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All Journal VALENSI Jurnal Bahan Alam Terbarukan Jurnal Matematika & Sains SEMIRATA 2015 REKAYASA PROSIDING SEMINAR KIMIA REPOSITORY KIMIA KOVALEN: Jurnal Riset Kimia Jurnal Kimia Mulawarman ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Indonesian Journal of Chemistry JURNAL ATOMIK Chemistry Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia JURNAL KIMIA SAINTEK DAN PENDIDIKAN Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia
Aman Sentosa Panggabean
Department Of Chemistry, FMIPA MUlawarman University-Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics

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MODIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF TASIKMALAYA NATURAL ZEOLITES WITH Fe2O3 Oktaviani, Reka; Hindryawati, Noor; Panggabean, Aman Sentosa
JURNAL ATOMIK Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UNMUL

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Abstract

Research on natural zeolite has been carried out as a porous material modified by Fe2O3 semiconductor material. Starting with natural zeolite preparation, dealumination by activating it using HCl solution, modifying natural zeolite with Fe2O3 using FeCl3 and NaOH solution, then characterized using X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and test the surface area using a Methylene Blue solution. The results of the XRF analysis showed that the composition of Fe2O3 increased after it was modified to 38.022%, which was previously namely 3.193%. The results of SEM analysis showed changes in the morphology of natural zeolites after being modified with Fe2O3. The results of the XRD analysis showed that there was a diffraction peak which provided information that the sample contained Fe2O3. Zeolite-Fe2O3 has a surface area of ??110,2707 m2/g. Keywords : natural zeolite, Fe2O3, semiconduktor
SINTESIS KARBON AKTIF CANGKANG JENGKOL (Pithecellobium lobatum) DENGAN BANTUAN ULTRASONIK SEBAGAI BAHAN PENYIMPAN ENERGI ELEKTROKIMIA Hariati, Hariati; Hindryawati, Noor; Panggabean, Aman Sentosa
JURNAL ATOMIK Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UNMUL

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Abstract

Research on the synthesis of activated carbon from jengkol shells (Pithecellobium lobatum) with the help of ultrasonic waves as an electrochemical energy storage material has been done. The activated carbon from jengkol shells is characterized by surface area using blue methylene method and pore morphology with SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) instrument. The characterization results show that the active carbon with ultrasonic wave exposure has a larger surface area of 181.3693 m2/gram than the activated carbon without exposure to ultarsonic waves of 178.0290 m2/gram. The SEM results in activated carbon with ultasonic wave exposure indicate that the pore distribution is more evenly distributed, the number of pores more, and the pore size tends to be smaller, whereas in the activated carbon without the exposure of larger and slightly larger portions of ultrasound waves. The optimum value of capacitance on activated carbon without and with ultrasonic wave exposure of and 6.97 μF/gram and 5.21 μF/gram.
PENGEMBANGAN METODE RAPID TEST DALAM PENENTUAN ASH CONTENT DAN CALORIFIC VALUE BATUBARA DI LABORATORIUM PT JASA MUTU MINERAL INDONESIA Kumalasari, Anisa; Panggabean, Aman Sentosa; Akkas, Erwin
JURNAL ATOMIK Vol 2 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UNMUL

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A research on development of rapid test methods for two parameters, calorific value and ash content, based on the needs of minimum time analysis has been conducted. This study aims to determine whether the analytical performance of rapid test methods is comparable with the standard methods. The results showed that the standard and the rapid test method have good analytical performance. Accuracy results which is expressed as recovery percentage show that the calorific values of both methods were in the range of 99.75 % - 100.40 % and the ash content values ​​with both methods were in the range of 93.33 % - 103.70 %. Precision results by CV percentage showed that the calorific value were 0.21 % and 0.23 %, and the value of ash content were 4.03% and 4.28%. For the ruggedness parameter test, the success rate was almost for the entire parameter, excepts for precision test where the ash content value obtained has CV percentage ≥ 5 %. Nevertheless, the overall parameters of the test and the analytical performance analysis are extremely good and acceptable according to the references and a rapid test method can be used as an alternative method.
VALIDASI METODE RAPID TEST DALAM PENENTUAN TOTAL MOISTURE, ASH CONTENT, CALORIFIC VALUE (AR) PADA BATUBARA TERHADAP STANDAR ISO UKURAN 3 MM PT. KALTIM PRIMA COAL Sari, Ermalia Lintang; Panggabean, Aman Sentosa; Hindryawati, Noor
JURNAL ATOMIK Vol 1 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UNMUL

