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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Penyuluhan MEDIA KONSERVASI KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman JURNAL ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KEHUTANAN Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat BERITA BIOLOGI Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Belantara Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan FALOAK Jurnal Sylva Lestari Bogor Hospitality Journal JURNAL SOSIAL TERAPAN (JSTR)
Hardjanto
Department Of Conservation Of Forest Resources And Ecosystem, Faculty Of Forestry, Academic Ring Road, Campus IPB Dramaga, Bogor Agricultural University, PO Box 168, Bogor, Indonesia 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Harvesting Systems of Private Forests in Indonesia: A Review Budiaman, Ahmad; Hardjanto
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 29 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.29.3.219

Abstract

Private forests are spread over almost all the islands of Indonesia. Private forest harvesting has an important and strategic role in improving the welfare of the Indonesian people, especially in rural areas. Therefore, this research presents a review of harvesting systems used in private forests in Indonesia. This research uses literature searching and a statistical database. The basic criteria for selecting a harvesting system of private forest are a timber sales system, low equipment capital costs, and labor-intensive as well as adaptivity to local wisdom. Harvesting of private forests is mainly carried out by small-scale contractors Forest harvesting systems are partly mechanized and non-mechanized. Chainsaw was the cutting tool used for felling, debranching, and bucking. The most commonly used forest harvesting systems are manual and those involving modified motorbikes. Another less common system is conducted with animals, winches, and simple skyline systems. Loggers in private forests are self-taught workers and have not received special training in harvesting techniques, log bucking and wood extraction, and chainsaw maintenance. Improvement of wood extraction techniques is urgently needed, especially in aspects of the operating system, occupational health, and safety in forest harvesting with modified motorbikes, winches, and simple skyline systems.
Time Consumption and Productivity of Sandat Felling Technique in Agroforestry Private Forests in Probolinggo, Indonesia Budiaman, Ahmad; Hardjanto; Agustin, Sarah; Lawrensia; Rahayaan, Yohana Natalia; Maharani, Chandra Puspita; Limbong, Zest
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 30 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.30.1.1

Abstract

Agroforestry is a cropping pattern that is commonly applied to private forest management in Indonesia. Agroforestry based private forest is a land-based silviculture that incorporates forestry plants with agricultural crops, plantation crops, and multi-purpose plants. One of the felling techniques used in agroforestry based private forests is the sandat-felling technique (SFT), which is a rope-assist felling technique. The felling technique was used to protect the remaining stand of the agroforestry based private forest. This technique is an innovation in the harvesting of agroforestry based private forests in Indonesia. The time consumption and productivity of this technique are not yet known. This study aims to assess the working time and productivity of SFT in agroforestry based private forests in Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia. The observed tree-felling technique included rope installation and tree-felling operations. The performance of the SFT was evaluated by analyzing its working time and productivity. The results of the study showed that the total working time of the SFT was 8.65 minutes tree-1, which consisted of 33.34% for rope installation and 66.66% for felling operation. The productivity of the SFT was 2.02 m3 hour-1.
The PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DI SITU GEDE DITINJAU DARI MOTIVASI DAN PREFERENSI PENGUNJUNG Patabang, Melewanto; Prabandari, Dyah; Bonanza, Occy; Rahmani, Natasha Indah; Resmayasari, Ira; Rahayu, Kania S; Hardjanto
Bogor Hospitality Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Bogor Hospitality Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55882/bhj.v8i1.116

Abstract

Situ Gede offers various ecotourism resources, such as research forests, Situ Gede Lake, natural landscapes, and diverse types of flora and fauna that attract tourists. To increase the number of visitors, these resources need to be developed effectively. As tourists visiting Situ Gede have different characteristics, motivations, and preferences, these differences must be studied to develop ecotourism in Situ Gede. The research aims to identify the motivation, preferences, and evaluations of visitors that can be used to develop ecotourism in Situ Gede. The study uses a 1-4 Likert scale, and data analysis involves descriptive methods, calculating standard deviation values, and Pearson Chi-Square analysis. The research findings indicate that the primary motivation for respondents to visit is physical. Three tourism activities are influenced by age, namely meeting friends, being with family and attending meetings, and culinary tourism. The activities around the lake that are most popular with visitors are taking selfies, enjoying the lake's beauty, and having a picnic in a natural setting. The most popular activities in the Research Forest are relaxing and enjoying the forest atmosphere, observing the variety of plants there, and taking photos with a forest background.
Cost Analysis of Skyline-assisted Felling Technique in Private Forests in Probolinggo, Indonesia Budiaman, Ahmad; Hardjanto; Natalia, Yohana
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v13i1.990

