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Pendidikan Kesehatan Teknik Menyusui Terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Menyusui Pada Ibu Primipara Yuni Astuti; Tuti Anggarawati
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v3i1.904

Abstract

The puerperium is a period that begins a few hours after the birth of the placenta and ends when the uterus organs will return to their pre-pregnancy state which lasts for 6 weeks or about 42 days after delivery. Postpartum often experience problems with breastfeeding. To achieve successful breastfeeding requires knowledge of proper breastfeeding techniques. Mothers can do breastfeeding properly if they are equipped with knowledge and have a positive attitude from health workers. The aim of knowing the effect of health education on correct breastfeeding techniques in post partum primipara. The research design to be carried out using pre-experimental (One group pre-posttest design) and sample selection using purposive sampling. The results showed that there was an effect of health education on breastfeeding techniques on increasing knowledge of postpartum primipara with p value 0.001.primipara, health education, breasfeeding
Pengaruh Terapi Inhalasi Sederhana Untuk Meningkatkan Bersihan Jalan Napas pada Anak Dengan ISPA di Wilayah Puskesmas Bugangan Kota Semarang Erni Suprapti; Yuni Astuti; Tuti Anggarawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v2i3.3151

Abstract

ARI is an acute respiratory disease characterized by signs of cough, runny nose, hoarseness, fever and discharge of mucus or mucus that lasts up to 14 days. The impact of ARI begins with the interaction of the virus with the body, viral irritation that causes damage to the structure of the lining of the respiratory tract which results in increased activity of the mucus glands in the walls of the respiratory tract, resulting in the release of mucosal fluid that exceeds normal and the problem that arises is ineffective airway clearance. The application of simple inhalation using eucalyptus oil can improve airway clearance in ARI patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of simple inhalation on improving airway clearance in children with ARI. The research method is experimental with a pre-post test design. The study was conducted by assessing airway clearance before and after simple inhalation therapy. The sample size in the study was 30 respondents determined by purposive sampling. The results of the study to be achieved in the form of a textbook integrated with the learning outcomes of the Pediatric Nursing course, HAKI, and national publications. The TKT target of this study is at level 2. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of simple steam inhalation in improving airway clearance in children with ARI with a p value of 0.000. The conclusion of this study shows that simple steam inhalation can improve airway clearance in children with ARI. The suggestion of this study can be used as a guide for mothers at home who have children who experience ineffective airway clearance due to ARI.
Pengendalian Faktor Confounding Stroke Dwi Mulianda; Margiyati Margiyati; Ainnur Rahmanti; Yuni Astuti; Novita Wulan Sari; Syurrahmi Syurrahmi; Aura Anastasya; Cintya Putri Anisah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/wrd.v4i2.344

Abstract

Stroke is a functional disorder of the brain with varied clinical manifestations, which occurs suddenly due to disturbances in cerebral blood circulation. Stroke is a major cause of mortality and disability despite its increasing prevalence. Promotive and preventive efforts are still the main priority in efforts to reduce morbidity, disability and mortality. Early detection of someone who has risk factors is very necessary considering that stroke can attack anyone at any time. STIKES Kesdam IV/Diponegoro is a health university that has a vision of global competitiveness, so it really supports the Tri Dharma of Higher Education activities at the international level, including carrying out community service activities in the health sector in the Philippines. This community service activity is a promotional activity in the form of education about stroke and a preventive activity in the form of screening for stroke risk factors directly to the community. Screening is carried out for 3 stroke risk factors, namely blood pressure, cholesterol levels and blood sugar levels. The results of community service showed that after providing education using posters and leaflets, there was an increase in the knowledge of LBB Mabini Apartelle residents regarding definitions, modifiable risk factors, and stroke prevention. The health screening results of the 20 people examined showed that 40% had a risk of stroke from measuring blood pressure and 20% had a risk of stroke from measuring cholesterol.
Efektivitas Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Wilayah Puskesmas Kagok Yuni Astuti; Tuti Anggarawati; Alifiah Zahra Nurcahyani; Shella Nur Jayanti
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober :Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v2i2.1892

