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Kemampuan Menulis Teks Eksplanasi Siswa Sekolah Dasar SD Negeri Saruaso Muhammad Rizki; Chandra Chandra; Inggria Kharisma
Jurnal Yudistira : Publikasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Yudistira : Publikasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan dan Bahasa
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/yudistira.v3i3.1971

Abstract

This study aims to describe the ability of sixth-grade elementary school students in understanding and writing explanatory texts. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with descriptive techniques. The subjects of the study were five sixth-grade students selected purposively. Data were collected through a 10-item multiple-choice test. The results showed that three students achieved perfect scores (10 correct), one student answered 9 correctly, and another answered 8 correctly. In the writing task, all students were able to compose explanatory texts with appropriate structure. However, weaknesses were found in the linguistic features, particularly in the use of causal conjunctions and scientific terminology. These findings indicate that students have a good grasp of the basic concept of explanatory texts but require further guidance in mastering linguistic elements.
Analisis Faktor Keberhasilan Membaca Permulaan Siswa Kelas I Sekolah Dasar Hasnatul Fadhilah; Chandra Chandra; Inggria Kharisma
Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June : Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/morfologi.v3i3.1617

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the initial reading ability of grade I students at elementary school and the success factors in beginning reading. Initial reading is the initial stage that a person does before being able to reach a higher level of reading. This study uses a qualitative method with results described descriptively. Data collection was carried out using tests, interviews, and observations. The result of this study is that the level of initial reading ability of grade I students of elementary school is in the very good category. This success is supported by the start of early reading from PAUD or TK, advanced reading exercises in elementary schools, the role of classroom literacy corners, and parental support.
Analisis Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman Siswa IV Sekolah Dasar di SDN 0404 Janjiraja Hafni Laila Sari Siregar; Chandra Chandra; Inggria Kharisma
Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June : Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/morfologi.v3i3.1618

Abstract

This research aims to examine the reading comprehension abilities of fourth-grade elementary students. The primary goals are to assess the level of students' comprehension skills, investigate the underlying factors contributing to their difficulties in understanding texts, and develop applicable strategies to address these challenges. This study employed a qualitative approach using a case study method. The participants were four students from the fourth grade. Data were gathered through various techniques, including observation, interviews, testing, and documentation. The findings indicated that students' reading comprehension abilities remained relatively weak. In terms of interpreting the meaning of words and expressions used by the author, students demonstrated performance at a moderate level. However, regarding the ability to understand both explicit and implicit meanings, as well as to draw conclusions from the text, their performance fell into the low or inadequate category. The factors that influence this low ability come from both internal and external factors. To overcome this problem, it is recommended that teachers motivate students more, manage the class more effectively, and apply reading comprehension strategies such as Know, Want, Learn (KWL).
Analisis Kemampuan Membaca Lancar Siswa Kelas 1 di Sekolah Dasar Indah Insani Rambe; Chandra Chandra; Inggria Kharisma
Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June : Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/morfologi.v3i3.1630

Abstract

Fluent reading ability level 1 in elementary school is the initial stage in the fluent reading process, which focuses on basic reading skills such as recognizing letters, words, and simple sentences. Elementary school students at this level are expected to be able to read fluently and accurately, and understand the meaning of the text being read. Fluent reading ability level 1 is an essential aspect in learning activities at the elementary school level, because it can affect children's ability to master other learning content. Thus, teachers and parents need to pay attention to and improve elementary school students' fluent reading ability level 1 through effective learning strategies and techniques..
Analisis Kemampuan Membaca Lancar Level 2 Kelas II Sekolah Dasar Hammi Roqiba Lubis; Chandra Chandra; Inggria Kharisma
Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June : Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/morfologi.v3i3.1638

Abstract

Fluent reading ability level 2 has an important component, namely pronouncing reading clearly with the use of pauses, intonation and appropriate expressions with the aim of getting information from the reading material being read. Fluent reading ability level 2 is very important for children to master in order to understand reading with clear pronunciation of reading, accompanied by the use of appropriate intionation, pauses and expressions. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a person's fluent reading ability level 2 in terms of reading speed with the use of appropriate pauses, intonation and expressions. Five children were assessed in a reading test involving the use of appropriate pauses, intonation and expressions. This method was chosen to understand in depth the process and factors that influence reading fluency in certain individuals. The subjects of the study were one grade 2 student totaling 5 people. Data were collected through observation, interviews with students' parents. The results showed that there were 2 children who were able to read fluently and 3 children who still had difficulty in reading fluently.
Analisis Kemampuan Membaca Intensif Siswa Kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar Asiatul Fadilla; Chandra Chandra; Inggria Kharisma
Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June : Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/morfologi.v3i3.1651