Abstract

Tree felling is an important component of the forest harvesting system. A skyline-assisted felling technique (locally known as the ‘sandat’ felling technique) is used in private forest harvesting in Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia, as an alternative to the conventional felling technique. This felling technique is used in private forests planted with an agroforestry pattern. Private forest farmers have recognized the technique as an effective way to protect multi-purpose tree species, especially coffee plants, but the technique’s efficiency is not yet known. The study analyzed the costs and productivity of sandat felling techniques in private forests planted with agroforestry patterns in Probolinggo. Working time studies, branch-free height, and breast height diameter measurements were carried out to calculate felling costs and productivity. The present value cost function was developed to compare the costs of sandat felling techniques with conventional felling techniques. The study showed that the productivity of sandat felling techniques was lower than conventional felling techniques. In contrast, the operating costs of sandat felling techniques were higher than those of conventional felling techniques. The operating cost per m3 rose by 20%. Additional operating costs for sandat felling techniques were incurred for procuring ropes and installing and uninstalling skyline. The felling costs will decrease with the felling team's increasing experience and skill. Keywords: agroforestry, costs analysis, felling techniques, private forests, sandat felling  
TIME CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF BUCKING OF SENGON IN PRIVATE FORESTS budiaman, ahmad; Hardjanto; Natalia Rahayaan, Yohana
Jurnal Belantara Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v8i1.1070

Abstract

Bucking is a forest harvesting stage that determines the quality of round wood. The bucking in private forests uses a chainsaw. Efficient bucking process is a prerequisite for sustainable forest harvesting. The study aimed to analyze the working time and productivity of bucking using a chainsaw in private forests. The study was conducted in private forests planted with an agroforestry pattern in the Probolinggo district, East Java. Working time measurements are carried out based on analysis of video images recorded during data collection in the field. The number of bucking work cycles observed was 31 cycles. Regression analysis was used to analyze the relationship between the logs' diameter and length and the bucking's productivity. The average working time for bucking was 7.09 minutes per cycle, consisting of 77.84% working time and 22.16% non-working time. The average productivity of bucking was 2.51 m3/hour. The study provided important empirical results regarding bucking's working time and productivity in private forests where the type of felled tree was sengon. Hopefully, the study results will be useful in planning and developing bucking techniques in private forests in Indonesia.
Inovasi Teknik Penebangan terhadap Perubahan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dalam Praktik Pengelolaan Hutan Rakyat di Desa Karyasari, Kecamatan Leuwiliang Hardjanto, Hardjanto; Ilham, Qori Pebrial; Rahaju, Sri; Budiaman, Ahmad; Setiajiati, Fitta; Priyanto, Priyanto
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.11.2.230-238

Abstract

Private forests cultivated using agroforestry systems have the potential to produce timber, non-timber forest products, and a variety of agricultural crops. However, such forests are still being managed in a traditional manner, both in terms of cultivation techniques and management. The Service activities of the Dosen Pulang Kampung Program specifically aimed to introduce an innovative tree felling technique called the sandat technique, which minimizes the risk of damage to understory vegetation. The method used in this program is service learning, which integrates academic learning with community service through training sessions (both theoretical and practical). The results show that community forest farmers and loggers have understood this technique, recognizing it as a newly introduced method that they find highly beneficial and are eager to adopt in their forest-management practices. Consequently, they expressed their intention to adopt it for managing community forests. This innovation has started to demonstrate increased knowledge, a shift in attitudes (towards adoption), and satisfaction with the program itself. The Sandat Technique is thus critical to becoming a policy in community forest management and should be disseminated by the forestry office/branch to community forest farmers for adoption in the future.
Optimasi Distribusi Kayu Rakyat di Wilayah Kabupaten Ciamis Destyana, Muhammad Resta; Hardjanto; Tiryana, Tatang
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 7 (2025): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i7.11203

