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Journal : Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development

Pengaruh Konseling Obat Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pasien Asma di Rawat Jalan RS. Advent Medan Ari Anti Br Bangun, Putri; Malem Br Karo, Reh; Halimatussa’diyah Pakpahan, Enni; Neswita, Elfia
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 6 No. 5 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Juli 20
Publisher : Dinasti Research

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Abstract

Counseling by pharmacists is a beneficial activity for patients. Through counseling, pharmacists can provide advice that broadens patients' knowledge of the disease and the medications they are taking. In addition, counseling can also improve patient compliance in undergoing drug therapy that they are undergoing. This good knowledge and adherence will have a positive impact on achieving the patient's treatment goals.This study used experimental methods with pre-experimental designs, especially pretest-posttest designs in one group. The study was conducted on asthma patients at Medan Adventist Hospital, with prospective data collection using questionnaires, involving 50 respondents. Analysis of the data of this study shows the effect of drug counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of asthma patients. Data analysis stages include crosstab, chi-square, paired-sample t-test, pearson product moment for validity and reliability tests, as well as simple linear regression.Test results showed that gender, age, and occupation did not have a significant relationship with patients' knowledge and attitudes, while education showed a significant association. Although sex, age, and occupation did not show significant associations, these characteristic data remained valid as supporting information in drug counseling for asthma patients. The majority of respondents aged 15-25 years (40%), are students (26%), and have S1 education (56%), indicating that asthma is common in this age group and occupation due to exposure to allergens, extreme physical activity, cigarette smoke, weather changes, polluted air, and respiratory infectionsr.
Pengaruh Konseling Obat Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pasien Kolestrol di Rawat Jalan RS Advent Medan br. Silalahi, Aancel; br. Sembiring, Novitaria; Hanjaya, Hanjaya; Razoki, Razoki; Neswita, Elfia
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 6 No. 5 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Juli 20
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Counseling is a practice that is needed by pharmacists because it provides significant benefits to patients. One of the important pharmaceutical services is counseling. Counseling, which comes from the word "advice," refers to the process of giving advice, interacting in discussions, and exchanging opinions. Good understanding and increased compliance will contribute to the achievement of the patient's treatment goals. Based on a study conducted on patients with cholesterol disease at Medan Adventist Hospital, data was obtained prospectively through the use of pretest and posttest questionnaires. The total number of participants analyzed was 50 people. To analyze the data using a simple linear regression method, as well as conduct validity and reliability tests. In addition, the paired t-test and the crosstab chi square test were also applied to evaluate the relationship between the characteristics and the research. Based on the results of the analysis of respondent characteristic data, it is known that there are 32% or 16 male respondents and 68% or 34 female respondents. This shows that the majority of respondents are women.
Dampak Edukasi Obat bagi Pemahaman dan Perilaku Pasien DM II di RSUP. H. Adam Malik Medan Febriyanti Gulo, Putri; Suandy, Suandy; Hidayat, Andri; Neswita, Elfia
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 6 No. 5 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Juli 20
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v6i5.975

Abstract

Konseling merupakan praktik esensial bagi apoteker karena memberikan keuntungan besar bagi pasien. Salah satu layanan vital dalam farmasi adalah konseling. Penelitian di RSU Pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan menggunakan kuesioner pre-tes dan pos-tes, melibatkan 50 peserta. Data dianalisis dengan regresi linear sederhana, validitas dan reliabilitas diuji, serta dilakukan uji t perpasangan dan chi square crosstab. Hasil analisis uji t berpasangan menunjukkan bahwa konseling secara signifikan meningkatkan perilaku pasien dalam mengikuti terapi, dengan nilai signifikansi yang sangat rendah, yaitu 0,001, yang kurang dari taraf signifikansi 0,05, menjelaskan adanya perbedaan signifikan pretest dan posttest dalam pemahaman dan perilaku pasien terhadap diabetes. Pasien lebih tahu tentang penyakit mereka dengan konseling, yang membantu mereka mengubah perilaku mereka dan pengobatannya. Mayoritas responden adalah wanita (68% atau 34 orang), sementara pria hanya 32% atau 16 orang, menunjukkan dominasi responden adalah kaum hawa.