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Abstract

Penelitian validasi metode rapid test dalam penentuan total moisture, ash content, calorific value (as received) pada batubara terhadap standar ISO (International Organization for Standardizations) dengan ukuran 3 mm (studi kasus di PT. Kaltim Prima Coal) telah dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan pada total moisture, ash content, calorific value jika dilakukan dalam basis (ar) dan mengetahui hasil jika batubara yang digunakan dalam operasional berukuran 3 mm. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan batubara ukuran 3 mm diperoleh hasil pada total moisture dan ash content untuk batubara ini tidak terdapat perbedaan dan dapat digunakan dalam operasional laboratorium, sedangkan pada calorific value terdapat perbedaan pada batubara ini. Dalam penentuan ini harus tetap memperhatikan range varian dari nilai reproducibility pada setiap parameter batubara.
ANALYSIS OF Ca(OH)2 ADDITION ON GADUNG TUBERS (Dioscorea hispida) USING VISIBLE SPECTROPHOTOMETER Prayuda, Adif; Panggabean, Aman Sentosa; -, Erwin
JURNAL ATOMIK Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UNMUL

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Abstract

Penelitian tentang penurunan kadar sianida dengan penambahan Ca(OH)2 pada umbi gadung (Dioscorea hispida) telah dilakukan. Percobaan ini dimaksudkan untuk mendapatkan data penurunan kadar sianida pada umbi gadung dengan cara penambahan Ca(OH)2, memvariasikan pH (keasaman) air rebusan dan lama rendaman umbi gadung. Hasil data ditentukan persentase penurunan kadar sianida pada umbi gadung menunjukkan bahwa perebusan dengan penambahan Ca(OH)2 10 % dan pH 12 diperoleh penurunan kadar sianida pada umbi gadung 18,2533 mg/L. Sianida yang tertinggal pada umbi gadung 5,6967 mg/L dan persentase penurunan 76,21 %. Lama waktu rendaman selama 60 jam diperoleh penurunan kadar sianida 23,1303 mg/L. Sianida yang tertinggal pada umbi gadung 0,8197 mg/L dan persentase penurunan 96,58 %. Kata Kunci : Umbi Gadung, Sianida, Ca(OH)2, Persentase Penurunan
SINTESIS RESIN PENGKHELAT POLYSTYRENE DIVINYLBENZENE-DIMETILGLIOKSIMA DAN KEMAMPUAN ADSORPSI TERHADAP ION LOGAM Ni(II) Darwin, Chepy; Panggabean, Aman Sentosa; Alimuddin, Alimuddin
JURNAL ATOMIK Vol 2 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UNMUL