Abstract

Private timber distribution in Ciamis faces efficiency challenges due to high operational costs, limited spatial information, and middleman dominance in the supply chain. This study aims to (1) identify timber trade institutions, (2) determine spatially optimal distribution routes, and (3) design an efficient distribution model. Methods include institutional surveys, slope- and elevation-based spatial analysis, and Linear Programming optimization via Excel Solver. Results show that optimal routes combine high safety percentages (88.27% recommended routes) with minimal transportation costs. The optimization model increased profit by IDR 32.17 million/month while reducing operational costs by 1.45%. This integrated spatial-optimization approach enhances logistical efficiency and supports sustainable private forest management.
WORKING TIME, PRODUCTIVITY, AND COSTS OF MANUAL WOOD EXTRACTION IN PRIVATE FORESTS budiaman, ahmad; Hardjanto; Lively Limbong, Zest
Jurnal Belantara Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v8i2.1128

Abstract

Wood extraction using human power is a popular wood extraction technique in private forest harvesting in Indonesia. The method is used for transporting short logs over a short distance in flat or steep areas, which do not have adequate transport roads. The study aimed to analyze time consumption, productivity, and costs of wood extraction using human power in private forests. The study was conducted in a private forest in Probolinggo, East Java. The study was carried out in two cutting blocks. The first cutting block was 50 m from the landing, while the second was 250 m. The data collected included working time, productivity, and costs of wood extraction using human power. Working time data were obtained through video analysis, diameter, and tree height data were collected through direct measurements in the field, and cost data was obtained through direct measurements and interviews. Work time analysis was carried out for 73 cycles for cutting block 1 and 57 cycles for cutting block 2. The results showed that the workers spent most of their time on loaded trips, followed by empty travel, and for personal purposes. The lowest working time was placing and arranging the wood at the landing. The average wood extraction time per cycle was 4.49 minutes for a skidding distance of 50 m and 16.30 minutes for a skidding distance of 250 m. The results showed that the productivity of wood extraction using human power varied from 0.45 to 1.75 m3/hour. The cost of wood extraction using human power in private forests was IDR. 13.33/m3 for a skid distance of 50 m and IDR 51.85/m3 for a skidding distance of 250 m
Motivasi Pengunjung Terhadap Pengembangan Wisata Budaya Di Kota Tangerang Selatan Provinsi Banten: Motivations for the Development of Cultural Tourism in South Tangerang City, Banten Province Nabila, Syifa Ainun; Hardjanto; Iswati, Asdar; Patabang, Melewanto
Jurnal Sosial Terapan Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sosial Terapan, Volume 1 No. 1 April 2023
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jstr.1.1.12-17

Abstract

South Tangerang City is a buffer city for Jakarta which is the capital of the Republic of Indonesia. It has the potential to become a tourist destination for Jakarta residents. One of the tourism potentials owned by South Tangerang City is cultural tourism, but now it is rarely in demand by tourists. This tourist destination needs to be revived and one of the basics that can be used as a reference is tourists' motivation toward cultural tourism. This study aims to determine the artistic tourism potential of South Tangerang City, tourist motivation, and its relationship with the motivation and ages of tourists, which can be used as a reference in the development of cultural tourism. The data analysis used in this study is a descriptive and inductive analysis using a Likert scale, standard deviation, Pearson Chi-Square, and regression analysis. The results of the study show that there are currently 10 destinations that can be developed for cultural tourism resources in the study area. The results also show that the motivation that most influence tourists to visit is physical. The factors of motivation are significantly correlated with age, are: trekking, shopping for local products, and gaining recognition from others. ABSTRAK Kota Tangerang Selatan adalah merupakan kota penyangga Jakarta yang merupakan ibukota negara Republik Indonesia. Sebagai kota penyangga Kota Tangerang Selatan sangat potensil untuk menjadi destinasi wisata bagi warga Jakarta. Salah satu potensi wisata yang dimiliki Kota Tangerang selatan adalah wisata budaya, namun sekarang sudah jarang diminati oleh wisatawan. Destinasi wisata ini perlu dibangkitkan kembali dan salah satu dasar yang dapat dijadikan acuan adalah motivasi wisatawan terhadap wisata budaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui potensi wisata budaya, motivasi pengunjung dan hubungannya dengan minat serta umur wisatawan yang dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu acuan dalam pengembangan wisata budaya. Analisis Data Analisis data yang digunakan dpenelitian ini yaitu analisis data deskriptif dan induktif yang menggunakan skala likert, standar deviasi, Pearson Chi-Square dan analisis regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa potensi sumberdaya wisata budaya di kota Tangerang Selatan yang dapat dikembangkan saat ini sebanyak 10 destinasi. Hasil analisis penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa motivasi yang paling mempengaruhi wisatawan untuk berkunjung adalah motivasi fisik. Faktor dari motivasi yang berkorelasi nyata dengan umur yaitu: trekking, berbelanja produk lokal dan untuk memperoleh pengakuan orang lain.
Bahasa Inggris Bahasa Inggris Nopiyanti, Krisna; Hardjanto; Rachmawati, Eva
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 9 (2025): September: In Progress
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i9.11136

