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Chairul, Muhammad
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Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Comparison Of Post-Cesarean Section Pain Medication With Spinal Anesthesia Method Eracs And Without ERACS Simbolon, Boyke Marthin; Akrom, Thoriq; Chairul, Muhammad
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 11 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i11.49923

Abstract

This study focused on the observation of pregnant women after surgery to determine the comparison of drugs and pain scales after surgery with the ERACS method and the method without ERACS. This study aims to determine the comparison of drugs and pain scales in patients after Sectio Caesarea surgery using the ERACS method and without ERACS. Currently, the Enhanced Recovery After Caesarian Surgery (ERACS) method as a perioperative program is popular, because it is considered to have a faster healing time and minimize pain so as to provide comfort to patients. This quantitative study was designed using a Cross-Sectional approach. The research sample was 40 respondents whose Pain Scale was measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) measured with an observation sheet. Based on the results of statistical analysis. In the results of the Univariate test analysis on drug administration and pain scales of both VAS variables after (24 hours). It can be concluded that there is a difference between the amount of pain medication given and the pain scale with the ERACS method and the method without ERACS. The ERACS method has been shown to be more effective in reducing pain after Sectio Caesarea surgery and accelerating patient recovery compared to the method without ERACS. These findings support the use of the ERACS method as a standard of care to improve patient comfort and clinical efficiency
Test of The Effectiveness of Sweet Wood (Cinnamomum Burmanii) on Healing of Wood Wounds in Wistar Rats Chairul, Muhammad; Sinaga, Stevani Rose Br; Simbolon, Boyke Marthin
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i1.50271

Abstract

Incised wounds are disruptions of skin integrity that require effective treatment to accelerate healing. Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmanii), rich in secondary metabolites such as eugenol, cinnamaldehyde, and flavonoids, is known for its potential as an anti- inflammatory, antioxidant, and antibacterial agent. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of cinnamon extract ointment in healing incised wounds in Wistar rats. This experimental study used a post-test only control group design. A total of 30 Wistar rats were divided into five groups: a negative control (ointment base), a positive control (gentamicin ointment), and three treatment groups with cinnamon extract ointments at concentrations of 10%, 20%, and 40%. Observations of wound length and healing percentages were conducted over 14 days. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests. The results showed a significant reduction in wound length in the 40% cinnamon extract ointment group (19.6 mm) compared to the negative control (12.8 mm) and were close to the effectiveness of gentamicin ointment (20 mm). The highest wound healing percentage was also achieved in the 40% concentration group (98.2%), comparable to gentamicin ointment (100%). Cinnamon extract ointment at a concentration of 40% effectively accelerates the healing of incised wounds in Wistar rats, with effectiveness comparable to gentamicin ointment. Further research is needed to evaluate its safety and clinical potential.
Efektivitas Dosis Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa Paradisiaca Var. Balbisiana colla) terhadap Jumlah Leukosit Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) yang Diinduksi Escherichia coli Hertama Pandiangan, Grace; Chairul, Muhammad; Novita Pane, Herlin
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i10.8714

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of various doses of kepok banana peel extract (Musa paradisiaca var. balbisiana Colla) on the number of leukocytes of white rats (Rattus norvegicus) induced by Escherichia coli. This study is a laboratory experimental research with a Post-Test Only Control Group Design design consisting of five treatment groups, namely negative control, positive control, and three treatment groups with a dose of kepok banana peel extract of 300 mg, 600 mg, and 900 mg. Each group consisted of five male white rats. Data on the number of leukocytes was obtained from the results of blood tests after treatment, then analyzed using the one-way ANOVA test and followed by the Post Hoc Tukey test. The results showed that the administration of kepok banana peel extract had a significant effect on reducing the number of leukocytes (p < 0.05), with a dose of 600 mg providing the most optimal effect. The conclusion of this study is that kepok banana peel extract is effective in normalizing the number of Escherichia coli-induced white mouse leukocytes.
Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Di Kawasan Inti Geopark Kecamatan Renah Pembarap Kabupaten Merangin: Ecotourism Development Strategy in the Core Area of Geopark, Renah Pembarap Subdistrict, Merangin Regency Albayudi, Albayudi; Adriadi, Ade; Chairul, Muhammad; Aini, Yasri Syarifatul; Darsono, Beti Septiana; Nur’aini, Hanifah
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jurnalsilvatropika.v9i2.51681

