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Journal : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PASANGAN USIA SUBUR MENJADI AKSEPTOR KB DI KELURAHAN BABURA KECAMATAN MEDAN SUNGGAL KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2012 Afni Andini; Asfriyati .; Maya Fitria
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

There are many efforts have been taken by the government to controlling population growth and improving human resources. One of the efforts is through by Family Planning programs that oriented to Small Family Norm Happy Prosperous. Although the Family Planning program in Indonesia stated quite successful, but the implementation is still a lot of couples of childbearing age who do not use contraceptives. The factors affecting couples of childbearing age become Family Planning acceptors such as, educational factor, knowledge factor, parity factor and cultural (belief) factor. This research aims to determine the factors that affect couples of childbearing age become acceptors of Family Planning based on education, knowledge, parity and cultural (belief) in (Sub-urban of Babura, Sub-district of Medan Sunggal, Medan of 2012). This research is descriptive-analytical by processing the data that distributed to the respondents by population in couples of childbearing age as an acceptor. The sampling was taken  by Purposive Sampling with a large of sample of 62 in couples of childbearing age. The data was tested by Chi Square test with α 0,05. The results of research showed that higher levels of education is (72,6%), low knowledge level is (54,8%), parity of > 2 childs is (91,9%) and culture (belief) negative is (93,5%). The results of bivariate analysis showed there was no correlation between education and parity with couples of childbearing age become acceptors of Family Planning. But there is a correlation between knowledge and cultural (belief) with couples of childbearing age become acceptors of Family Planning. It is expected that family planning officials in sub-urban area to be more pro-active in providing outreach to the public especially for couples of childbearing age in order for them to better understand and comprehend the benefits of Family Planning and may change the paradigm of the values (belief) that exist in the community of public Keywords:       The Factors Affecting Couples of Childbearing Age, Acceptors of Family Planning
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI BIDAN DALAM KEGIATAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ONAN HASANG KECAMATAN PAHAE JULU KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA TAHUN 2012 Rutmina Fretti S; Heru Santosa; Asfriyati .
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 2, No 3 (2013): Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

Early initiation of breastfeeding is a natural process of breastfeeding is to provide opportunities for baby to explore and to suck milk itself, within the first hour at the beginning of a baby's life. Early initiation of breastfeeding success of the program is expected to support exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education, training, knowledge, attitudes, actions midwives in Early Initiation of Breastfeeding activities at the the work area Onan Hasang Health Center 2012. This research is a descriptive analytic cross sectional design. The population is all midwives in the work area Onan Hasang Health center 30 people and all were sampled. The data used are primary data obtained through questionnaires and secondary data, in the form of common data and demographic data. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square test. The results showed that the variables that influence the attitude factor (p = 0.034) and action (p = 0.029) with a p-value < α = 0.05. While educational factors (p = 0.586), training factors (p = 0.781), and the knowledge factor (p = 0.272) with a p-value > α = 0.05 in the Early Initiation of Breastfeeding activities. Expected to midwifery education in particular midwives and health workers to improve the quality and service quality in providing midwifery care and applying Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in every birth and provide counseling and education about the Early Initiation of Breastfeeding mothers. Keywords: education, training, knowledge, attitudes, actions, activities IMD
PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP WANITA YANG MEMILIKI PASANGAN TERHADAP PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DIBERIKAN PENYULUHAN TENTANG DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR DI KELURAHAN GLUGUR DARAT I KECAMATAN MEDAN TIMUR KOTA Rosmala Dewi; Asfriyati .; Abdul Jalil Amri Arma
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 2, No 3 (2013): Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

