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The Importance of Preventive Measures to Reduce the Incidence of Postpartum Depression in Unintended Pregnancies: A Narrative Review Sujiyatini, Sujiyatini; Ghofur, Abdul; Kurniawati, Ana; Hastuti, Sari; Supatmi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6648

Abstract

Unintended pregnancies and associated emotional issues can negatively affect expectant mothers, potentially harming both them and their babies. This study focuses on the significance of forgiveness as an intervention for healing emotional wounds, enhancing self-acceptance, and improving overall well-being and relationships among mothers. It assesses forgiveness's impact on the physical, psychological, social, and spiritual health of mothers throughout their lives, bolstering their resilience. A narrative review of evidence on forgiveness in the context of unwanted teenage pregnancies was conducted from January 2016 to January 2019, including PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane, EBSCO, PubMed, UpToDate, and Clinical Key. Out of 995 studies, 14 articles were selected, primarily emphasizing forgiveness therapy for adolescent bullying and social issues. Although research on forgiveness in unwanted pregnancies was limited and had methodological limitations, early interventions are crucial to safeguard pregnant women's physical and mental health during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. Further research with improved methodology is needed to comprehensively understand forgiveness's impact and enhance support for pregnant women
Strategi Kepala Sekolah dalam Mengembangkan Religious Culture melalui Manajemen Pembiasaan Diri Supatmi; pengelola, pengelola
TABYIN: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : STAI Ihyaul Ulum Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/tabyin.v5i1.236

Abstract

Pentingnya peranan seorang Kepala Sekolah dalam usaha meningkatkan mutu peserta didik, dikarenakan bahwa segala bentuk kebijakan yang berlaku pada satuan pendidikan bersumber dari pimpinan yaitu kepalah sekolah yang kemudian harus dilaksanakan oleh seluru warga satuan pendidikan tersebut. Pembiasaan kegiatan keagamaan merupakan perwujudan dari kebijakan Kepala Sekolah kini semakin bisa dirasakan dampak baiknya. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari prilaku warga sekolahnya yang semakin mencerminkan pengamalan nilai-nilai keagamaan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini memfokuskan pada manajemen kepala sekolah dalam menerapkan kegiatan keagamaan dan pembiasaan yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan keagamaan di sekolah dasar negeri kota Singkawang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, tehnik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Manajemen kepala sekolah dalam menerapkan kegiatan keagamaan antara lain dengan: a) melakukan perencanaan, b) menjadi teladan, c) melakukan pembiasaan, d) mendukung kegiatan keagamaan, e) melakukan evaluasi. Hasil penelitian yang diterapkan adalah: a) berdoa ketika diawal dan akhir pelajaran, b) membaca surah-surah pendek bersama tiap-tiap kelas sebelum memulai pelajaran dengan dipimpin oleh ketua kelas, c) penghafalan surah-surah pendek peringatan hari besar Islam (PHBI), d) serta penerapan 5S (Senyum, Salam,Sapa, Sopan dan Santun)
Seed Quality Description of Kilemo (Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers.) Suita, Eliya; Nuroniah, Hani Sitti; Lukman, Abdul Hakim; Danu; Cahyono, Deddy Dwi Nur; Aminah, Aam; Syamsuwida, Dida; Nurhasybi; Darwo; Putri, Atfi Indriany; Supatmi
Forest and Nature Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Green Insight Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63357/fornature.v1i1.4

Abstract

Kilemo (Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers.), a forest tree species of the Lauraceae family, is naturally distributed in China, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia, including Indonesia. This species is valued for its high-quality essential oils and its potential applications in the biopharmaceutical and chemical industries. However, the semi-recalcitrant nature of kilemo seeds presents challenges in storage and germination, necessitating research to optimize seed quality and propagation methods. This study aims to evaluate the physical and physiological qualities of kilemo seeds sourced from highland regions in West Java and North Sumatra and to determine the best pretreatment methods to enhance germination performance. Seed samples were collected from Ciwidey, Mount Papandayan (West Java), and Aek Nauli (North Sumatra). The study assessed seed moisture content, purity, 1,000-seed weight, and seed viability. Different soaking treatments (plain water, boron solutions, KNO3 solutions, and coconut water) were applied, followed by germination tests under two sowing conditions: open seedbeds and plastic-covered seedbeds. The results indicate that kilemo seeds exhibit moisture content ranging from 13.01% to 14.68%, purity above 96.77%, and a weight of 1,000 seeds varying from 21.36 to 27.86 g. Germination trials revealed that seeds soaked in 100% coconut water for 3 or 6 hours exhibited the highest germination percentages and vigor, particularly in an open seedbed condition. These findings suggest that coconut water pretreatment enhances seed germination and viability, offering an effective method for improving the propagation success of kilemo. The study provides valuable insights into optimizing seed handling techniques to support the conservation and commercial cultivation of this species.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI KADER KESEHATAN TENTANG SEKOLAH KADER DENGAN KEPUASAN KADER KESEHATAN DI DUSUN SOKA SELOHARJO PUNDONG BANTUL TAHUN 2024 Dian Novita Kumalasari; Eni Purwaningsih; Supatmi; Erma Pranawati
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 24 No 1 (2024): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v24i1.110

