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Sosiologi Sastra dalam Novel Mei Merah 1998 Kala Arwah Berkisah Karya Naning Pranoto Ayu, Rezki; Shomary, Sudirman
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

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Abstract

The novel contains literary elements that can be studied using literary sociology theory. This research uses descriptive methods, hermeneutic data collection techniques, data analysis techniques, content analysis techniques and triangulation data validity techniques. The theory used in this research is Mana Sikana's theory (1986). The data source for this research is the 1998 novel Mei Merah Kala Arwah Bercerita by Naning Pranoto, which has 218 pages. The results of the research show that the Sociological Analysis of Literature in the Novel Mei Merah 1998, Kala Arwah tells the story, there are 13 data contained in the ethical aspect, namely 4 data related to responsibility, 5 data related to conscience, 4 data related to rights and obligations. There are 15 data aspects of culture, namely 6 data related to knowledge systems, 5 data related to religion, and 4 data related to art. There are 4 data in the philosophical aspect, namely 3 data related to material logic and 1 data related to formal logic.
Kajian Feminisme dalam Novel Nadira Karya Leila S. Chudori Nora, Risma; Shomary, Sudirman
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

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Abstract

Feminism not only discusses the movement of female characters to obtain the same status as men but also about the description of women based on their physical characteristics, behavior and position. This research includes a qualitative approach. The type of research is library research. The method used is the descriptive method. The research technique is by applying hermeneutic techniques. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the biological aspect is related to the general physical characteristics of women with beautiful faces and ideal body shapes. The psychological aspect of the character's thinking occurs as a result of the loss of the mother and the breakdown of the household. The taste of the differences in taste between the characters is caused by the nature of themselves and their parents, the living environment of the female characters in Indonesia and Amsterdam, the age differences between the characters and current fashion. Pressured feelings show anger, emotion, disappointment, sadness, downturn and anxiety. Social aspects regarding the process of socialization, well-established relationships between the figures, higher education with a disciplined and strict education pattern. Social duties are about responsibility in the household and social environment. The social class of women is classified as upper middle class women who work in offices as permanent employees.
Psikoanalisis Lacan dalam Novel Harapan di Atas Sajadah Karya Mawar Malka Annisa, Suci Dwi; Shomary, Sudirman
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/s.v3i2.15827

Abstract

This research is motivated by literary works, which are a part of art that provides insights into human life. This study falls within the scope of psychoanalytic analysis, closely related to the personality of the characters in the novel. The aim of this research is to understand, analyze, and interpret the development of the characters' personalities in the novel "Harapan di Atas Sajadah" by Mawar Malka. The research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The hermeneutic technique is used for data collection, and the data analysis involves grouping, analyzing, interpreting, and drawing conclusions. The theoretical framework for this study is Mana Sikana's theory (2005). The primary data source is Mawar Malka's novel "Harapan di Atas Sajadah," consisting of 542 pages. The research findings include a total of 44 data points. The symbolic stage of character personality development comprises 29 data points, involving characters such as Pras, Adara, Devika, Andi, Nenek Karsimah, Haniyah, Haryu, and Rivan. The real stage of character personality development includes 15 data points, focusing on characters like Pras, Adara, and Haryu.
Analisis Stilistika Ungkapan Pantang Larang Masyarakat Melayu di Desa Sungai Nibung Kecamatan Siak Kecil Kabupaten Bengkalis Rani, Sarimah; Shomary, Sudirman
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/s.v3i2.16473

Abstract

The expression abstinence is a prohibition that will befall someone if they do it. The words used in tabang hara are usually related to frightening things, such as in the form of disease, disaster and the supernatural. The problems in this research are 1) What is the meaning of the connotation contained in the expression abstinence and prohibition in the people of Sungai Nibung Village, Siak Kecil District, Bengkalis Regency?, 2) What is the diction contained in the expression abstinence and prohibition in the people of Sungai Nibung Village, Siak Kecil District, Bengkalis Regency? This research aims to find out the meaning of a person's expression which is conveyed indirectly by giving advice using connotation meaning and word choice. The method the author uses is a descriptive ethnographic method. The theories used in this research are the theories of Nurgiyantoro (2013), Chaer (2012), Keraf (1948), and Tarigan (2019). Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The results of this research show that there are 5 data regarding the expressions of abstinence and prohibition in Sungai Nibung Village, Siak Kecil District, Bengkalis Regency related to the connotative meaning aspect and 8 data regarding the diction aspect.
Analisis Stilistika dalam Novel Orang-Orang Biasa Karya Andrea Hirata Nazari, Fadiah; Shomary, Sudirman
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/s.v3i1.16564

