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PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PROMOSI KESEHATAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS Nur, Astuti; Lestaluhu, Santi Aprilian; Mauludiyah, Zaida; Hayati, Zahratul; Marni, Marni
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2306

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by insufficient nutrient intake over a long period of time due to inadequate feeding. Kampar Regency is one of the highest ranked for stunting rates in Riau Province at (31.99%). The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of health promotion programs in the prevention of stunting at Puskesmas Kampar Kiri Hilir. The research used an analytical qualitative method conducted at the Kampar Kiri Hilir Health Center to 3 informants including the promkes holder, the nutrition holder and the Head of the Health Center. The results showed that in general the implementation of the promkes program at the Kampar Kiri Hilir Health Center has been running, but there are obstacles such as limited budget resources in supporting the implementation of the promkes program at the Kampar Kiri Hilir Health Center. It is recommended to the Puskesmas Kampar Kiri Hilir to be used as material for evaluating the Health promotion program at Puskesmas Kampar Kiri Hilir in accordance with budget capacity.Keywords: Nutrition, Resources, Stunting
The Relationship Between Diet and Body Mass Index with Events of Acne Vulgaris among Medical Students Bunga, Yeheskiel Holoaino; Manuputty, Amanda Gracia; Asmin, Elpira; Lestaluhu, Santi Aprilian; Djuhastidar Tando, Yudhie
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 36 No. 2 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V36.2.2024.123-130

Abstract

Background: Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous unit characterized by clinical features such as comedones, papules, pustules, and nodules that affect social and psychological functions. Foods containing carbohydrates with a high glycemic index can trigger acne vulgaris. Consumption of fatty foods, chocolate, milk, nuts, and cheese can stimulate the recurrence of acne vulgaris. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between dietary habits and body mass index (BMI) and the incidence of acne vulgaris among students of the Faculty of Medicine of Pattimura University. Methods: This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were selected using a proportional stratified random sampling technique with a simple random sampling approach, totaling 89 respondents. Respondents were required to fill out the SQ-FFQ questionnaire and undergo height and weight measurements. Result: Out of 89 respondents, 81% frequently (≥2×/day) consumed carbohydrates 82% often (1×/day) consumed proteins and 71% often (1×/day) consumed reduced-fat. Regarding the quantity of intake, 55% of respondents consumed high carbohydrates per day, 69% consumed high proteins per day, and 24% consumed high fat intake per day. The prevalence of acne vulgaris was 66%p-value <0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between dietary habits based on carbohydrate, protein, and fat intake and the incidence of acne vulgaris. However, there is no significant relationship between BMI and the incidence of acne vulgaris among medical students at Pattimura University.
TINGKAT KONSUMSI DAN STATUS GIZI BALITA 12-36 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NANIA Lestaluhu, Santi Aprilian; Candriani, Candriani
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Timur (East Indonesian Nursing Journal) Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkit.v3i2.508

Abstract

Background: Lack of consumption of macronutrients such as energy, protein and micronutrients such as iron, zinc, calcium and vitamin A, especially during the growth period, will disrupt a child's growth process, resulting in stunting. Objective: To determine the description of the consumption level of toddlers and the nutritional status of toddlers aged 12-36 years in the Nania Community Health Center working area. Method: This type of research is descriptive, namely: to determine the description of consumption levels for toddlers aged 12-36 months in the Nania Community Health Center Working Area. The population in this study were toddlers aged 12-36 years who lived in the Nania Health Center Working Area with a total of 671 toddlers. In this study, a sample of 67 toddlers was obtained through calculating the Solvin formula and then selected using a purposive sampling analysis technique. The research instrument used in this study was a questionnaire and a 24-hour food recall form and accompanied by TB/PB measurements, BB weighing. Results: Based on the research results, it is known that the number of toddlers aged 12-36 months in the Nania Health Center Working Area, the nutritional status of toddlers is based on the BB/U index, namely malnutrition status (41.5%), the nutritional status of toddlers is based on the TB/PB/U index, short as much as 1.5%, while nutritional status based on BB/TB or BB/PB is Malnutrition as much as 44.8%. From 57 samples, it was found that the energy consumption level of toddlers was mostly deficit, namely 56.7%, the protein consumption level of toddlers was a deficit of 16.4%, and the level of Vitamin A consumption deficit was 56.7%. While calcium, iron and vitamin C are also deficient, the value is 95.6%.
KORELASI PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK DAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL DENGAN DERAJAT STUNTING PADA BALITA Lestaluhu, Santi Aprilian; Iswati, Ning; Blongkod, Fitriani Rahmatismi; Singkali, Dina Palayukan; Situmeang, Lamria
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2249