Abstract

The perception of health cadres towards cadre schools significantly impacts the satisfaction level of health cadres. Training and maintenance of health cadres are important factors in improving their performance and satisfaction. Cadre training can also enhance communication skills and satisfaction with their role as cadres. This study aims to explore and understand the relationship between health cadres' perception of cadre schools and the level of satisfaction among health cadres in Dusun Soka Seloharjo Pundong Bantul. This study utilizes a Cross-Sectional design, and for bivariate analysis, Pearson Correlation is employed to determine the relationship between health cadres' perception of cadre schools and the level of satisfaction among health cadres. The research was conducted from January to February 2024. The results indicate a significant relationship between health cadres' perception of cadre schools and the level of satisfaction among health cadres. Data analysis reveals a strong positive relationship between health cadres' perception of cadre schools and their satisfaction level. Health cadres with positive perceptions of cadre schools tend to have higher satisfaction levels with the training programs they receive. Several factors from health cadres' perceptions of cadre schools that significantly impact their satisfaction levels have been identified. Positive perceptions of health cadres towards cadre schools are closely related to their satisfaction level with the training programs received. Health cadres with positive perceptions tend to be more satisfied with these programs.
ANALISIS KONDISI KESEHATAN GIGI PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PUNDONG KABUPATEN BANTUL Pamungkasih, Wahyu; Supatmi; Pranawati, Erna
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 24 No 3 (2024): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v24i3.120

Abstract

Dental caries is the most common health problem among toddlers, with a high prevalence in various regions, including Indonesia. The main risk factors contributing to caries in toddlers include unhealthy diets, poor oral hygiene habits, and a lack of parental knowledge about children's dental care. This issue can significantly affect the quality of life and overall health of toddlers. This study utilized a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of toddlers aged 0-5 years who visited Posyandu and Puskesmas Pundong from August 2023 to August 2024. Data were collected through clinical examinations to assess the incidence of caries and oral hygiene, as well as structured interviews with parents regarding risk factors such as diet, brushing habits, and fluoride use. Descriptive and correlational statistical analyses were used to identify relationships between risk factors and dental health conditions. The study found that 51% of toddlers experienced dental caries, with poor oral hygiene observed in 29% of them. A total of 44% of toddlers were at high risk of developing cavities. A positive correlation was found between age and the number of caries, as well as a relationship between inadequate brushing habits and high rates of caries. The main risk factors contributing to caries were high sugar consumption and infrequent tooth brushing. The prevalence of dental caries among toddlers in the Puskesmas Pundong area is notably high, with risk factors influenced by diet, oral hygiene, and parental knowledge. Early preventive interventions through parental education, regular dental visits, fluoride use, and dietary changes are needed to reduce the risk of dental caries in toddlers. A collaborative approach between healthcare professionals and parents is essential to improve toddlers' overall dental health
Efektifitas Spiritual Emotional Freedom Techniques (SEFT) terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi Supatmi; Dian Novita Kumalasari; Siti Hanifatun Fajria; Agustiningsih
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 25 No 4 (2025): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v25i4.152

