their side effects have prompted the search for natural alternatives. Ethanol extracts of duku peel (Lansium domesticum) have been studied, but ethyl acetate extraction for the optimization of triterpenoid bioactive compounds has not yet been explored. Objective: To determine the LC₅₀ value of ethyl acetate extract of duku peel against eggs, nymphs, and adults of Pediculus humanus capitis. Methods: Laboratory experiment with a post-test only control group design. Samples (eggs=45, nymphs=15, adults=15 per concentration) were collected from an orphanage in Pekanbaru. Treatments at concentrations of 10%, 15%, and 20% for 1 hour with positive control (Peditox®) and negative control (DMSO-aquadest). Statistical analysis using ANOVA and Tukey's test (p<0.01). Results: The highest mortality was observed at a concentration of 20%: egg inactivation 91.11% (LC₅₀=8.5%), nymph mortality 80% (LC₅₀=13.2%), adult mortality 66.67% (LC₅₀=18.7%). Significant differences compared to the control (p=0.007) and the previous ethanol extract (p=0.002). Conclusion: Ethyl acetate extract of duku peel is effective as a natural pediculicide, with a 35.7% advantage in the egg stage compared to the ethanol extract. Optimization of this solvent has the potential to become a strategy for addressing head lice resistance.