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Analisis Kejadian Diare Pada Balita di Tatanan Rumah Tangga Andy Muharry; Icca Stella Amalia; Aat Dwihayati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diarrhea is one of the diseases that can cause special death in children. The incidence of diarrhea in Karamatwangi Village is quite high compared to other villages. Diarrhea is generally associated with public health concerning clean and healthy living behavior in the household setting. The purpose of research factors related to the incidence of diarrhea in the household setting. This research use analytical approach with cross sectional design. The population is mother of toddler which is domiciled in Karamatwangi Village as many as 115. Samples were taken by simple random sampling as many as 55 toodler. The research instruments used questionnaires, interviews, and observations. Data analysis bivariable and multivariable The results of the analysis with chi-square found that the variables associated with diarrhea occurrence in infants in the household setting were exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0,034; OR =) use of clean water (p = 0,002; OR =), stove behavior with clean water and soap ( p = 0,000; OR =), use of healthy latrine (p = 0,005; OR =). The most severe factors for the occurrence of diarrhea in toodler are behavior with clean water and soap (p = 0,000; OR = 22,185) 95% CI 4,006-122,850 and the benefits of healthy latrine is a factor associated with the incidence of diarrhea in toddler. The most dominant factor with the incidence of diarrheain infants is hand relief using clean water and soap.
Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Wilayah Kabupaten Kunigan Fitri Kurnia Rahim; Andy Muharry
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jikbh.v9i2.71

Abstract

Berat bayi lahir rendah (BBLR) masih menjadi permasalahan di negara berkembang. Berdasarkan laporan riset kesehatan dasar tahun 2013 menunjukan bahwa proporsi BBLR di Indonesia yaitu 10.2 %. Adapun prevalensi kejadian BBLR di Jawa Barat pada tahun 2010 sampai 2013 tidak mengalami penurunan yang signifikan. Berdasarkan hasil laporan pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat, Kabupaten Kuningan mengalami kenaikan angka kejadian BBLR yaitu dari sebanyak 1101 kasus BBLR pada tahun 2014 hingga 1185 kasus pada tahun 2015 dari total kelahiran hidup. Kabupaten Kuningan merupakan Kabupaten yang menempati urutan keenam tertinggi kasus BBLR di wilayah Jawa Barat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mengetahui hubungan karakteristik ibu hamil dengan kejadian BBLR. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Kuningan. Jenis penelitian menggunakan desain kasus kontrol. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang melahirkan pada periode waktu Januari 2017 sampai dengan Maret 2018 di wilayah Puskesmas Manggari Kabupaten Kuningan. Adapun besar sampel dalam penelitian yaitu total sampling sebanyak 27 orang dengan ratio 1:1. Sehingga jumlah sampel sebanyak 54 orang. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan melalui analisis univariat dan bivariat (uji chi-squre). Hasil penelitian menunjukan ibu dengan latar belakang umur berisiko memiliki proporsi kejadian BBLR sebanyak 57,1%. Latar belakang pendidikan ibu pada kelompok kasus merupakan lulusan sekolah menengah dan lebih tinggi (66,7%), adapun pada kelompok kontrol lebih dari setengahnya berlatar belakang pendidikan sekolah menengah ke bawah (52,1 %). Perbedaan proporsi karakteritik ibu berdasarkan umur, pekerjaan dan pendidikan pada ibu antara kelompok kasus (BBLR) dan kontrol (Non BBLR), tidak berbeda secara signifikan.
Karbon Monoksida (CO) Pada Ibu Hamil (Perokok Pasif) Terhadap Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Wilayah Kabupaten Kuningan Fitri Kurnia Rahim; Andy Muharry
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jikbh.v10i1.86

