Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 25 Documents
Search

Analysis of Factors Influencing Exports in 5 ASEAN Countries Using a Moderation Approach Andi Isra’ Amalia; Sri Astuty; Abdul Rajab; Muhammad Syafri; Irwandi Irwandi
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): February : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v3i1.1153

Abstract

This study investigates the factors influencing export performance in five ASEAN countries Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand during the 2014-2023 period. The topic is highly relevant given the vital role of exports in sustaining monetary stability and promoting long-term economic growth. The novelty of this research lies in its integrated approach, which simultaneously examines key export-related macroeconomic variables, namely foreign direct investment and inflation, while incorporating foreign exchange reserves as a moderating variable an approach that remains limited in existing ASEAN-focused studies. This analysis uses secondary data obtained from the World Bank and processed using panel data regression methods, including the Common Effect Model, Fixed Effect Model, and Random Effect Model, strengthened by a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) approach. The results show that foreign direct investment and inflation significantly influence foreign exchange reserves. Furthermore, foreign exchange reserves have been shown to play a strategic role in strengthening the economic resilience of ASEAN countries and can be used as a reference in formulating monetary and international trade policies.
Efektivitas dan Proyeksi Penerimaan Bea Perolehan Hak atas Tanah dan Bangunan (BPHTB) di Kabupaten Gowa Ramadani, Fadila; Basri Bado; Muhammad Syafri; Abdul Rajab; Abd. Rahim
Bulletin of Economic Studies (BEST) Vol 6 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/best.v6i1.65941

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penerimaan Bea Perolehan Hak atas Tanah dan Bangunan (BPHTB) serta memproyeksikan penerimaannya sebagai salah satu sumber Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Kabupaten Gowa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder berupa data time series penerimaan BPHTB periode 2014–2024 yang diperoleh dari Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Gowa. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan perhitungan rasio efektivitas dan metode peramalan Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerimaan BPHTB di Kabupaten Gowa tergolong sangat efektif dan memiliki tren peningkatan. Hasil peramalan juga menunjukkan bahwa penerimaan BPHTB diproyeksikan terus meningkat pada periode 2025–2027. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa BPHTB memiliki peran strategis sebagai sumber PAD yang berpotensi memperkuat kapasitas fiskal daerah. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah daerah perlu terus meningkatkan optimalisasi pengelolaan dan pemungutan BPHTB melalui peningkatan administrasi perpajakan daerah serta pengawasan terhadap transaksi tanah dan bangunan guna mendukung kemandirian fiskal daerah.
PENERAPAN METODE SUKU KATA (SILABEL) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN BAHASA INDONESIA SISWA KELAS II DI UPT SDN 20 TURATEA KAB. JENEPONTO Andi Zulqaedah Jafar; M. Agus; Abdul Rajab
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.45935

Abstract

This study aims to describe the application of the syllable method in teaching Indonesian language beginning reading for second-grade students at the UPT SDN 20 Turatea, Jeneponto Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, student work, and documentation. The collected data were then analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The subjects in this study were second-grade teachers and 20 second-grade students at the UPT SDN 20 Turatea, Jeneponto Regency. The results show that the application of the syllable method in teaching reading has been implemented well and in accordance with the steps of the syllable method, which introduces letters, then arranges them into syllables, then continues into words, and finally simple sentences. The study shows that student abilities vary; of the 20 students, 40% are able to read fluently, 40% are able to read although still stuttered, and 20% are still at the spelling stage. This shows that 80% of students have acquired reading skills and have experienced development in their initial reading skills through the application of the syllable method, although with varying levels of fluency. Based on the results of the study above, it can be concluded that the application of the syllable method in the initial reading learning of Grade II students at UPT SDN 20 Turatea, Jeneponto Regency has been proven to have been implemented well and can develop students' reading skills gradually.
The Effect of The Number of Msmes, The Number of Buildings and Grdp on City District Tax Revenue in South Sulawesi Province Nur Alif Sapoetra; Abd. Rahim; Citra Ayni Kamaruddin; Sri Astuty; Abdul Rajab
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): May : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v3i2.1221

Abstract

This research investigates the effect of the amount of MSMEs, the number of buildings, and GRDP on regional tax revenue in selected cities and regencies in South Sulawesi, driven by the inconsistency between the growth of economic potential and the realization of tax revenue, where increases in MSMEs, buildings, and GRDP are not always followed by higher tax receipts. The study aims to analyze the effect of these variables and identify the most significant factors contributing to regional fiscal capacity. A quantitative approach is employed using panel data that combine time series and cross-sectional data from 2015-2024, analyzed through panel data regression with model selection based on Chow, Hausman, and Lagrange Multiplier test. The results show that partially, MSMEs and the number of buildings do not have a significant effect on tax revenue, while GRDP has a positive significant impact; however, simultaneously, all variables significantly influence tax revenue, as indicated by a high Adjusted R-squared value. These findings suggest that economic growth, as proxied by GRDP, plays a more dominant role in increasing tax revenue compared to the mere increase in the number of MSMEs and buildings, implying that optimizing tax revenue requires not only expanding economic potential but also enhancing tax compliance, administrative efficiency, and the quality of economic growth.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI SULAWESI SELATAN Mutaharatul Uhra; Sri Astuty; Muh Jamil; Irwandi Irwandi; Abdul Rajab
Promosi: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol 14, No 1 (2026): Promosi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/jp.v14i1.16692

Abstract

Kemiskinan merupakan permasalahan kompleks yang dihadapi oleh berbagai daerah di Indonesia termasuk di Sulawesi Selatan. Pertumbuhan ekonomi sering dianggap sebagai faktor utama dalam menurunkan kemiskinan, sementara Indeks pembangunan manusia mencerminkan kualitas sumber daya manuisa yang berperan dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi dan indeks pembangunan manusia terhadap kemiskinan.penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. Sebaliknya, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Sulawesi Selatan. Oleh karena itu, upaya penanggulangan kemiskinan sebaiknya lebih difokuskan pada peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia melalui perbaikan di sektor pendidikan, kesehatan, dan standar hidup. Kebijakan pembangunan yang berorientasi pada peningkatan IPM dinilai lebih efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat kemiskinan dibandingkan hanya mengandalkan pertumbuhan ekonomi semata.