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Journal : al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies

Debate on Categories of Da'wah Verses Qs. Ali Imran Verse 64 Between Buya Hamka and Mufassir Nusantara Usamah Abdurrahman; Andri Nirwana AN; Ainur Rhain; Alfiyatul Azizah; Yeti Dahliana; Ahmad Nurrohim
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i1.927

Abstract

This article discusses the debate of ulama' Nusantara in determining the content in Qs. Ali Imran verse 64 which is categorized as mubahalah verse or da'wah verse. This difference in opinion of the 'Nusantara ulama' can cause controversy among the public, so there is a need for definite clarity in determining the content of the verse, whether it is classified as a mubahalah verse or classified as a da'wah verse? Thus, the purpose of this article is to clarify the content of Qs. Ali Imran verse 64, by comparing the opinions of the four Mufassir Nusantara through the literature study method by collecting data on the opinions of the four scholars' from various sources such as books, journals, and existing researches, as well as collecting and describing in detail verses that can be identified into the category of da'wah verses. This research resulted that Qs. Ali Imran verse 64 can be categorized as a mubahalah verse when viewed from the historical side of the descent of the verse, but this verse can also be used as a benchmark for da'wah verses because it contains elements of da'wah, including such as exclamations, in line with the purpose of da'wah, etc.  
Resilience to Calamity in Qur'anic Perspective Imam Aji Cahyono; Alfiyatul Azizah; Andri Nirwana AN; Fuadi
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i2.1035

Abstract

This study aims to determine the resilience of calamity in the Qur'an. This research is a literature research that uses a qualitative approach. The analysis technique used is content analysis using the thematic method. The data of this research is taken from the verses of the Quran and assisted by interpretation sourced from the books of Tafsir. This study concluded that resilience to calamity in the Qur'an found three kinds: patience, repentance, and tawakkal. Patience is explained by the Qur'an in the story of Prophet Ayyub when he had a disaster in the form of illness. Repentance is defined by the Qur'an in the story of the prophet Adam when he received a disaster in the form of being lowered to the earth. Tawakkal is explained by the Qur'an in the story of the prophet Ibrahim when he was burned alive by King Namrud. These three values can be formulated and become one of the methods of spiritual resilience in the Qur'an.
Ibn Jarir Al-Thabari's Interpretation of the Word “Hurun In” in the Qur'an with a Linguistic Approach M.Agus; Andri Nirwana AN; Yeti Dahliana; Ahmad Nurrohim; Alfiyatul Azizah; Fuadi
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i3.1163

Abstract

Hurun 'in is a beauty that Allah promises to his servants as a pleasure for those who fear him. One of the pleasures that Allah promises to his servants, a companion in heaven, is the pure white angels with black eyeballs and beautiful eyes. A figure who has a beautiful nature and character that is always awake from goodness and beauty. The purpose of this study was to search for a broader meaning of the meaning of hurun 'in. In this study, the author uses the research method of tafsir maudhu'i by collecting verses in the Qur'an that have the same meaning. And then the author discusses with the tahlili method which refers to the book of tafsir ath-Tahabari by Abu Ja'far Muhammad bin Jarir Ath-Thabari. The results of this research in the view of Abu Ja'far Ath-Thabari the author found several meanings of hurun 'in his tafseer in interpreting the verses of hurun 'in.
The Role of Tafsir in Supporting Religious Moderation Programs Syahda Naurah; Ainur Rhain; Yeti Dahliana; Kharis Nugroho; Alfiyatul Azizah; Andri Nirwana, A.N.
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i3.1575

Abstract

Religious moderation is an important concept in maintaining balance, tolerance, and harmony in a diverse society. In this context, the interpretation or interpretation of religious teachings has a very significant role. Tafsir allows for a deeper and contextual understanding of sacred texts, which in turn can support religious moderation programs. This article examines the role of tafsir in supporting religious moderation programs by focusing on several key aspects, namely: how tafsir can avoid radicalization, promote tolerance between religious communities, and strengthen national values within the framework of religious diversity. Through literature analysis and case studies, it was found that inclusive and contextual interpretation can be an effective tool in preventing extremism and promoting a harmonious life in a pluralistic society. Therefore, the involvement of interpreters in religious moderation programs is a must to ensure that the religious messages conveyed are in harmony with the values of moderation and nationality. This article concludes that interpretation plays a key role in shaping a moderate and inclusive understanding of religion, which is essential for the success of religious moderation programs.
Challenges of Da'wah Research: Understanding Da'wah Models in The Context of Qur'anic Guidance and Social Change Muadz Abdus Salam; Andri Nirwana AN; Ainur Rhain; Alfiyatul Azizah; Yeti Dahliana; Ahmad Nurrohim
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i3.1604