Abstract

Bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) masih menjadi permasalahan di negara berkembang. Berdasarkan laporan riset kesehatan dasar tahun 2013 menunjukan bahwa proporsi BBLR di Indonesia yaitu 10.2 %. Paparan asap rokok dapat menjadi faktor resiko terjadinya BBLR. Berdasarkan Riskesdas (2013) sebesar 85% rumah tangga Indonesia terpapar asap rokok. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar karbon monoksida (CO) hamil perokok pasif dengan kejadian BBLR. Jenis penelitian menggunakan desain kasus kontrol. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang melahirkan pada periode waktu Januari 2017 sampai dengan Maret 2018 di wilayah Puskesmas Manggari Kabupaten Kuningan. Adapun besar sampel dalam penelitian yaitu total sampling sebanyak 27 orang dengan ratio 1:1. Sehingga jumlah sampel sebanyak 54 orang. Selain itu penelitian ini didukung dengan data kualitatif menggunakan kombinasi (mix method) model concurrent-embedded. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner dan alat pengukur karbon monoksida (CO) yaitu Micro + â„¢ Smokerlyzer. Analisis data dilakukan melalui analisis univariat, bivariat (uji chi-squre) dan analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan 54,2 % ibu yang memiliki kadar CO kategori berbahaya mengalami kejadian BBLR. Sebanyak 46.7 % ibu yang memiliki kadar CO kategori normal mengalami kejadian BBLN. Perbedaan proporsi berdasarkan kategori kadar CO pada ibu antara kelompok kasus (BBLR) dan kontrol (BBLN) tidak berbeda secara signifikan (p;0,584; OR:1,4; 95%CI:0,460-3,964).
PERILAKU MEROKOK DAN KEBERADAAN PEROKOK DI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KADAR KARBON MONOKSIDA PADA PELAJAR DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU Andy Muharry; Puji Laksmini; Hendra Rohman; Lusi Fitriah Sari; Ana Herlina; Tetha Normalitha
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jikbh.v12i2.326

Abstract

Perilaku merokok saat ini tidak hanya dilakukan oleh orang dewasa akan tetapi dilakukan juga oleh kalangaan remaja. Data SDKI menujukkan bahwa tren remaja perokok setiap tahun terus mengalami peningkatan. Karbon monoksida yang terdapat dalam asap rokok memiliki sifat beracun dan karsinogen yang dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan tentang dampak buruk rokok, keberadaan perokok di lingkungan sekolah, keberadaan perokok di lingkungan keluarga, teman dekat perokok dengan kadar CO pada pelajar.  Populasi adalah pelajar SMP kelas satu yang terdata dalam program skrining perilaku merokok tahun 2020. Sampel adalah remaja SMP yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, diambil dengan metode total sampling. Uji chi square dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan variabel pengetahuan tentang dampak buruk rokok, keberadaan keluarga perokok, keberadaan perokok di sekolah dan teman dekat perokok dengan kadar CO. Uji regresi logistik dilakukan untuk mengetahui variabel yang dominan berhubungan dengan kadar CO pada remaja. Hasil penelitian menujukkan variabel yang berhubungan dengan kadar CO yaitu keberadaan anggota keluarga perokok, keberadaan teman dekat perokok dan perilaku merokok. Hasil analisis multivariat menujukkan bahwa variabel yang dominan berhubungan dengan kadar CO yaitu perilaku merokok. Disarankan perlu adanya upaya peningkatan kesadaran kepada para remaja untuk menghindari perilaku merokok.
Kampanye Generasi Sehat: Meningkatkan Kesadaran Dan Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Stunting Andy Muharry; Nissa Noor Anashr; Dadan Yogaswara; Faisal Fadila Noorikhsan
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v3i2.2201