Abstract

The third trimester of pregnancy is the gestational age from 29 weeks to about 40 weeks and ends with the baby being born. Pregnant women entering the third trimester of pregnancy will experience lower back pain due to enlarged uterus and changes in the center of gravity causing discomfort in daily activities. One of the treatments to help reduce low back pain in third trimester pregnant women is progressive muscle relaxation. This type of research is quantitative research using quasy experimental with a one groups pre test-post test design approach and sampling using purposive sampling technique. The research location at the Kagok Health Center with 19 respondents. The instrument used to assess dysmenorrhea pain is the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The research data were analyzed using a statistical test, namely the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of giving progressive muscle relaxation measures to the level of dysmenorrhea pain with a p value of 0.00 (<0.05).
Pengaruh Terapi Brain Gym terhadap Peningkatan Perkembangan Motorik Kasar Anak Usia Prasekolah di Wilayah Puskesmas Gunungpati Kota Semarang Erni Suprapti; Yuni Astuti
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : International Journal of Medicine and Health (IJMH)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v2i3.3011

Abstract

Children are an invaluable national asset. Children are part of the young population who need to be cared for, so that they can grow and develop optimally according to their potential. Motor development is an element of maturity in controlling body movements and the brain as the center of movement. Children's motor development can be assessed using the KPSP (Pre-Developmental Screening Questionnaire) which is an early detection instrument in the development of children aged 0 to 6 years. Gross motor skills are physical movements that require balance and coordination between body parts using the large muscles of some or all of the body parts. Gross motor development needs to be stimulated so that children can develop optimally. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of Brain Gym therapy on the gross motor development of preschool children. The design of this research is to use a Quasy experiment with a one group pre test-post test design. pre – post test. The total sample was 16 respondents with a purposive sampling model. The results of this research show that there is an effect of Brain Gym therapy on increasing gross motor development in preschool children with a p value of 0.001. The conclusion of this research is that there is an increase in gross motor development after implementing Brain Gym therapy in preschool children. Parents are advised to carry out this brain gym therapy at home to further optimize their child's development, especially gross motor development.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Pada Remaja Putri Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Diana Dayaningsih; Yuni Astuti; Siswanto Siswanto; Galuh Oktaviani; Nadya Tri Yuwinda; Niken Dwi Rahayu; Heru Khoeruddin
ASPIRASI : Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Mei : Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/aspirasi.v1i3.722

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of human development. Reproductive health in Indonesia which is prioritized only includes four components/programs, namely: maternal and newborn health, family planning, adolescent reproductive health, as well as prevention and control of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) including HIV/AIDS. The community service that we will carry out refers to the adolescent reproductive health program. Adolescent Reproductive Health is a healthy condition that concerns the reproductive systems, functions and processes of adolescents. The definition of health here does not merely mean being free from disease or free from disability but also being mentally and socially and culturally healthy. Adolescents need to know about reproductive health in order to have correct information about the reproductive process and the various factors that surround it. With the correct information, it is hoped that teenagers will have responsible attitudes and behavior regarding the reproductive process. Adolescent reproductive health problems apart from having a physical impact, can also affect mental and emotional health, economic conditions and social welfare in the long term. Long-term impacts not only affect the teenagers themselves, but also their families, communities and the nation in the end.
Pengalaman Bonding Attachment Pada Ibu Postpartum Korban Kekerasan Seksual: Case Report Istasyafitri, Aulia Rahma; Yuni Astuti; Rusnaningsih
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1215

