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All Journal MEDIA PETERNAKAN - Journal of Animal Science and Technology Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture BERITA BIOLOGI Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Tropical Animal Science Journal
Kustantinah Kustantinah
Department Of Animal Nutrition And Feed Science, Faculty Of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Veterinary Other

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Utilization of Sargassum sp. to Improve Blood Plasma Minerals for Thin Tailed Weaning Ram Paga, Agustinus; Agus, Ali; Kustantinah, Kustantinah; Bulu, Petrus Malo; Tavares, Luis
Buletin Peternakan Vol 48, No 1 (2024): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 48 (1) FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v48i1.81538

Abstract

This study aimed to study the blood plasma minerals of  thin-tailed weaning ram prior to administration of Sargassum sp. as a source of minerals. Research materials and methods. The use of Sargassum sp. seaweed flour. sun-drying on 16 weaned thin tailed rams, aged 5-6 months with a bodyweight of ±11.8 kg for 3 months, using a 4x4 completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments, namely T1 = forage + concentrate + 0% minerals of concentrate, T2 = Forage + concentrate + cow booster minerals 0.38% of concentrate, T3 = forage + concentrate + Sargassum sp.5% of concentrate, T4 = forage + concentrate + Sargassum sp.10% of concentrate. The observed research variables were the consumption of macro minerals (Ca, Mg, K, and Na and micro minerals Cu, Fe, and Zn) and  balance of macro minerals Ca, Mg, K. and Na and micro minerals (Cu, Fe, and Zn blood plasma before and after treatment with seaweed Sargassum sp. The results showed that the treatment had a significant effect (P<0.05) on mineral Ca consumption, Mg, K, Na, Cu, Fe, and Zn. Blood plasma minerals before treatment did not differ on Mg, Na, Cu, Fe, Zn, but had a significant effect (P<0.05) on Ca and K. The treatment had a significant effect (P<0.05) on minerals Mg, Cu, and Fe in blood plasma, but did not affect Ca, K, Na, Zn. Based on the results obtained, the use of Sargassum sp. 10% of the total concentrate with sun drying can increase the consumption of macro and micro minerals as well as increase the minerals Mg, Cu, and Fe in the blood plasma of weaning rams. 
Blood and Hormone Profile of Kacang Goats with a Palisada perforata (Bory) K.W.Nam Supplemented Diet Hidayah, Nur; Noviandi, Cuk Tri; Astuti, Andriyani; Sitaresmi, Pradita Iustitia; Kustantinah, Kustantinah
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 40, No 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v40i3.95020

Abstract

Blood and hormone profile analysis can reliably determine the health status of an animal. This study aimed to test the inclusion of two levels of one red seaweed species, Palisada perforata (Bory) K.W.Nam (PP), at 2.50 to 5.00% organic matter (OM) in a basal diet (total mixed ration/TMR) on the blood (metabolite and hematology) and hormone (glucagon and ghrelin) profiles of Kacang goats. The study employed a randomized complete block design with three treatments and four replicates, involving 12 female Kacang goats with live weights of 23.84±5.26 and 26.96±4.10 kg. The result revealed that for the blood metabolites, supplementation of PP at 2.50% and 5.00% OM (2.97% and 5.94% dry matter, respectively) on the TMR as a basal diet increased (p < 0.05) the glucose and iron concentration, tended to increase (p < 0.1) the total protein, decreased (p < 0.05) the ureum and blood urea nitrogen concentration, and did not affect the cholesterol concentration in the blood of Kacang goats. TMR supplemented with PP at 5.00% OM had the lowest counts (p < 0.01) of white blood cells, lymphocytes, monocytes, and neutrophils. This treatment also increased (p < 0.01) the red blood cells and tended to increase (p < 0.10) the hemoglobin and hematocrit but did not affect the mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration of the blood. The plasma glucagon and ghrelin levels decreased (p < 0.01) at 5.00% OM supplementation with this seaweed. Therefore, supplementing a basal diet with PP at 5.00% OM is the optimum treatment to increase the health status of Kacang goats because it exhibits ideal blood and hormone profiles.
Co-Authors A. A. Sakti A. Agus A. Agus A. N. Kisworo Agung Purnomoadi Agustinus Paga Ali Agus Ali Agus Andriyani Astuti Apriyani Nur Sariffudin Arif Nindyo Kisworo Arif Nur Wibowo B. Suhartanto B. Suwignyo Bambang Suhartanto Bambang Suwignyo Budi Prasetyo Widyobroto Cuk Tri Noviandi D. A. Priyadi D. Maharani Diahanvika Tri Sarvinda Djoko Soetrisno E. Dahono E. Indarto E.R. Orskov Edwin Indarto Endang Baliarti F. Holil H. Hartadi Hari Hartadi Hery Widijanto I G S. Budisatria, I G I Gede Suparta Budisatria I Gede Suparta Budisatria I Gede Suparta Budisatria I Gede Suparta Budisatria Ismaya Ismaya Jamhari (Jamhari) Joko Daryatmo K Adhianto, K Kusuma Adhianto Kusuma Adhianto L. M. Yusiati Latifah Latifah Latifah, L. Lies Mira Yusiati Luis Tavares M Socheh Maharani, D. Muhlisin Muhlisin N Ngadiyono, N N. D. Dono Nafiatul Umami Nimas Resmita Kawuriaji Nono Ngadiyono Novie Shintasari Nur Hidayah Petrus Malo Bulu, Petrus Malo R. Utomo R. W. Nurcahyo Ratri Ratna Dewi Rendi Fathoni Hadi Retno Adiwiniarti, Retno Ristanto Utomo Rusman Rusman Setyono, W. Sigit Bintara Sitaresmi, Pradita Iustitia Siti Muyasaroh Soemitro Padmowijoto Sudi Nurtini T. Hartatik T. Hartatik W. Nurcahyo Widya Kenshiana Putri Y. D. Artikarini Yusri Sapsuha Zulfa, I. H. Zuprizal (Zuprizal)