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the challenges in understanding da'wah models in the context of Qur'anic guidance and social change. The lack of comprehensive research in this field has been a major obstacle in understanding the extent to which da'wah models conform to the teachings of the Qur'an. Problems such as inconsistencies in definitions and assessment parameters, limitations of empirical data, as well as gaps in understanding of Qur'anic guidance and integration of Qur'anic concepts in da'wah models are the main focus of this study. With the rapid pace of change in social and technological contexts, it is also necessary to understand how da'wah models can adapt to these changes while remaining in line with Qur'anic values. Advanced research in this field will provide a better understanding of how to practice da'wah in accordance with the guidance of the Qur'an, as well as the challenges and opportunities faced in the context of ongoing social change. In solving these problems, the author uses a qualitative approach, data is collected through documents and then the data is filtered and analyzed. The data analysis technique is carried out through the content analysis method. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there are various forms of technical words introduced by the Qur'an that are in line with the meaning of da'wah. The variety of words that have the same meaning as the meaning of da'wah can be understood that the Qur'an has such a rich vocabulary that the use of words is more diverse. In addition, in its implementation, da'wah can be seen from multiple points of view so that it must use words that are more in accordance with the human conditions faced. Among some specific criteria or characteristics that distinguish da'wah verses from other groups of verses are: da'wah verses contain basic norms that are global; contains elements of clear commandments (sharih al-amr) and prohibitions (sharih al-nahy); the connection of da'wah verses with matters of creed, morals, muamalah, including wa‟ad and wa‟id; and the da'wah verses in the Qur'an also use broad, flexible, firm and accurate language.
Criticism of Maudhu'i's Interpretation of the Term 'Prank' in the Context of the Qur'an Laili Nabila; Yeti Dahliana; Alfiyatul Azizah; Kharis Nugroho; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.2198

Abstract

The prank phenomenon has become a rampant trend among the millennial generation, especially in the realm of social media. Pranks are often thought of as a form of entertainment and humor, but in some cases, the practice can have a negative impact, including harming the other party both physically and psychologically. In Islam, there are limits to joking that emphasize honesty, ethics, and not harming others. This research aims to criticize various academic studies that discuss the phenomenon of prank in the perspective of the Qur'an. Pranks as a social phenomenon that develops in the digital era are often studied from various perspectives, including Qur'anic interpretation, hadith, psychology, and Islamic law. Using the library research method, this study evaluates the weaknesses and advantages of previous studies related to prank, especially in terms of methods, sources of interpretation used, and the relevance of the study in the modern social context. The results of the analysis show that most of the previous research is still limited to certain interpretations, lacks consideration of psychological and sociological aspects, and is minimal in discussing legal regulations related to pranks on social media. This study is expected to provide new insights in examining the phenomenon of pranks more comprehensively, taking into account a broader perspective in Islamic studies and social sciences.
The Concept of Social Ethics in the Qur'an: A Thematic Tafsir Study of the Verses on Transactions Ahmad Akbar Fauzi; Yeti Dahliana; Alfiyatul Azizah; Kharis Nugroho; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.2200

Abstract

The Qur'an, as a guide for human life, not only regulates the relationship between humans and Allah (habl min Allah), but also the relationship between humans with one another (habl min al-nas).Social ethics has become one of the important topics discussed in the verses of the Qur'an to create a harmonious social life, full of tolerance, and based on human values.This research aims to examine the concept of social ethics in the Qur'an in order to provide a comprehensive understanding for the community.The method in this research uses library research.The research results show that the Qur'an provides universal principles in social ethics that are relevant for all times and can be a solution to various social problems faced by modern society.Thus, this study is expected to contribute to the strengthening of social values based on the Qur'an amidst the dynamics of contemporary societal life.Thus, this study is expected to contribute to strengthening social values based on the Qur'an amidst the dynamics of contemporary community life.