Abstract

Hypertension is a major global health issue with a high prevalence and significant contribution to morbidity and mortality. Emotional stress, psychological tension, and autonomic nervous system imbalance are known to exacerbate hypertension. However, accessible non-pharmacological therapies that address psychological and spiritual aspects such as the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) are still underutilized. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of SEFT therapy in reducing blood pressure among adults with hypertension. A quasi-experimental design with a one group pre test and post-test approach was used. A total of 45 respondents participated in a 2 week SEFT intervention. Blood pressure measurements were taken before and after the therapy. Data were analyzed using a paired t test to determine significant differences between pre-test and post test values. Most respondents were aged 56–70 years (71%), female (76%), and had a family history of hypertension (80%). Prior to the intervention, the majority were classified as having severe hypertension (56%), decreasing to moderate hypertension (58%) after the therapy. A significant reduction in blood pressure was observed, with an average decrease of 23.47 mmHg and a p value of 0.000. These findings indicate that SEFT effectively reduces both systolic and diastolic blood pressure through mechanisms of deep relaxation, stress reduction, and stabilization of the autonomic nervous system. SEFT is an effective complementary therapy for lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This intervention is simple, safe, and easy to practice, making it a valuable adjunctive therapy to help control blood pressure and improve patients’ quality of life.
Gambaran Faktor Resiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) Pada Mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bantul Dian Novita Kumalasari; Erma Pranawati; Supatmi; Eni Purwaningsih; Siti Hanifatun Fajriah
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 25 No 4 (2025): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v25i4.153

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) among adolescents have become a major concern in global public health, particularly due to their increasing prevalence and impact on quality of life. Adolescents today are exposed to a variety of risk factors that contribute to the development of NCDs, such as unhealthy lifestyles and risky behaviors that begin early in life. These factors include tobacco use, poor dietary habits, lack of physical activity, and alcohol consumption. The objective of this study is to identify early risk factors for NCDs among students of STIKES Bantul. This study is a descriptive observational research using a cross-sectional design. Data were analyzed univariately by presenting the distribution and frequency of each variable. The results show that the majority of respondents were 19 years old (29,5%), and most were female, totaling 53 individuals (86,9%). Most respondents had a normal Body Mass Index (BMI), accounting for 75,4%, while the majority of students had normal blood pressure (98.4%). Furthermore, most respondents engaged in moderate physical activity (57,4%). The majority also had normal stress levels (52,5%), and 91,8% of respondents were non-smokers. The overview of risk factors for non-communicable diseases at STIKES Bantul indicates that the overall level is still very low; however, a small proportion of respondents have a risk of developing non-communicable diseases due to being overweight or obese based on BMI, low levels of physical activity, and moderate stress levels.
Model Pembelajaran dan Implementasi Posyandu Integrasi Layanan Primer (Studi Kasus) Erma Pranawati; Supatmi; Eni Purwaningsih
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 25 No 4 (2025): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v25i4.154

Abstract

The implementation of the Integrated Primary Health Care Post (ILP Posyandu) as a community-based integrated health service model still faces various challenges, particularly regarding the limited competencies of health cadres, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, and suboptimal reporting systems. As the frontline agents of Posyandu activities, cadres are required to integrate multiple sources of health information, conduct education sessions, manage data recording and reporting, and coordinate referral systems with puskesmas. Preliminary evaluations indicate that the competencies of Posyandu Gunung Krakatau cadres have not yet fully met the ILP implementation standards as stipulated in national regulations. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of three learning models classical, small group, and role-play in improving the knowledge and skills of Posyandu Gunung Krakatau cadres as preparation for implementing the Integrated Primary Health Care Post (ILP) based on local wisdom. This research employed a descriptive case study approach involving 16 Posyandu cadres in Soka Hamlet, Seloharjo, Pundong, Bantul. The program was conducted over three months (August–October 2025) through three learning phases: (1) the classical model to strengthen conceptual understanding, (2) the small group model to enhance technical skills, and (3) the role-play model to apply experiential learning through simulated real-life situations. Data were collected using pre-test and post-test assessments at each stage to measure changes in cadres’ knowledge and skills. The findings revealed significant improvements across all learning models. In the classical model, cadres with “good” knowledge increased from 18.75% to 62.5%. In the small group model, cadres with “good” skills increased from 18.75% to 68.75%. In the role-play model and direct ILP practice, cadres with “good” combined knowledge and skills rose from 31.25% to 87.5%. The role-play method proved to be the most effective, as it integrates theoretical learning with realistic practice in simulated community health settings. The combination of the three learning model classical, small group, and role-play was proven effective in improving the competencies of Posyandu cadres for the implementation of ILP based on local wisdom. The sequential and experiential learning approach created an interactive and practical learning process, strengthening cadres’ abilities in education delivery, basic health services, data management, and community referral systems. Continuous support from puskesmas, local governments, and community institutions is essential to provide regular training, adequate facilities, and digital reporting systems to ensure the sustainability of ILP Posyandu services at the community level.