Abstract

Language as a literary medium demands uniqueness and finesse in its usage, reflected in literary language that has been tailored by authors to achieve beauty. Stylistics becomes crucial in examining the beauty and precision of language use, even in non-literary contexts. This study aims to analyze the syntactic, lexical, and figurative language structures in the novel "Ordinary People" by Andrea Hirata. Descriptive Analysis method with a qualitative approach is used to achieve this goal. The results show the dominant use of coordinative sentences with declarative sentence types, as well as complex words and connotations commonly used in the novel, making it engaging with the use of figurative devices such as metaphors.
Implikasi Pendidikan Karakter dalam Novel Lelaki Pembawa Kain Kafan Karya Griven H. Putera Septiana, Vonica; Shomary, Sudirman
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/s.v3i1.16586

Abstract

Character education plays an integral part in shaping human personality and behavior, with its values often found in literary works. Literature serves not only as a form of entertainment but also as a platform for conveying deep moral and ethical values. This research examines the values of character education in the novel "Lelaki Pembawa Kain Kafan" by Griven H. Putera. The focus on this novel is chosen due to the diverse range of character values it presents, such as religiosity, respect, compassion, responsibility, and discipline. Qualitative methods are employed in this study, involving steps such as defining the research project, formulating research questions, collecting data through observation and analysis, and an iterative process to draw conclusions. Descriptive methods are also used to depict the phenomena of character values in the novel. Data is drawn from the novel "Lelaki Pembawa Kain Kafan" published by the Department of Culture & Tourism of Riau Province, focusing on five main character values: trustworthiness, respect, responsibility, justice, and compassion. The research findings indicate that this novel reflects a variety of character education values through characters such as Pak Jupen, Pak Guru, Nantan, Pudin, Bahri, Ncik Soma, Pak Imam, and Pak Wali. The dominant character value is religiousness, as evidenced by the attitudes exhibited by the main characters, particularly Pak Jupen. In conclusion, this novel illustrates the importance of character values in shaping human personality and behavior, especially within the context of traditional society.
Analisis Nilai Pendidikan Moral dalam Cerita Rakyat Putri Pinang Masak Karya Afrizal Cik Sabrina, Dian; Shomary, Sudirman
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/s.v3i2.17680

Abstract

In folklore there are moral educational value which refers to three dimensions named responsibility, conscience and obligation. The problem in this research is: what are the moral educational value that related to the dimensions of responsibility, conscience and obligation in Putri Pinang Masak folklore by Afrizal Cik and the relation to  educational realm of Bloom's Taxonomy? The aim of this research is to describe and analyze data regarding the moral values of education related to responsibility, conscience and obligation and the relation to educational realm of Bloom's Taxonomy contained in Putri Pinang Masak folklore by Afrizal Cik. The theory for this research is Salam’s theory. This research is included in qualitative research with descriptive methods. The data collection technique in this research is a hermeneutic technique. The results of this research found moral educational value in dimension of responsibility, which can be seen from the tireless attitude of a young man in searching for the whereabouts of his family. There are moral educational value in dimension of conscience, which can be seen from the attitude of Juragan Tiung who decided to stop by his ship for safety. There are on the moral educational value of the obligation dimension, which can be seen from the attitude of all the ship's sailors who always say prayers and give thanks.
Nilai pendidikan Moral Dalam Novel Harga Sebuah Percaya Karya Tete Liye Pandiangan, Analisa Januati; Shomary, Sudirman
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/s.v3i2.17767