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Core Area of Merangin Geopark has high ecotourism potential based on its unique geological heritage, biodiversity, and local socio-cultural values. However, its development still faces various challenges that require appropriate and sustainable management strategies. This study aims to analyze the strategic position and formulate ecotourism development strategies in the Core Area of Merangin Geopark. The research employed a survey method by collecting primary data through observations, interviews, and questionnaires, as well as secondary data from literature reviews and relevant institutions. Data were analyzed using SWOT analysis through the development of IFAS and EFAS matrices. The results indicate that the ecotourism development position of Merangin Geopark falls within Quadrant II (ST strategy), suggesting that the area possesses strong internal strengths but faces considerable external threats. The recommended development strategy focuses on utilizing existing strengths to mitigate threats through strengthening conservation efforts, implementing zoning and carrying capacity management, enhancing environmental interpretation, and actively involving local communities in the management and monitoring of the area. This approach is expected to ensure the sustainability of natural resources and geological heritage while providing economic and social benefits for local communities.   Keywords: community-based management (CBM), ecotourism, geopark, SWOT analysis, ST strategy   ABSTRAK Kawasan Inti Geopark Merangin memiliki potensi ekowisata yang tinggi berbasis keunikan geologi, keanekaragaman hayati, dan nilai sosial budaya masyarakat lokal. Namun, pengembangannya masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan yang memerlukan strategi pengelolaan yang tepat dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis posisi strategis serta merumuskan strategi pengembangan ekowisata di Kawasan Inti Geopark Merangin. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan pengumpulan data primer melalui observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner, serta data sekunder dari studi literatur dan instansi terkait. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan Analisis SWOT melalui penyusunan matriks IFAS dan EFAS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa posisi pengembangan ekowisata Geopark Merangin berada pada Kuadran II (strategi ST), yang mengindikasikan bahwa kawasan memiliki kekuatan internal yang dominan namun dihadapkan pada ancaman eksternal yang cukup besar. Strategi pengembangan yang direkomendasikan menekankan pada pemanfaatan kekuatan kawasan untuk mengantisipasi ancaman melalui penguatan konservasi, penerapan zonasi dan daya dukung kawasan, peningkatan fungsi interpretasi lingkungan, serta pelibatan aktif masyarakat lokal dalam pengelolaan dan pengawasan kawasan. Strategi ini diharapkan mampu menjaga keberlanjutan sumber daya alam dan warisan geologi sekaligus memberikan manfaat ekonomi dan sosial bagi masyarakat lokal.   Kata kunci: analisis SWOT, ekowisata, geopark, strategi ST, pengelolaan berbasis masyarakat
Co-Authors Ade Adriadi Aini, Yasri Syarifatul Akrom, Thoriq Albayudi, Albayudi Aulia Nurul Fatimah Beti Septiana Darsono Dewani, Yunita Edlin, Edlin Fadillah, Qori Ginting, Tarianna Gunawan, Robby Hamsi, Ulpah Zahara Harahap, Safriani Hertama Pandiangan, Grace Hutabarat, Bartimeus Nicomama Imron, Muhammad Iqbal Irwanda, Desi Danilah Japutra, Antony Kadarisman, Fachrie Ramadhan Leslie, William Lubis, Fatma Hani Lumbantobing, Andrico Napolin Mutia, Maya Sari Nabila, Putri Novita Pane, Herlin Nur'aini, Hanifah Nurhady, Fahira Zahra Pane, Herlin Novita Pane, Putri Yunita Pradana, Muhammad Wahyu Prasetyo, Aries Heru Renaldi, Muhammad Rizal Rizali, Siska Saidi Rohen, Rohen Siburian, Tissa Priscillya Deabitha Br Simbolon, Boyke Marthin Sinaga, Stevani Rose Br Suandy, Suandy Sudarsono Surbakti, Jeremi Cornellius Tarigan, Setia Budi Widya Yanti Sihotang