Cervical cancer is a disease that causes malignant gynecologic problems in women’s health. Pap smear is a microscopic examination that can detect cancer cells. The earlier the cancer cells are detected, the lower the risk of women who have a spouse suffering from cervical cancer. In fact, women who have a partner are still not aware of the importance of pap smears, due to low level of knowledge, lack of access to information and lack of response to a pap smear. This research is a quasi experiments with the approach one group pretest-posttest. The population in this study are all women who have a partner who has never done a pap smear and lived in Kelurahan Glugur Darat I then selected an accidental sampling and obtained a sample of 72 respondents. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test. Before the extension 50 respondents had a good knowledge and 22 have sufficient knowledge. After the extension 72 respondents had a good knowledge. Before the extension 24 respondents have a good attitude and 48 have enough attitude. After the extension 67 respondents have a good attitude and 5 have enough attitude. There are changes in knowledge and attitudes of women who have a partner for a pap smear before and after giving information to the value of p = 0.0001. Health workers are expected to do counseling about cervical cancer and pap smears to improve knowledge and attitudes so that women who have a partner willing to do a pap smear. Key word: pap smear, knowledge and attitude
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PERILAKU SEKSUAL NARAPIDANA REMAJA PRIA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS II B BALIGE KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR TAHUN 2012 Nani A K Siregar; Asfriyati .; Abdul Jalil Amri Arma
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 2, No 3 (2013): Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

Adolescents are those who are experiencing changes from childhood into adulthood. These changes include changes in the physical and emotional changes. Juvenile inmates is a group of teenagers who have complex problems, in addition to have committed the crime, followed by poor sexual acts plus more are in prison who daily interact with other youth inmates that will influence each other.This study aims to determine the factors that influence sexual behavior in male adolescent inmates Penitentiary class IIB Balige Toba Samosir regency in 2012. This research is a descriptive-analytic. Sampling was done by sampling with a total sample size of 30 people. Data were analyzed by Chi Square test with α 0.05. The results using logistic regression showed that the significant variables, namely knowledge (p = 0.038) and attitude (p = 0.022). Predictors forecast the probability 1, that the adolescent male inmates who have less knowledge of both affected by unfavorable attitude has a probability of sexual behavior at 5.46%, while probability prediction with predictor 0 was 91,21%.Teens who are in prison have limited knowledge about sexual problems and many have done just that deviant sexual behavior. Therefore to the prison to conduct outreach efforts on adolescent reproductive health issues and sexually transmitted diseases to the inmates teenage boys. Keywords: Adolescent Sexual Behavior-Male Inmates
Fakto Yang Berhubungan Dengan Preeklampsia Pada Kehamilan Di RSU. Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara Medan Tahun 2011-2012 afni sucita resmi; Asfriyati ,MKes; Ria Masniari Lubis
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 2, No 6 (2013): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

Preeclampsia is an illness marked with existing hypertension, proteinuria and edema as emerged long as inception or up to 48 hours post partum. This disorder shall take place on tri-semester III in inception. Preeclampsia is constitute one of causes to death of maternal in pregnancy beside blooding and infection. This study adopted an analytical descriptive method with a case control study which research aimed to determine factors correlating with the preeclampsia in Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara general hospital for 2011-2012. The sample in case group are the pregnant maternal that has been diagnosed preeclampsia noted on medical record file and the sample on control group are those maternal in pregnancy that not be diagnosed with preeclampsia noted on medical record file. From the result of analysis with chi-square test has been obtained variable correlating with preeclampsia such as age (p=0.015), inception age (p-0.001), and variable not correlated such as Bad Obstetric History (BOH) (p=0.623), parity (p=0.076). From the result of analysis with multivariant the most dominant variable is inception age. The pregnant maternal is encouraged to have examination regularly to the public health service aimed to detect early the condition of his health in order to prevent any preeclampsia and to those paramedical is highly recommended provide counseling to those pregnant maternal to enrich their knowledge about preeclampsia disorder so that the mortality on maternal and mortality upon babies shall decrease down. Keywords: Preeclampsia, age, Bad Obstetric History, parity
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN TINDAKAN PERAWATAN KEHAMILAN PADA IBU HAMIL YANG MENGALAMI ABORTUS SPONTAN DI KLINIK BIDAN NERLI DESA SAMPE RAYA KECAMATAN BAHOROK KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2013 Nency Respina; Ria Masniari Lubis; Asfriyati ,MKes
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 2, No 6 (2013): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