Abstract

Abstract: Stunting is a condition in which the growth and development of a toddler is impaired due to long-term malnutrition, causing the child to be shorter in height than other children their age. Mauk sub-district still faces a serious problem related to the high stunting rate. Although handling efforts have been made, stunting cases in this area are still high. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation of motor and social emotional development with the degree of stunting in toddlers. The study used quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The research was conducted in two stunting locus villages in Mauk District, Tangerang Regency. The research was conducted in November 2023. The study population was all stunted toddlers in the Mauk District area. The research sample amounted to 72 respondents. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate. The results showed there was a relationship between stunting on motor development (p value: 0.046) and social emotional development (p value: 0.035). It is recommended that parents of toddlers can do stimulus that can stimulate children's cognitive development. Stimulus carried out by parents must be done intensively so that there is an increase in child development slowly and for the Puskesmas to be able to provide counseling programs to posyandu cadres and the community regarding child development, how to stimulate it.Keywords: Toddler, Motor Development, Social-emotional Development, Stunting.
Studi Kualitatif Permasalahan Ketersediaan Tenaga Kesehatan Pada Puskesmas Di Provinsi Maluku Rauf, Saidah; Patinassarany, Lisbeth; Sahertian, Betty Anthoineta; Rasako, Hairudin; Latumenase, Rony Alexander; Lestaluhu, Santi Aprilian
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v15i2.586

Abstract

The Indonesian Ministry of Health's Medium-Term National Development Plan aims to ensure the availability of nine types of basic health workers in at least 83% of Puskesmas by 2024. However, the achievement in Maluku Province is far from the target (12%). This study aims to examine the experiences of health worker placements in Puskesmas in Maluku Province. A qualitative research design was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews. The factors contributing to the shortage of healthcare personnel in public health centers (Puskesmas) include issues related to information systems healthcare workforce, economic factors, security and facilities, as well as factors of burnout and the imbalance in the production of healthcare personnel. The study concludes that the low availability of health workers in Puskesmas in Maluku is primarily caused by factors such as uneven distribution, lack of interest in serving remote areas, and issues related to data systems and technical competencies. It is recommended that the government enhance data systems and synchronization between health offices and Puskesmas, improve the equitable distribution of health workers, and provide incentives and training to improve the competencies and retention of health workers in remote areas of Maluku Province.
KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DAN FAKTOR RISIKO Soumokil, Octovina; Lestaluhu, Santi Aprilian; Anggraini, Vina; Noviani, Auliarinda
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2946

Abstract

Abstract: West Golewa sub-district is one of the sub-districts located within the Mangulewa Health Center's working area. This area has a higher level of risk associated with stunting compared to other sub-districts under the management of other health centers in Ngada Regency. The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors associated with stunting. The research design used in this study was case control. The study was conducted in the Mangulewa Health Center Working Area, West Golewa District, Ngada Regency. The research was conducted in November 2023. The population in this study were all toddlers in West Golewa District as many as 788 children under five, with the number of stunted toddlers as many as 171 children under five and those who were not stunted as many as 617 children under five. The sample amounted to 104 consisting of 52 case samples and 52 control samples. The sampling technique used probability sampling with Simple Random Sampling technique. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed an association between the history of infectious diseases (p value: 0.000) with the incidence of stunting. It is recommended for mothers who have babies to routinely do posyandu in order to monitor the growth and development of their children and for health workers to be more active in socializing to the community about how to prevent stunting and fulfill nutrition in children.Keywords: Income, History of Infectious Disease, Stunting.
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN STUNTING: TINJAUAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN MP-ASI Lestaluhu, Santi Aprilian; Wakano, Abuzar; Rofiqoh, Rofiqoh
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3359

Abstract

Abstract: Children who experience stunting will have a height that is not appropriate for their age. This problem can have long-term effects on the physical and cognitive development of children, which affects their quality of life in the future. The general objective of this study is to determine the determinants of stunting: a review of exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding. The research design used in this study is case control. The study was conducted in the Mangulewa Health Center Working Area, Golewa Barat Subdistrict, Ngada District. The study was conducted in January 2024. The population in this study consisted of all toddlers in Golewa Barat Subdistrict, totaling 654 toddlers, with 136 stunted toddlers and 518 non-stunted toddlers. The sample size was 104, consisting of 52 case samples and 52 control samples. The sampling technique used was probability sampling with the Simple Random Sampling method. The research instrument used was a research questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods. The results of the study indicate a relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value: 0.025) and MP ASI (p-value: 0.044) with stunting. It is recommended that mothers of toddlers increase their children's intake of animal protein by modifying animal protein foods into forms and flavors that children prefer, so that children are more interested and do not get bored with the side dishes provided. Since the introduction of complementary foods at 6 months of age, it is important to introduce a variety of animal protein sources to toddlers.Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, toddlers, stunting.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN WASTING PADA BALITA USIA 6-59 BULAN Arifin, Hasriany; Lestaluhu, Santi Aprilian; Alfiah, Alfiah; Sada, Merinta
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3351

Abstract

Abstract: Wasting is one of the global health issues that has a widespread impact across nearly all regions of the world, both in developing and developed countries. Wasting is a nutritional problem that occurs in infants aged 0–59 months. The objective of this study was to identify the factors associated with wasting in infants aged 6–59 months. The study design used in this research was a case-control study. The study was conducted in the service area of the Susunan Baru Health Center in June 2024. The population consisted of all children aged 6–59 months classified as wasting and non-wasting. The sample size was 88 participants, comprising 44 cases and 44 controls. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results of the study showed a relationship between a history of low birth weight (p-value: 0.042) and a history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value: 0.039) and the occurrence of wasting. It is recommended that mothers with toddlers actively participate in child health programs such as posyandu and nutrition counseling, and regularly take their toddlers to health facilities for check-ups.Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Toddlers, Wasting.