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Journal : JURNAL MERCATORIA

The Position of Substitute Heirs as Perpetrators of The Murder of Direct Heirs Based on Civil Inheritance Law Aulyanti, Davina Dewi; Taupiqqurrahman
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL MERCATORIA DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v17i2.13186

Abstract

This article aims to examine the position of a substitute heir who has killed a direct heir, based on Civil Inheritance Law, and analyze specific conditions under which the substitute heir, the perpetrator of the killing, could still inherit. To analyze this issue, a normative juridical research method is employed. For ease of research, the author presents a case illustration that is not based on real events. The data is collected through  literature studies and analyzed qualitatively. The necessary data sources include the Civil Code (KUHPerdata), the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), and relevant scholarly journals. This study concludes that the position of A1 as a substitute heir is obstructed from inheriting because they have killed A, based on the provisions of Article 838 of the Civil Code. However, there are specific conditions that could allow A1 to still receive their inheritance rights, considering that the inheritance still belongs to P, not A. One possible approach is for A1 to file a lawsuit in the District Court, requesting the judge to render a fair decision by taking into account factors of justice and the emotional relationship between A1 and P.
The Implementation of The Complete Systematic Land Registration Program as A Framework for Achieving Agrarian Reform Ardhana, Azriel Putra; Taupiqqurrahman
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL MERCATORIA DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v17i2.13360

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) program as an effort to accelerate Agrarian Reform, which aims to create justice and welfare for the people as mandated by the Constitution. The issue is focused on the agenda of accelerating Agrarian Reform through the Complete Systematic Land Registration, which has proven to have a positive impact on Indonesian society in terms of providing legal certainty of land ownership, thereby preventing the potential for agrarian conflicts. This research uses qualitative methods with a legislative approach and a conceptual approach, resulting in a juridical-normative type of study. Data were collected through unstructured observation methods and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that land registration in Indonesia until 2017 (before the PTSL program) only resulted in 46 million registered land parcels, whereas as of now, it has reached 117.9 million registered land parcels by September 2024. With the existence of land ownership certificates as proof of ownership, it will be able to provide legal certainty and minimize agrarian conflicts, thereby enabling the government's efforts in the Acceleration of Agrarian Reform to be achieved effectively.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abidin, Fikri Rafi Musyaffa Adawiyah, Robiah Agustanti, Rosalia Dika Ahmad Yani Akbar, Sahda Saraswati Ali Imran Nasution Aliyya, Annisa Lisaana Sidqin Amirah, Karina Adhania Ardhana, Azriel Putra Aristias, Adinda Audilia Hany Azura Aulyanti, Davina Dewi Azza, Yaumil Azzahra, Esi Anindya Baehaqi Chairunnisa, Madiha Dzakiyyah Davilla Prawidya Azaria Delzanty, Kayla Dewanti, Tyur Reggina Dian Eka Pertiwi Dian Khoreanita Pratiwi Fahrudin Fahrudin Fareta Angelita Ichwana P Fatahaya, Shafira Giatmokoputri, Aura Imtiyaz Qatrunnada Gilang Abi Zaifa Hardiyanti, Lesha Haryadi , Putri Azura Hana Hidaya, Faiz Aqiel Maulana Hindira DPS, Ratna Hulu, Samuel Arthur Hutabarat, Sylvana Murni Deborah Indra Kusuma Januari, Ferdinan Jasmine, Tajna Putri Kayla Raissafitri Luna Diana Puteri Marino, Emir Febrian Mouva Putri Ramadhita Muhammad Rafi Raditya Muhammad Rifqi Nada Prima Dirkareshza Naufal Afrian Noormansyah Naufal Afrian Noormansyah Pattiasina, Ryan Axel Puspitasari, Syalaisha Amani Putri, Dewa Ayu Sandira Rachmat, Bayu Adi Raditya, Muhammad Rafi Raisyha Talitha Ramadhani, Dwi Aryanti Rianda Dirkareshza Rilani, Kartika Eka Rizkyana Diah Pitaloka Safitri, Elsi Satino Setia, Luthfi Naufal Setiawan, Felicia Stefanie Siti Helmyati Siti Nurul Intan Sari Dalimunte Suherman, Suherman Syamsul Hadi Syamsul Hadi Syesil Ramaliza Husna Tajna Putri Jasmine Tamarine Camalia Usmany, Tatianna Daniella Wardoyo, Rissa Asmitha Wibowo, Hanifah Fairuz Zana Zerlina Zerlina, Zana