Abstract Abortion is one problem in reproduction in Indonesia even abortion is causal factor of bleeding and maternal mortality. The care of pregnant woman is one of sustainable program during pregnancy and partum that consist of education, screening, early detection, prevention, treatment, rehabilitation in order to provide the pregnant woman with safety and comfort that enable them to case their baby. This research aims to study a correlation of knowledge and attitude to the care treatment during pregnancy of the pregnant women who take spontaneous abortion in delivery clinic of Midwife Nerli in village of Sampe Raya sub disrict of Bahorok. District of Langkat in 2013. This research is analytic descriptive study by cross sectional design approach. The population is all of pregnant women who have spontaneous abortion at Delivery Clinic of Midwefe Nerli, up to May 2013 for 54 persons. The result of study indicates that good care treatment 40.7% and poor care treatment 59.3%. There is a significant correlation between knowledge (p = 0.016) and attitude (p = 0.024) to the care treatment of pregnancy to the pregnant women that have spontaneous abortion at delivery clinic midwife Nerli in village of Sampe Raya. It is suggested to the pregnant women to pay attention to her health and use the health service facilities by check up the pregnancy not less than 4 times and pay attention to the food consumption pattern to have a health fetus. Delivery Clinic of Midwife Nerli in village of Sampe Raya must increase health service specially in assessment of antenatal care and provide the pregnant women with information about the condition of the mother that cause the pregnancy complication. Keywords: Treatment, Knowledge, Attitude, Pregnancy Care, Abortion.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI HUBUNGAN SEKSUAL PADA LANJUT USIA (LANSIA) WANITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANAH LUAS KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA TAHUN 2013 Novi Zuhra; Abdul Jalil Amri Arma; Asfriyati .
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

ABSTRACT As the aging process running, the ability of elderly sexuality generally will decrease, so it is necessary to review of sexual problems of the elderly. In fact, not all of the elderly can experience a harmonious sexual life, there are many factors that influence sexual intercourse in the elderly . Type of the research is descriptive using a method of applying explanatory factor analysis recearch where entire 1200 people elderly population aged over 60 years old in the Work Land Area of Community Health Center in North Aceh district. While the sample used in this study amounted to 105 elderly. Based on the result of research, there are 9 (nine) variables that influence sexual intercourse in the elderly (education, age, knowledge, disease, taboos, culture, attractiveness, anxiety, and boredom) when analyzed formed two (2) factors that influence sexual intercourse advanced age is factor 1 (first) is composed of variable knowledge, disease, age, culture and education, called the characteristic factor. And  factor 2 (second) consists of variable attractiveness, taboo, anxiety and boredom called psychological factors. Based on the results of the research can be suggested to improve the knowledge of the elderly, by spreading out information about sexuality and reproductive health characteristics based on the factors and psychological factors so that made positive attitude towards sexuality in order to maintain harmony in family . Keywords  : factor analysis, sexual intercourse, elderly
PENGARUH POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DAN KONFORMITAS TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA DI DESA BANGUN REJO KECAMATAN TANJUNG MORAWA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2014 Dwi Putri Armiyati; Asfriyati .; Abdul Jalil Amri Arma
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 3 (2014): Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