Abstract

The value of moral education is a value related to a responsible human person. The value of moral education aims to appreciate and respect humans as humans and treating humans as humans is the human obligation of every human being. Darmadi (2012: 51). Problems in this research: 1) What are the values of moral education and their relationship to the educational realm of Bloom's Taxonomy in the aspects of responsibility, conscience and obligation contained in the novel Harga a Confidence by Tere Liye. The theories used in this research are Bertens (2001), Kusniati (2012), Moleong (2018). The method the author uses is a descriptive method using content analysis techniques. The data collection technique was carried out using hermeneutic techniques. The results of this research show that the value of moral education in the novel Harga a Confidence by Tere Liye which is related to aspects of responsibility contains 15 data, for example; "He, like other lowly sailors, was tasked with preparing food, cleaning the ship and washing clothes, getting a share in the narrowest room." There are 30 data aspects of conscience, for example; "You're really good at playing it. Can you teach me?” The girl stared with sparkling eyes, just like a child who hopes for the promise of playing around." There are 7 data aspects of obligations, for example; “Girls must comply with arranged marriages. The marriage was carried out to strengthen relations between families." If the value of moral education is linked to the educational domain according to Bloom's Taxonomy, there are 32 examples of data in the cognitive domain; "A too brave nod from an orphaned young man, poor father, raised by the love of benefactors, uneducated, and too weak to dare to make decisions in life." 15 pieces of affective data, for example: "He, like other lowly sailors, was tasked with preparing food, cleaning the ship and washing clothes, getting a share in the narrowest room." Psychomotor 5 data examples: "Jim swallowed hard. Then he began to tell about his past of being poor, uneducated, weak and cowardly in the most beautiful city. Tells about his work as a violinist. The weddings he attended.
Analisis Perwatakan Tokoh dan Konflik Internal Tokoh dalam Novel Me and My Broken Heart Karya Wulanfadi Senjaya, Yuni; Shomary, Sudirman
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/s.v3i2.17873

Abstract

Not only that, the creation of literary works also leads to high thoughts that are not only formed from mere daydreams. Based on this fact, the author conducted a research with the title "Analysis of Character Characterization and Internal Conflict in the Novel Me And My Broken Heart". The problems in this study are: How is the characterization of the characters and the internal conflict of the characters in the novel Me and My Broken heart by Wulanfadi? The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the characterization and internal conflict of the characters in the novel Me and MyBroken Heart by Wulanfadi. The theory used in this research refers to the theories of Mana Sikana (2005), Minderop (2010), and Burhan Nurgiyantoro. The data in this research are words and sentences in the novel Me and My Broken Heart by Wulanfadi. This research approach uses a qualitative approach, the method used is descriptive method using hermeneutic techniques and analyzed using content analysis techniques. The results of this study conclude that there are 7 characters, including: Mika, has a jail character, friendly, angry, snappy, witty, brave, talkative, flirtatious, afraid, wise. The internal conflict that occurs is Mika feeling guilty to her best friend for liking Luna.
ANALISIS NILAI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM NOVEL CINTA SUBUH KARYA ALII FARIGHI PERSPEKTIF TAKSONOMI BLOOM Febianti, Karina; Shomary, Sudirman
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/s.v3i2.17892

Abstract

This research is motivated by the importance of Islamic religious education values in human life and forming good Islamic religious education in terms of affective, cognitive, and psychomotor. The problems in this research are: How are the values of Islamic religious education in the aspects of belief, worship, and moral aspects contained in the novel Cinta Subuh by Alii Farighi from the perspective of Bloom's taxonomy? The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the data of Islamic religious education values in the novel Cinta Subuh by Alii Farighi from the perspective of Bloom's taxonomy.  The theory used in this research refers to the theory of Islamic religious education by Muhammad Ali (2013) and Bloom's taxonomy theory by Fauzi (2017), Suliswiyadi (2020), Kartini et al. This research data is in the form of all sentence quotation data in the novel Cinta Subuh by Alii Farighi which contains the value of Islamic religious education related to Bloom's taxonomy perspective. This research approach uses a qualitative approach, the method used is descriptive method using hermeneutic techniques and analyzed using content analysis techniques. The results of this study conclude that there is a value of Islamic religious education in the novel Cinta Subuh by Alii Farighi, namely 1) The value of faith has 11 data related to the affective and cognitive domains. 2) The value of worship has 22 data related to the affective, cognitive and psychomotor domains. 3) Moral values have 21 data related to the affective and cognitive domains.