Abstract

This study aims to analyze intensive reading skills among fifth-grade elementary school students. Intensive reading is a vital skill that supports information comprehension and serves as a foundation for mastering other subjects. The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach using a case study method. Data were collected through direct observation, audio recordings, and document analysis of previous reading assessment results. Evaluation involved cognitive tests with multiple-choice questions and psychomotor observations while students read texts independently. The findings reveal variations in intensive reading skills among students, particularly in understanding text content, organizing ideas, diction accuracy, sentence structure, spelling, and note-taking ability. Most students could grasp the main idea and identify the plot well; however, challenges remained in using appropriate diction, maintaining consistent sentence structure, and achieving accuracy in spelling and note-taking. These results highlight the need for more effective teaching strategies to improve students’ intensive reading skills. This study is expected to contribute positively to the development of Indonesian language learning methods at the elementary level, better preparing students to face increasingly complex academic challenges.
Menulis Kalimat Argumentatif : Kemampuan dan Tantangan Peserta Didik Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Ana Istiqomah Asyraf; Chandra Chandra; Inggria Kharisma
Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June : Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/morfologi.v3i3.1700

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the abilities and challenges of grade IV elementary school students in writing argumentative sentences. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach of case study methods on ten students in one of the public elementary schools in Jambi City. Data were obtained through an argumentative sentence writing test and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model which includes data reduction, data presentation, and verification. The results of the study show that students' ability to write argumentative sentences still varies. Most of the students have been able to convey their opinions in a concise and relevant manner, but there are still obstacles in the mechanical aspects of writing such as the use of spelling, punctuation, and sentence structure. These findings show the need for a learning strategy that can develop argumentative writing skills systematically and logically. Toulmin's pattern-based approach and collaborative learning models such as Group Investigation are recommended to improve students' overall argumentative writing skills from the elementary school level.
Efektivitas Metode Oral Reading Fluency (ORF) dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Lancar Siswa Kelas 2 SD Merry Apriany; Chandra Chandra; Inggria Kharisma
Perspektif : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Perspektif: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Bahasa
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/perspektif.v3i2.2435

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Oral Reading Fluency (ORF) method in improving the fluent reading skills of second-grade elementary students. The research subjects consisted of five second-grade students who were at reading level 2. The ORF method was implemented through repeated reading, guided oral reading, and timed reading practices to enhance speed, accuracy, and expression. Data was collected through pre- and post-tests, observations, and recorded reading sessions. The results indicated significant improvements in the students' reading fluency, including increased reading speed, better word recognition, and improved comprehension. This study contributes to the understanding of literacy development in early education and highlights the importance of structured oral reading practices in enhancing reading fluency among elementary students.
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Tegak Bersambung pada Siswa Kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar dengan Metode Struktural Analitik Sintetik (SAS) Hafizah Hanifah; Chandra Chandra; Inggria Kharisma
Perspektif : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Perspektif: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Bahasa
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/perspektif.v3i2.2437

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Structural Analytic Synthetic (SAS) method on second-grade elementary students' ability to write in cursive. Writing, especially cursive writing, is an essential part of learning the Indonesian language at the elementary level. However, many students still struggle with this skill. The SAS method is believed to help students understand word structures step by step—from full sentences, words, syllables, to letters—thus making the writing process easier. This research uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design and a nonequivalent control group model. The sample consisted of two classes: the experimental class received treatment using the SAS method, while the control class used conventional methods. The instrument used was a cursive writing test (pretest and posttest), and data were analyzed using a t-test with the assistance of SPSS. The results show a significant difference between the posttest scores of the experimental and control groups, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. This indicates that the use of the SAS method effectively improves the cursive writing skills of second-grade elementary students.
Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual sebagai Sarana Pembelajaran Interaktif di Sekolah Dasar : Strategi, Manfaat, dan Implementasinya Hamida Azzahra; Chandra Chandra; Inggria Kharisma
Semantik : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May: Semantik : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Budaya
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/semantik.v3i2.1621