AbstractBased on BkkbN (2013) data, adolescents aged 10-19 years old that had done sexual activity before merried 46,18%. According to researcher there were some factors that effected by sexual behavior to the adolescene, there were parenting pattern and peer group conformityThe purpose of research was to know the effect of parenting pattern and peer group conformity on adolescents’s sexual behavior in Bangun Rejo village. The type of this research was analitic survey by using cross sectional method. The population of the research were all aged 13-19 years old and lived together with their parents. The sampling of the research were 114 teenagers that had taken by using purposive sampling technique, with criteria they were adolescents that ever angaged.The results of research by using regression logistic test that shown that there were any significant effect sexual behavior in adolescents in Bangun Rejo village, they were authoritarian mothers (p=0,0001), mothers permissive (p=0,0001) and peer group conformity (p=0,041). Probability prediction with predictor 1 (bad), that was adolescents with authoritarian mothers or permissive and getting strong peer group conformity possibility to had been sexual behavior as much as 99,8%. While with predictor 0 (good), with authoritative mothers and getting weak peer group possibility sexual behavior as much as 12,26%.The parents was askadolescents to discuss living activities, guide, supervise and directing of the adolescents in choosing the good friends. Explained to adolescents about the risk of the dating beyond. For adolescents give priority to learning, establish a good relationship with parents and having a fixed estabilishment in order to avoid from the behavior of peer group that can lead to negative things as well as follow the positive activities.Key words : Sexual Behavior, Parenting Patterns, Peer Group Conformity
PERSEPSI IBU HAMIL MENGENAI PERAN BIDAN DALAM MEMBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG ABORTUS IMMINENS DI KLINIK BERSALIN ELVINA TANJUNG SARI MEDAN TAHUN 2014 Dina Mariana Sembiring; Asfriyati .; Yusniwarti Yusad
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 4 (2014): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Abortus Iminens adalah terjadinya perdarahan bercak yang menunjukan ancaman terhadap kelangsungan suatu kehamilan. Dalam kondisi seperti ini kehamilan masih mungkin berlanjut atau dipertahankan, ditandai dengan perdarahan bercak hingga sedang, serviks tertutup (karena pada saat pemeriksaan dalam belum ada pembukaan), uterus sesuai usia gestasi, kram perut bawah, nyeri memilin karena kontraksi tidak ada atau sedikit sekali, tidak ditemukan kelainan pada serviks. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi adalah semua Ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan trimester I sampai trimester II yang telah memeriksakan kehamilannya minimal dua kali di Klinik Bersalin Elvina Tanjung Sari Medan dan jumlah sampel sebagai responden sebanyak 65 orang. Hasil penelitian persepsi ibu hamil mengenai peran bidan dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang abortus imminens menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden mempunyai persepsi dalam kategori kurang yaitu sebanyak 28 orang (43,1%), sedangkan persepsi ibu hamil mengenai peran bidan dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan secara umum menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden mempunyai persepsi kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 36 orang (55,4%). Disarankan kepada setiap ibu hamil agar memperhatikan kesehatannya dengan  melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan setiap bulannya untuk mengenal sedini mungkin keluhan pada kehamilan atau untuk mendeteksi secara dini komplikasi dalam kehamilan dan diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan di Klinik Bersalin Elvina Tanjung Sari Medan perlu meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan terutama dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang abortus imminens dan dalam kasus abortus imminens perlu kiranya dipantau lebih ketat sehingga tidak terjadi komplikasi lebih lanjut.   Kata Kunci : Persepsi, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Abortus Imminens
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL DENGAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI TETANUS TOKSOID DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MAGA KECAMATAN LEMBAH SORIK MARAPI KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL TAHUN 2015 eskalila suryati; Asfriyati .; Maya Fitria
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 4 (2015): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Tetanus is primary cause of maternal and neonatal mortality .The coverage of TT immunization in Health centers Maga sub district of Lembah Sorik Marapi is lower. In 2014,of the 210 pregnant women, TT1 immunization coverage was 34(16,2%) and TT2’s was 25 (11,9%) This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude with Tetanus Toxoid Immunization in the sub district Health centers Maga Lembah Sorik Marapi, Mandailing Natal. This type of this research is observational study with cross-sectional design. Samples based on total sampling are all pregnant women with gestational age more than 8 months in the working area health centers Maga as many as 42 people. Analysis of data using chi-square statistical test using 95% confident level (α=0,05) The result showed that there was a correlation between knowledge (p=0,027) and attitude (p=0,008)of pregnant women with TT immunization for pregnant women in sub-district Health centers Maga Lembah Sorik Marapi Mandailing Natal. Public health center is expected to boost the function of promotion to increase public knowledge about TT immunization and improve health service so as to improve immunization coverage. Keywords: knowledge, attitude, pregnant woman, TT immunization