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Journal : Economic Development Analysis Journal

Education and Energy Consumption: a Provincial Analysis in Indonesia Nadira Aisha Susanto; Djoni Hartono; Misdawita Misdawita; Didi Nuryadin; Ida Bagus Putu Cesario Putra Surayuda; Novani Karina Saputri; Shofie Azzahrah
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 12 No 4 (2023): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v12i4.75162

Abstract

The global and national energy consumption continues to increase every year, leading to increased carbon emissions. Households are one of Indonesia's energy consumers, where household members' educational level is considered to influence energy consumption. Due to the limited studies in Indonesia regarding the relationship between education and energy consumption, this study aims to explain the relationship between education and energy consumption among provinces in Indonesia. This study is a quantitative study under the STIRPAT framework, using three estimation methods to examine the impact of education on energy consumption among provinces in Indonesia from 2010 to 2021, namely OLS, Fixed Effect, and Fixed Effect Discroll-Kraay. The research was conducted with three different data analyses: Indonesia as a whole, Java, and non-Java regions. The study found differences in estimation results between Java and non-Java regions, providing evidence that the level of education has different associations with per capita energy consumption in these two areas. It was also found that the estimation results for Indonesia align with those in non-Java regions. The study concludes that education has a significant positive association with energy consumption in Indonesia and specifically in non-Java regions, while the association between education and energy consumption in Java is negative and significant. The policy implications suggest that the government should continue efforts to improve the quality of education and promote more efficient energy consumption education in the Java region and implement complementary policies such as compulsory education programs for non-Java regions to reduce energy consumption in Indonesia.
Co-Authors A. Arini Putri Sari Abraham Immanuel Adetya, Reza Al-Marsyah, Miftah Nurul Huda Ando Fahda Aulia Angga Pramana Angga Prayudi Anthony Mayes Ardiyansyah Ardiyansyah Arif Zulkarnain Arifudin Arifudin Astrada, Benuarizard Bunga Chintia Utami Dahlan Tampubolon Damaiyanti, Desi Deny Setiawan Deny Setiawan Deny Setiawan Desi Rahmadani Siagian Didi Nuryadin Dinaria Rahmatika Rizkina Pane Dio Agustina Djoni Hartono Eriyati Eriyati Firmansyah, Rodi Gresia, Wulana Val Hadi, Yolanda Nurul Haminati, Nur Handayanti, Rani Harlen, Harlen Hasnah Faizah AR Helda Simbolon Hilmah, Zuryani Ida Bagus Putu Cesario Putra Surayuda Indra Lesmana Irfandi, Reza Isma Puspita Nengsih Ivan Kevin Situmeang Jupiani, Wiwi Kristina Purba Kurniasih, Cut Endang Lapeti Sari Lapeti Sari Lidia Belinda Maharani, Azzahra Hayungga Putri Manalu, Wina Indy Natasya Mardiana Mardiana Maulana, Rewido Ilham Mawaddah, Fattia Mika Yohana Bagariang Mulyani, Karina Indah Mustafa, Ataullah Hawali Nadira Aisha Susanto Novani Karina Saputri Nurasriani Nurasriani Nurasriani, Nurasriani Panjaitan, Daniel Fransisco Pasaribu, Mukser Pasaribu, Nata Perdana, Yuditya Wahyu Permana, Andikha pertiwi, Dwina Pipit Ronalia Pratama, Rizky Pratiwi, Mita Amelia Purba, Kristina Putra, Muhammad Mardika Putri Adytia Dermawan Sormin Putri Asrina, Putri Putri, Cadika Putri, Sri Marisa Lingga Rabbi, Nabila Habibba Rahmadhani, Tara Ramadhan, Melani Noviantori Ramadhan, Vicky Rani Handayanti Reza Mayentri C.P Rian Irawan Riki Fernando Batubara Rio Ryan Christian Sidauruk Rizkia, Indri Farida Rizwan, Muhammad Rosyetti Rosyetti, Rosyetti Salsabilah, Putri Syfha Saputri, Dewi Saputri, Inaya Widi Sari, Della Novita Sefaren, Sefaren Shofie Azzahrah Sidabalok, Supriani Simanullang, Marcell Vanry Siti Fatimah Sormin, Putri Adytia Dermawan Sri Endang Kornita Suciati, Rahma Sufnirayanti Sufnirayanti Supriani Sidabalok Syafitri, Farraz Yuni Syawaaliya, Aura Tarigan, Mida Aprilina Taryono Taryono Taryono, Taryono Tedy Kurniawan Ufira Isbah Ulfa, Surya Utami, Bunga Chinta Vici Sondang Tiurma Uli Ruma Horbo Vicky Ramadhan Widayatsari, Any Wina Indy Natasya Manalu Windi Mardini Nasution Yelly Zamaya Yohana Br Situmorang Yulinda Agita Putri Yulindra, Ade