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Abstract

Penelitian tentang sintesis resin pengkhelat Polistiren divinilbenzena-dimetilglioksima dan kemampuan adsorpsi terhadap ion logam Ni(II) telah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mensintesis resin PSDVB-dimetilglioksima. Sintesis resin pengkhelat Polistirene divinilbenzena-dimetilglioksima dilakukan melalui tiga tahap yaitu nitrasi, reduksi dan diazotasi. Pada tahap diazotasi terjadi reaksi kopling antara kation diazonium dengan nukleofil dari dimetilgliokisma yang dilakukan pada suhu 0-3ºC. Karakteristik dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode batch yaitu metode perendaman resin dalam larutan standar Ni(II) dalam waktu 24 jam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rendemen dari setiap tahapan sintesis adalah 60,7289%, 95,8940% dan 74,2254%. Resin pengkhelat hasil sintesis dikarakterisasi dengan spektrofotometer FT-IR yang menunjukkan perubahan bilangan gelombang 1350.17 cm-1 dan 1527.62 cm-1 yang merupakan pita serapan dari gugus N-O, bilangan gelombang 3448.72 cm-1 yang merupakan pita serapan dari gugus N-H dan bilangan gelombang 1627.92 cm-1 yang merupakan pita serapan dari gugus azo N=N. Karakteristik adsorpsi resin pengkhelat hasil sintesis terhadap ion logam Ni(II) menunjukkan persentase perolehan kembali mencapai 97,275%.
REVIEW ARTIKEL: BEBERAPA METODE MIKROENKAPSULASI ADSORBEN BERBASIS ALGINAT DAN APLIKASINYA UNTUK MENGHILANGKAN ION LOGAM DALAM LARUTAN BERAIR Farlianti, Resma Lita; Panggabean, Aman Sentosa; Lianasari, Ika Yekti
PROSIDING SEMINAR KIMIA Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Prosiding SNKT 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Mulawarman

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Abstract

Alginate is a natural polysaccharide consisting of mannuronic acid and guluronic acid connected via glycosidic bonds. Alginate has properties of biocompatibility, biodegradability, and reports in nature that make it attractive as a base material in microencapsulation applications. Microencapsulation is a technology used to coat active ingredients in small particles with the aim of increasing stability, solubility, and controlling the release of active substances. This article aims to review research results related to various methods of alginate microencapsulation as an adsorbent taken from several scientific articles. This literature review shows that encapsulation methods are divided into two categories, namely physical and chemical methods as well as several technologies such as coacervation, spray drying, extrusion, freeze drying and layer-by-layer coating. Alginate-based adsorbents, especially modified ones, show a better capacity to absorb heavy metals than pure alginate with adsorption capacities ranging from 0,025 mg/g to 416,67 mg/g. The adsorption efficiency is influenced by the physicochemical properties of the adsorbent and external conditions such as pH and metal ion concentration. With its various advantages, alginate-based microencapsulation has great potential for application in various industrial fields, especially in air purification, pharmaceuticals and nutrition. Keywords : Alginate, Microencapsulation, Adsorbent, Metal
REVIEW ARTICLE: PEMANFAATAN MIKROKAPSUL ALGINAT SEBAGAI ADSORBEN ION LOGAM Rumengan, Nur Khamillah; Panggabean, Aman Sentosa; P. Pasaribu, Subur; Lianasari, Ika Yekti
PROSIDING SEMINAR KIMIA Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Prosiding SNKT 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Mulawarman

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Abstract

A review article has been carried out on the use of alginate microcapsules as metal adsorbents. From the review of this article, it was found that metal pollution would harm the environment, so alginate microcapsules were made which have a carboxylic acid group, namely carboxyl which is able to bind with a metal. The metals that are adsorbed are Cd2+, Cu2+, Mn2+, Cr6+, Ni2+. The microcapsules reviewed in this article include Ca-Alginate-EDTA Microcapsules, Magnetite-Alginate Microcapsules (MNPs-ALG), Alginate and Alginate/ Montmorillonite Films, polyvinyl alcohol-Na-alginate Microcapsules, Ca-alginate-DMG. The aim of modifying alginate microcapsules is to increase the metal absorption capacity, metal absorption recovery and surface area of ​​each adsorbent. The way alginate microcapsules work is by exchanging unstable ions and the flow and stirring speed will affect the shape and size of the microcapsules. Slow stirring will produce microcapsules with a larger particle size because during the stirring process large droplets are formed. The absorption results obtained ranged from 84-119% and the adsorption capacity was 0.0301 - 185.95 mg/g. Keywords : Adsorption, Alginate, Metal Ions, Microcapsule
REVIEW ARTIKEL: PEMBUATAN DAN KARAKTERISASI MEMBRAN SELEKTIF ION TIPE KAWAT TERLAPIS Cahaya, Tentriati; Panggabean, Aman Sentosa; Arif, Moh. Syaiful
PROSIDING SEMINAR KIMIA Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Prosiding SNKT 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Mulawarman

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Abstract

Industry in Indonesia is growing rapidly, causing an increase in waste including heavy metals and dyes that pollute waters. A method that can be used to detect these contaminants is the Coated Wire Type Ion Selective Electrode (ISE). ISE is an electrochemical sensor that is sensitive to ion activity, characterized by reversible potential changes. This method has the advantages of low cost, simple tools, and high selectivity. This study aims to compare membrane compositions to obtain optimal analytical results and examine electrode characteristics such as the price of the Nernst factor, linear concentration range, detection limit, response time, and life time. The results showed that variations in membrane composition affected electrode sensitivity and stability. This research is important for developing more efficient ISE for detecting heavy metals and dyes in polluted environments. Keywords : Ion Selective Electrode, Wire Coated, Potentiometry
Penentuan Validasi Metode Analisa Kadar Tinbal (Pb) Pada Kosmetik Berbagai macam merek dengan menggunakan Spektrofotometer UV-Visible Putri, Amelia; Lianasari, Ika Yekti; Panggabean, Aman Sentosa; Pasaribu, Subur P.; Bohari, Bohari
JURNAL KIMIA MULAWARMAN Vol 22 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jkm.v22i2.1291

Abstract

Penelitian tentang validasi metode penentuan kadar timbal (Pb) pada kosmetik menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Visible telah dilakukan. Validasi metode dilakukan dengan menentukan parameter validitas yang diuji antara lain yaitu uji linieritas dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,9998; limit deteksi 0,161 mg/L, limit kuantitasi 0,537 mg/L, uji akurasi diperoleh dengan persentase perolehan kembali yang memenuhi syarat keberterimaan yaitu 81,5-93,7% dan uji presisi untuk semua konsentrasi secara keseluruhan masih dapat diterima yaitu < 2%; serta nilai RSD yang diperoleh lebih kecil dari 2/3 CV Horwitz. Hasil analisis dari sembilan sampel diperoleh ada satu sampel yang tidak memenuhi syarat yaitu pada kode sampel B2 dengan kadar timbal sebesar 26,6 mg/kg, sehingga tidak aman untuk digunakan. Sedangkan untuk sampel lainnya masih dinyatakan aman karena memiliki kadar timbal dibawah baku mutu cemaran yang telah ditentukan BPOM yaitu ≤ 20 mg/kg.
Co-Authors -, Yasrin Adha, Laila Sufina Adhi Surya Pranata Surya Pranata Adhi Surya Pranata Surya Pranata, Adhi Surya Pranata Surya Adhitya Rinaldi Akhmad Rifani Akkas, Erwin Ali Murtopo Alimuddin Alimuddin Alimuddin Alimuddin Alimuddin Alimuddin Alimuddin Alya Yuni Maulana Amrina Rosyada Anggun Ridha Avitri Ani Trisnawati Anwar, Adliah Arif, Moh. Syaiful Arifin Syam Surya arifin syam syam Az Zahra, Upi Fathimah Bagus Muliawan Bayu Iskandar Bohari - Bohari Bohari Bohari Bohari Bohari Yusuf Bohari Yusuf Buchari Buchari Budiono, May Cahaya, Tentriati Chairul Saleh Darmin - Darwin, Chepy Eka Apriska S Kusuma Erwin - Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Erzha, Nutfahryza Fadilah Ramadhani Farida Kristiana Farlianti, Resma Lita Fatimah Islamunisa Filus, Tio Fitriana, Mila Friscylia Friscylia Gaanty Pragas Maniam, Gaanty Pragas Hariati, Hariati Hariati, Hariati Harum Widyastuti Hening Ayu Marinda Hutagalung, