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Tobacco Cultivation Regimentation: An Ethnographic Treatise from Pagergunung Village, Bulu, Temanggung Nasution, Pangeran Putra Perkasa Alam; Ahimsa-Putra, Heddy Shri; Hudayana, Bambang
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n2.p183-193.2023

Abstract

Indonesia, as the sixth largest tobacco-producing country in the world, has participated in the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) by issuing compromise regulations through Government Regulation (PP) No. 109 of 2012. This regulation regulates restrictions on tobacco production and distribution of products made from tobacco raw materials. Furthermore, PP No. 109 of 2012 determines the increases in tobacco excise rates and the determination of limits on nicotine levels also sparked unrest among tobacco farmers in the Temanggung area. This article attempts to explain the insistence of farmers, especially in the eastern slope of Mount Sumbing, Pagergunung Village, Bulu District, Temanggung, in maintaining tobacco cultivation even though they are faced with an anti-tobacco campaign from the FCTC. The continued cultivation of tobacco can be understood as a form of regimen of cultivated plants. This article is an anthropological study with a regimentation theoretical perspective and ethnographic approach as a research method which presents the research results. From this research, it is known that the cultivation regimen is controlled by mythology, tobacco trade tricks, and the pretext of tradition as a socio-cultural surplus.
Tourism development and changes in life satisfaction: Case of Balinese community in Canggu traditional village, North Kuta Pramudya, Wisnu; Ahimsa-Putra, Heddy Shri; Widiyastuti, Dyah
International Journal of Studies in Social Sciences and Humanities (IJOSSH) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): March
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/ijossh.v1i3.5665

Abstract

Extensive research on Bali's tourism has explored its development and various impacts, yet there is limited understanding of how tourism specifically affects the life satisfaction of local communities, particularly the Balinese. This study aims to investigate the changes in life satisfaction within the Balinese community of Canggu traditional village, driven by the rapid development of tourism. Adopting a qualitative approach, the research utilized participant observation and semi-structured interviews for data collection. A total of 17 informants were purposively selected to ensure diverse perspectives, enhancing the methodological rigor. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify patterns in how life satisfaction has evolved in response to tourism growth. The findings reveal that tourism has notably influenced various aspects of life satisfaction in Canggu, with significant improvements observed in financial stability. Before tourism, life satisfaction in the community was primarily derived from simple living, a sense of gratitude, strong social bonds, and adherence to traditional values, although financial limitations often led to dissatisfaction. With the expansion of tourism, improved economic conditions have enabled the community to enhance religious rituals, gain better access to education and healthcare, enjoy more leisure activities, and improve the condition of basic needs such as food, clothing, and housing. Moreover, the growth of cultural activities has fostered stronger social interactions, further enriched social relations, and boosted overall community satisfaction. However, to sustain these benefits, balancing tourism development with community welfare is crucial through strategies that promote both economic and cultural sustainability.
ARKEOLOGI PEMUKIMAN: TITIK STRATEGIS DAN BEBERAPA PARADIGMA Ahimsa-Putra, Heddy Shri
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 15 No. 3 (1995)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v15i3.665

Abstract

The relationship between humans and space is one of the many human relations studied by anthropologists. In relation to archaeological studies, the form of this relationship is evident in human settlements and the patterns they produce, whether consciously or not. Settlement patterns are an embodiment (expression) of the human conception of space, and are the result of human efforts to change and utilize their physical environment based on their views and knowledge about the environment.
Klasifikasi Paket Wisata di Kota Yogyakarta: Sebuah Pemetaan Pradana, Cerry Surya; Ahimsa-Putra, Heddy Shri; Suprihanto, John
Jurnal Pariwisata Terapan Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpt.110712

Abstract

Perjalanan wisata telah diklasifikasikan oleh United Nation (UN) Tourism, dengan dua klasifikasi besar yaitu, perjalanan personal dan perjalanan bisnis. Sementara ini, Pemerintah Indonesia membuat undang-undang yang mengatur jenis destinasi wisata di Indonesia. Sebagai salah satu destinasi wisata yang memiliki pergerakan wisatawan yang besar di Indonesia, Yogyakarta memiliki banyak pilihan paket perjalanan wisata yang dibuat oleh operator perjalanan wisata. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis perjalanan wisata yang ada di Yogyakarta, berdasarkan pada paket wisata yang dibuat oleh dua jenis operator perjalanan wisata, yaitu kampung wisata dan biro perjalanan wisata di Kota Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian yang yang digunakan yaitu wawancara pada para informan dan studi pustaka pada sumber-sumber tertulis terkait dengan paket wisata yang tersedia pada seluruh kampung wisata dan sebagian biro perjalanan wisata di Kota Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa perjalanan wisata yang ada di Kota Yogyakarta berdasarkan tujuannya terdiri atas (1) education and training; (2) holidays, leisure, and recreation; (3) religion/pilgrimage; (4) shopping; (5) transit; dan (6) others, sedangkan dua jenis perjalanan wisata lainnya tidak ditemukan di Kota Yogyakarta, yaitu visiting friends and relatives dan health and medical care. Paket wisata budaya menduduki posisi teratas berdasarkan destinasi wisata yang dikunjungi. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa, aktivitas edukasi dan pelatihan mendominasi jumlah paket wisata di Kota Yogyakarta, serta destinasi wisata budaya menempati peringkat teratas.  Penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan karena hanya dilaksanakan di Kota Yogyakarta, sehingga paket wisata yang diteliti terbatas hanya di laksanakan di area ini. Potensi studi terkait pengembangan paket wisata di Kota Yogyakarta juga masih dapat dikembangkan pada penelitian-penelitian berikutnya.
Patronase dan Nepotisme Pada Pengelolaan Pariwisata: Studi Pada Desa Wisata Bira Tengah Kabupaten Sampang Arrozi, Hidayatullah; Ahimsa-Putra, Heddy Shri; Widyaningsih, Yulia Arisani
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 15, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.103759

Abstract

Tourism development in villages can bring wealth. But rural elites use it to keep their power. This is the case in Desa Wisata Bira Tengah, Sampang Regency. The headman has strong influence in tourism at a village-owned enterprise (VOE). He does this by empowering his clients and placing his core kin in key positions. This study aims to: (1) analyze patronage and nepotism in tourism management at Desa Wisata Bira Tengah, Sampang Regency and (2) assess the impact of patronage and nepotism on tourism management. This study uses a qualitative approach. It collects data via literature studies, interviews, observations, and documents. The technique for selecting research subjects is purposive sampling. This study applies Spradley's ethnographic approach as a data analysis method. The study found that patronage occurred between the headman and the VOE director as patrons, with the employees as clients. Patrons use their authority on VOE to help clients. They provide access to work in tourism and to protection. Clients repay by backing the patron in conflicts and politics. The headman places his core kin in these roles: director VOE, head of the tourism unit, head of the Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis), and secretary and treasurer. Patronage and nepotism have downsides. They weaken accountability and transparency, reduce employee initiative, and create exclusivity. The positive impact that has emerged is to make the team solid.
BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DI INDONESIA Heddy Shri Ahimsa-Putra
MABASAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2009): Mabasan
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62107/mab.v3i1.115

Abstract

Dalam artikel ini dikemukakan definisi penulis tentang konsep kearifan lokal dan kearifan tradisional. Dengan menggunakan definisi kearifan lokal sebagai dasar pembahasan, penulis mencoba mengungkap berbagai kearifan lokal dalam bahasa Jawa dan sastra Jawa, Babad Tanah Jawi. Kearifan lokal yang diketemukan antara lain adalah: (a) sisipan “-in-” dalam bahasa Jawa, yang jika dimanfaatkan untuk bahasa Indonesia akan dapat mengatasi beberapa masalah dalam penerjemahan kata-kata tertentu bahasa Inggris ke dalam bahasa Indonesia; (b) beberapa istilah po-kok dalam falsafah seni tari Jawa; (c) kemampuan nalar Jawa menyatukan dua perangkat pandangan hidup dan nilai-nilai yang berbeda; (d) nilai budaya untuk me-nyelesaikan sengketa.
Digitalisasi Ideologi: Mediatisasi Hegemoni Ritual Rambu Solo di Media Sosial Handayani, Rivi; Ahimsa-Putra, Heddy Shri; Budiman, Christian
Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu komunikasi Vol. 4 No. 1. June (2020): Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/cjik.v4i1.8493

Abstract

This article argues that the emergence of contents related to the Rambu Solo ritual on social media is a manifestation of the hegemonic ideology that was digitalized by the new generation of Toraja. Using the theoretical framework of mediatization, this article aims to explore how the hegemony of Rambu solo ritual operates in social media context. By using virtual ethnography method, it can be explained that the mediatization of the hegemony of Rambu Solo rituals on social media are basically implying three things; firstly, the narrative about the Rambu Solo ritual on social media has given birth to a new form of interaction and communication in a broader scope; secondly, the narrative of Rambu Solo ritual on social media has made the media as a new domain to find meanings about the Rambu Solo ritual; and third, the narrative of Rambu Solo ritual indicates the accommodation efforts of the Torajanese new generation towards the rules that apply in the context of social media with the general characteristics of user-generated content. The Torajanes new generation has voluntarily "continued" this ritual hegemony.Artikel ini berargumen bahwa kehadiran konten-konten ritual Rambu Solo di media sosial merupakan manifestasi dari ideologi hegemonik yang mengalami digitalisasi oleh generasi baru Toraja. Menggunakan kerangka teori mediatisasi, artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi tentang bagaimana hegemoni ritual Rambu Solo ini beroperasi dalam konteks media sosial. Dengan menggunakan metode etnografi virtual, dapat diuraikan bahwa mediatisasi hegemoni ritual Rambu Solo di media sosial ini telah mengimplikasikan tiga hal; Pertama, narasi tentang ritual Rambu Solo di media sosial telah melahirkan bentuk baru dari interaksi dan komunikasi dengan cakupan yang lebih luas; kedua, narasi ritual Rambu Solo di media sosial telah menjadikan media sebagai ranah baru untuk menemukan makna-makna tentang ritual Rambu Solo; dan ketiga, narasi ritual Rambu Solo mengindikasikan adanya upaya akomodasi yang dilakukan oleh para generasi muda Toraja terhadap aturan-aturan yang berlaku dalam konteks media sosial dengan ciri umum user-generated content. Generasi baru Toraja secara sukarela telah “melanjutkan” hegemoni ritual ini.