Abstract

The role of stakeholders is a crucial factor in tourism development. Tourism development cannot be carried out solely by area managers but requires support and contributions from various stakeholders. This study aims to analyze stakeholder involvement in managing Mangrove Sari Ecotourism. This study involved interviews, field observations, and literature reviews, and a qualitative analysis approach was applied. The researchers conducted a stakeholder analysis to identify, classify, and map the roles of each party. The analysis identified eight stakeholders involved in managing Mangrove Sari Ecotourism. The stakeholder in the key player (strong influence and high importance) is Mangrove Sari Tourism Awareness Group. The stakeholders in context setters (strong interest but low influence) are Kaliwlingi Village Government, Mangrove Sari Coastal Forest Conservation Community Group, and Brebes Regency Culture and Tourism Office. The stakeholder in the subject (strong influence but low interest) is the Youth Group Kaliwlingi Village. The stakeholders in Crowds (low interest and low influence) are Forestry Service Branch Region V, Brebes Regency Marine and Fisheries Service, and Kaliwlingi Sea Guardian Community Group. Stakeholder relations remain suboptimal due to role limitations and potential conflicts, which hinder effective coordination and affect the management of Mangrove Sari ecotourism.
Co-Authors Abdullah Tuharea Agus Hikmat Agus Poerwadianto Agustin, Sarah Ahmad Budiaman Arzyana Sunkar Asdar Iswati Asvic Helida Asvic Helida Asvic Helida, Asvic Bramasto Nugroho Daud Malamassam Destyana, Muhammad Resta Dimas Alfred Pasetia Dodi Ridho Nurrochmat Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat ENDANG SUHENDANG Ervizal A.M. Zuhud Ervizal Amir Muhammad Zuhud Ervizal AMZU Eva Rachmawati Fitta Setiajiati Gunawan Santosa Gustan Pari Hariyatno Dwiprabowo Haryatno Dwiprabowo Hendrayanto . Herry Purnomo I Nengah Surati Jaya Ignatius Adi Nugroho Ignatius Adi Nugroho Ilham, Qori Pebrial indah bangsawan Indiyah Hudiyani Ira Resmayasari Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Latifah Kosim Kadarusman Lawrensia Limbong, Zest Lively Limbong, Zest Maharani, Chandra Puspita Melewanto Patabang Melewanto Patabang Nabila, Syifa Ainun Natalia Rahayaan, Yohana Natalia, Yohana Ninuk Purnaningsih Nopiyanti, Krisna Nurheni Wijayanto Occy Bonanza Pang S Asngari Prabandari, Dyah Priyanto Priyanto Purwanto Purwanto Rahayaan, Yohana Natalia Rahayu, Kania S Rahmani, Natasha Indah Rahmat Budiono Sarah Agustin Siti Asiyatun Soni Trison Sri Rahaju Sukadaryati Sukadaryati Sulistya Ekawati Tatang Tiryana Tetty Pryska Herawaty Sihombing Tien Lastini Wijayanto, Nurheni Y. Purwanto Y. Purwanto Yohanes Purwanto Yulius Hero Zuhud EAM, Zuhud