Abstract

Jumlah kasus kekerasan seksual yang cukup tinggi di Indonesia memiliki dampak fisik maupun psikologis terhadap korban. Pengalaman kehamilan dan persalinan sebagai akibat fisik kejahatan seksual dapat menimbulkan trauma berkepanjangan dan menghambat terjalinnya ikatan yang kuat (bonding attachment) antara ibu dan anak hasil korban kekerasan seksual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran bonding attachment pada ibu postpartum korban kekerasan seksual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dengan desain penelitian studi kasus asuhan keperawatan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seorang ibu postpartum yang melahirkan seorang anak hasil pemerkosaan. Instrumen pengkajian menggunakan Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ) yang berisi 25 item pertanyaan yang dibagi menjadi empat dimensi pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada pengkajian hari pertama postpartum skor bonding attachment sebesar 36. Setelah dilakukan follow-up di hari keenam, terjadi penurunan skor bonding attachment menjadi 14. Semakin rendah skor semakin baik bonding attachment yang terjadi. Studi kasus ini menunjukkan adanya bonding attachment yang baik pada ibu korban pemerkosaan dengan bayinya.
Pengaruh Foot And Hand Massage Therapy Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Ibu Post Sectio Caesarea Dian Mya Mariyana; Yuni Astuti; Rusnaningish
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1739

Abstract

Postpartum women with caesarean section experience post-surgical pain. Post-cesarean section pain has a negative impact on the patient's health, reduces the patient's comfort level, inhibits bonding between mother and baby, interferes with daily activities (ADL) and inhibits early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD). This study aims to determine the effect of foot and hand massage therapy in reducing pain intensity in mothers after caesarean section. The research method used is descriptive and based on a nursing case study approach. The research subjects, post-cesarean section patients, experienced moderate pain (scale 4 to 6). The research instruments were a questionnaire observation sheet, PQRST pain assessment and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain measurement. The research was conducted for 2 days post sc on May 17 2024 to May 20 2024 with implementation once a day for 20 minutes. After 3 days of intervention, the pain scale decreased to scale 2 with NRS measurements and PQRST assessment. Conclusion: based on foot and hand massage carried out for 3 days, it shows that foot and hand massage therapy has a significant effect on reducing pain intensity in mothers after cesarean surgery. The application of non-pharmacological therapy can be used for post-cesarean mothers to reduce post-cesarean pain
Penerapan Terapi Bermain Mewarnai Gambar Untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah Yang Mengalami Hospitalisasi Di RS TK.II.04.05.01 Dr.Soedjono Magelang Erni Suprapti; Yuni Astuti
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.208

Abstract

Children are the younger generation who have an important role in maintaining and continuing the ideals of the nation. Several cases of serious health complaints experienced by children require more than just outpatient treatment. If a child is hospitalized, then the child will easily experience a crisis because the child experiences anxiety due to the changes he is experiencing. Children need media that can overcome anxiety due to hospitalization and be able to work with health workers while in treatment. One of the media so that children can overcome anxiety is the skill of playing coloring pictures. Intervention play therapy coloring pictures is done 15-20 minutes every day for 2 days in a row. The level of anxiety before being given play therapy coloring pictures in subject I was 11 (severe anxiety) and subject II was 6 (moderate anxiety). The level of anxiety after being given play therapy coloring pictures in subject I is a score of 9 (moderate anxiety) and subject II a score of 4 (mild anxiety). The conclusion from the discussion of this case study is that there is a decrease in anxiety levels after the application of coloring pictures play therapy in preschool-aged children.
Pengaruh Footbath Therapy Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Ana Karimatul Fikri; Yuni Astuti; Rusnaningsih Rusnaningsih
Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.  Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/protein.v2i3.419

Abstract

Childbirth through cesarean section can cause discomfort for the mother, one of which is pain arising from the abdominal incision wound. Footbath therapy is one of the methods that can be used to alleviate this pain. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of footbath therapy in reducing pain intensity in patients who have just undergone a cesarean section. This research uses a descriptive method with a case study design in the context of nursing care. The subjects of this study are two patients who have just undergone a cesarean section and are experiencing mild to moderate pain. The instruments used in this study are an observation sheet in the form of a PQRST pain assessment questionnaire, NRS (Numerical Rating Scale) pain scale measurement, and standard footbath therapy procedures. The research was carried out from 14 May 2024 to 15 May 2024 for the first respondent and for the second respondent it was carried out from 17 May to 18 May 2024 with implementation for 2 days and in 1 day it was carried out for 20 minutes. The results of this study showed that both respondents experienced a decrease in pain after giving footbath therapy. So this therapy has proven to be effective for post-cesarean section patients who experience pain.