Abstract

In the learning process in Elementary Schools (SD), the use of audio media is one of the innovative approaches that can increase the efficiency and interactivity of learning. The purpose of this article is to thoroughly study the use of audio media as an interactive learning tool in SD. This review includes ways to implement it, the benefits obtained, and the problems and solutions that arise when implementing it. The discussion method is carried out by conducting literature research and analyzing learning practices applied in several elementary schools. Audio media, such as podcasts, educational songs, audiobooks, and sound recordings, can increase student engagement, strengthen their understanding of the material, and support auditory learning styles. In addition, this media can be used in various fields of education, especially English, Indonesian, and Religious Education. However, there are still several problems that hinder the use of audio media. These include limited facilities, lack of teacher instruction, and student readiness to listen actively. As a result, the right approach is needed. These strategies include creating interesting audio content, incorporating it into learning activities, and improving teachers' ability to utilize educational technology. Audio media can help elementary school students get a fun and meaningful learning experience if used in a targeted and creative way.
Co-Authors Adnan Arafani Adrias Afifah Intan Lestari Agustria, Helen Aliyyah, Hanifah Ana Istiqomah Asyraf Andina, Reviola Anggun Pasesa Nst Annisa Olivia Memosa Annisa Olivia Memosa Apriani Maulana, Puji Arwin Asiatul Fadilla Athifah Damawah Aulia Afriza, Gempita Aulida, Rini Azmi Alwi, Nur Chandra Chandra Chandra Chandra Chandra Chandra Deby Marta, Claudea Delon Pratama Dini Meilia Putri Diva Rizkia Fadillah Doni Nofra Doni Nofra Dwi Fortuna, Dinda Ekawati, Ridania Elfia Sukma Elfia Sukma Elfia Sukma, Elfia Elfina Nazhifah Salwa Elmalia, Suci Elvia Sukma Fadillah Rahmadianita, Nindy Faiha Taqiya Farahul Phadiyah Zuandi Fatikasari, Ibisanti Fatimah Rahmi Hidayati Felia Hafifah Fira Siska Aulia Fitri, Sri Aidha Fitria Wilda Fitria, Yanti Fitria, Yasika Fuji Sukra Aulia Gentis Ayu Wariyanti Ginny Amanda Gintan Indah Permata Sari Gita Musrial Gusti, Fariska Ananta Habibi Habibi, M Hafizah Hanifah Hafni Laila Sari Siregar Haifa Sakinah Hajratul Amanda Hamda, Dzakya Hamida Azzahra Hamimah Hammi Roqiba Lubis Hanifah Hasnatul Fadhilah Hayati, Salimatul Hazila Rizkina Julvi Hazmi, Merinda Helen Agustria Hidayat, Revalina Hima Sisri Wahyuni Ikhsan Nurhakim, Satrio Imit Desmita Indah Firma Sari Indah Insani Rambe Indah Sari indah Sari Intan Nurani Jannah, Nadaa Izzathul Jelvioni Putri Haadii Jelyyta Jelyyta Jeni Pristiawati Junia Deswita, Fifi Larissa, Septri latifa, lulu Lestari, Arnita Lia Mita Syahri Livia Yulvani Akmal M. Habibi Mega Fatimah Rosana Melva Zainil Melva Zainil Merry Apriany Muhammad Fathur Ardana Muhammad Radit Muhammad Rizki Nabila Fauzia Tsaqova Nabillah, Eka Putri Najwa Putri Yontela Naldi, Jepri Natasya Rey Fadila Nur Azmi Alwi Nurfadilah Anasya Nurrahma Zulita Nurul Aisyah Nurul Khomariah Oktafia, Rahma Olivia Padil Asrodi Putri, Aissy Putri, Fajria Putri, Wila Julia Rahma Fadhilah Rahmadini, Fitria Rara Aulia Fitri Razi Hasbullah Reskiyana Lestari Hasibuan Ridha, Mhd Rifanny Anjelina Safitri, Dinda Salma Murodah Putri Sasa Salsabila Hulpar Usman Salsabila Maghfirah Ramadhani Salwa, Elfina Nazhifah Selvia Elpitri Septiana, Vini Wela Septiani, Faiza Salsa Septri Larissa Shilfia Iraqi, Hana Silviamagdalenabuulolo Suci Fitriani Sumita Suci Rahayu Sunefti, Aida Suriani, Ari Susanti, Dini Syahrial Syahrial Syakhilla Pratiwi Tri Handani Ummiatul Fitri Wahyu Wedri Yani Wahyuni, Yulia Septi Waldi, Atri Warisa Hadi Amelsi Windu Tri Mukherna Wulan Tamba Yaumi Aulia Fadira Yawuru Nur Hasanah Yesi Anita Yesni Yenti Yufengky, Jeise Zikrisyah, Muhammad Zulkarnaini, Aissy Putri Zulkarnanini, Aissy Putri