Abstract

Tasikmalaya is one of the areas that has a fairly high prevalence of stunting, 28.9% in 2021. Meanwhile, in 2022 stunting in the city of Tasikmalaya ranks fifth highest in West Java. Lack of understanding about nutrition and parenting can increase the risk of stunting. Adolescence is a phase in human life that needs to be protected from the risk of health problems so that in the future they can take prevention as early as possible. The purpose of this activity is to increase youth's knowledge about stunting and its prevention. This community service activity is carried out through four stages, namely 1) identifying problems together with partners, 2) determining solutions and activity plans, 3) implementing educational activities, 4) conducting evaluations with pre-tests and post-tests. Educational activities are carried out by providing material about stunting and its relationship with adolescents as well as the practice of measuring nutritional status. This activity involved 56 participants. The results of the activity showed that the knowledge of adolescents before being given education was 57.30 while after being given education it was 73.92. There was an increase in the average knowledge score of 16.67. Furthermore, the results of statistical tests using paired t-test obtained results, p = 0.0000 <0.005. It can be concluded that there is a significant difference in knowledge before and after stunting education is carried out for students at At Taufiq Middle School and High School, Tasikmalaya City.  
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Upaya Meminimalisir Asap Pabrik Menggunakan Teknik Penanaman Kokedama Tanaman Sansevieria di Wilayah Dusun Jetak Desa Sindangsari Devina Dzahraini; Dita Destiasti; Aisya Rahmawaty; Adhynda Maulyna Duta Mahardyka; Salma Hazar Azzahra; Thallia Salfamaura Putri Sahdan; Putri Salma Andina; Muhammad Zahran; Andy Muharry
NUSANTARA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/nusantara.v4i1.2256

Abstract

Air pollution is not an unfamiliar phenomenon for areas surrounding industries. The Cikoneng area has a wok industry center where the production process produces air pollution fumes. The wok industry center is adjacent to residential houses so that the factory smoke produced has an impact on the health of the surrounding community. Therefore, the targets of counseling are community leaders, health cadres, youth organizations, and residents who live around the industrial area. The purpose of this empowerment activity is to increase community knowledge, awareness, and creativity towards planting Sansevieria plants with the kokedama technique to maintain environmental health around the wok industry. The material was given using the lecture method with the help of power point media and leaflets. While the practice of planting Sansevieria with kokedama technique uses lecture and simulation methods. The Wilcoxon test was used to measure the level of knowledge of participants from the pre-test and post-test results which could show a difference in results before and after providing material with asymp. Sig (2-tailed) of 0.002, it can be concluded that there is an increase in knowledge in participants who take part in counseling activities. It is hoped that the people of Jetak Hamlet can minimize air pollution generated from the wok industry process by planting Sansevieria plants.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Menekan Angka Kejadian Hipertensi Menggunakan Tanaman Pakcoy dan Seledri Sebagai Alternatif Penurun Hipertensi di Wilayah Dusun Citangkolo Desa Kujangsari Adhynda Maulyna Duta Mahardyka; Iqbal Septianto Hilmi; Salma Waisya Turfah; Ruhyatin Nisfu Ramdhani; Nurul Azizah; Nadiva Tasya Qurrotuaini; Ratu Dhia Ulhaq; Annisa Nurul Aikah; Aldian Dwi Fartisan; Intan Aulia Almaida; Andy Muharry
ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari: Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ardhi.v2i1.186

Abstract

Hypertension is defined as persistent blood pressure with a systolic pressure ≥140/90 mmHg. Hypertension is one of the risk factors that most influences the incidence of heart disease, blood vessels and stroke. Hypertension often shows no symptoms, so it is only realized when it has caused organ disorders such as heart dysfunction or stroke. One of the causes of hypertension is unhealthy lifestyle factors, one of which is a lack of vegetable consumption which has the risk of causing hypertension. Based on Field Learning Practice (PBL) 1 activities, namely community diagnosis in Citangkolo Hamlet, Kujangsari Village, Langensari District, Banjar City, in 2023, a priority health problem was found, namely hypertension, with the number of sufferers reaching a percentage of 54% of the total 231 people. This is due to the lack of vegetable consumption in the community. Based on this problem, PBL 2 activities were carried out, by carrying out innovative intervention activities for the SI ELNINO program (Alternative Intervention for Citangkolo Hypertension Reducing Plants) which was carried out so that people would pay more attention to consumption patterns by planting pak choy and celery vegetables as a form of control, namely reducing the blood pressure of hypertension sufferers. . This activity is carried out in the form of counseling and providing education, Training of Trainers, and planting by empowering the Women Farmers Group (KWT) with a vegetable planting movement. This activity was attended by posbindu cadres, KWT, and the Citangkolo hamlet community. Through outreach activities there is a significant increase in public knowledge regarding hypertension as proven by the results of the pretest and posttest with a p-value <0.001. So this activity has succeeded in increasing the knowledge of the Citangkolo hamlet community regarding hypertension.
Kegiatan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Wilayah Madewangi RW 02 Kelurahan Setiamulya Kecamatan Tamansari Kota Tasikmalaya dengan Melakukan Penyuluhan dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Aliza Puziawati; Rani Aprilia; Mediana Aulia; Alpina Damayanti; Salma Faradila; Zahra Bilqis Syahidah; Andy Muharry
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jppmi.v3i4.1594

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the main health problems faced by people around the world, including Indonesia. Hypertension is known as a "silent killer" because it often does not show symptoms until it reaches a serious stage. At the Tamansari Health Center in Tasikmalaya City, hypertension is the highest disease most suffered by the community with a total of 586 cases from January to October 2024. The high prevalence of hypertension in the Tamansari Health Center work area, a prevention and control program is needed through screening or early detection programs and counseling about hypertension. The implementation method carried out in this community service is to provide information using the lecture or counseling method. To measure public knowledge, pre-test and post-test are carried out. In addition to providing counseling, this activity also provides basic health checks. Based on the results obtained, there was a difference in the level of community knowledge before and after the provision of counseling which can be seen from the difference in the average percentage of pre-test and post-test.
Penyuluhan Mengenai Pentingnya Posyandu untuk Bayi dan Balita di Posyandu Mawar Indah RW 07 KP. Cikatuncar Kelurahan Kotabaru Kota Tasikmalaya Alma Aulia Saphira; Santi Shopiyah; Zilfa Auliyaa Faidah; Risma Amelia Putri; Syahla Rahmah Ainun Nisa; Fajar Permana; Andy Muharry
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jppmi.v3i4.1599

Abstract

Based on the record owned by the cadre, there are currently 97 babies and toddlers. However, the attendance rate of mothers and toddlers at the Mawar Indah Posyandu (integrated health service post) averages only 35% each month. This low attendance rate attracted researchers to initiate a community counseling program with goals to increase awareness and participation among mothers of infants and toddlers in the area. The approach to community empowerment adopted in this study is centered on a public health education campaign, highlighting the critical role of Posyandu in supporting the growth and development of infants and toddlers. The initiative included key steps starting with presenting the benefits of Posyandu for children's growth and developments, engaging participants in a discussion session, and providing door prizes as incentives. The result of the outreach program is attended by 28 mothers along with their children. However, at this level of attendance achieved an average at 28.8%, falling short of the defined success indicators and lower than the previous rate. This outcome was influenced by several factors as outlined in H.L. Bloom’s theory, including environmental factors, individual behavior, healthcare services, and genetic predispositions. The findings indicate that despite efforts to increase awareness and participation, the involvement of mothers with infants and toddlers in the area remains insufficient. Contributing factors include environmental, behavioral, and healthcare service factors. To achieve more optimal results, improvements in these aspects are essential to increase maternal participation in Posyandu programs.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Meningkatkan Aktivitas Fisik Mencegah Diabetes Melitus di RW 01 Tawangkulon, Kelurahan Tawangsari, Kecamatan Tawang, Kota Tasikmalaya Sabila Syahadah Azizah; Shalwa Fitra Ramadhina; Aprilla Andini; Sausan Karimah; Sephia Zandra; Risma Nazmi Nuradila; Yolanda Priasti Irchamni; Andy Muharry
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jppmi.v3i4.1601

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease characterized by abnormal blood sugar levels whose prevalence is increasing in Indonesia, including in Tasikmalaya City. Based on the Tasikmalaya City Health Office report in 2023, there were 11,782 DM patients, with 744 cases recorded in the Tawang Health Center working area. Tawangsari Village, namely RW 01, has health problems related to DM where people are less aware of the importance of implementing a healthy lifestyle, especially doing physical activity and limited posyandu services. The purpose of this “SEMANGGI” program is to increase community knowledge and awareness about DM prevention through education and joint gymnastics. The method used was participatory-based, involving health education through lectures, questions and answers, and the completion of pre-test and post-test to measure knowledge improvement. In addition, joint exercises designed to support a healthy lifestyle were conducted. Evaluation results showed a significant increase in community knowledge scores from an average of 2.65 in the pre-test to 4.45 in the post-test (p<0.001). This program demonstrates the effectiveness of participatory-based community empowerment in improving knowledge and promoting a healthy lifestyle to prevent DM. The sustainability of activities like this is needed to optimize its positive impact on public health.
Co-Authors Aat Dwihayati Adhynda Maulyna Duta Mahardyka Agi Ahmad Gifari Ai Kurniasih Aisya Rahmawaty Aldian Dwi Fartisan Alifa Kanasya Sukasah Alika Arifiyani Ferbianti Aliza Puziawati Alma Aulia Saphira Alpina Damayanti Ana Herlina ANISA FEBRIANI Anita Dyah Deswita Annisa Nurul Aikah Aprilla Andini Arumdalu Desri Fitri Azka Megistriani Putri Bella Wahyu Puspita Dadan Yogaswara Deborah M M Nababan Devina Dzahraini Dita Destiasti E. Wipa Wildatu Saniah Faisal Fadila Noorikhsan Fajar Permana Fathiah Qolbu Fitri Kurnia Rahim Fitria Pancara Gunawati Fitriani Sri Rahayu Hamilatul Ulya Hendra Rohman Icca Stella Amalia Intan Aulia Almaida Iqbal Septianto Hilmi Januar Nur Ismail Nugraha Kevin Nicholas Lusi Fitriah Sari Lutfi Hilman Abdullah Mala Nur’aeni Margaretha Yessa Marshanda Darianti Mediana Aulia Muhammad Defrian Muldani Muhammad Zahran Mutiya Rahmah Nadia Febriana Nadiva Tasya Qurrotuaini Najwa Syifa Nabila Putri Nawal Nur Ramadhani Nazma Izzati Arva E Nazwa Rahmadina Ghinastiar Nening Siti Khoeriah Nidya Elpara Dika Nissa Noor Anashr Nur Azmi Syahla NURUL AZIZAH Olive Makhira Darlianto Puji Laksmini Putri Dzakiyya Lisdinawati Putri Salma Andina Rafi Ashari Nuryana Rahmadhani, Adis Anindya Rani Aprilia Ratu Dhia Ulhaq Rifa Ajrina Faisal Rihan Subagja Risma Amelia Putri Risma Nazmi Nuradila Ruhyatin Nisfu Ramdhani Sabila Syahadah Azizah Safitri, Devina Tiara Salma Faradila Salma Hazar Azzahra Salma Waisya Turfah Salwa Salsabila Santi Shopiyah Sausan Karimah Sephia Zandra Shalwa Fitra Ramadhina SITI FATIMAH Sofy Nur Ismi Alfatah Syahla Farida Syahla Rahmah Ainun Nisa Tetha Normalitha Thallia Salfamaura Putri Sahdan Ultanika Indraswarni Anwar Vina Sabrina Wulan Sundari Yeni Sumartini Yolanda Priasti Irchamni Zahra Bilqis Syahidah Zilfa Auliyaa Faidah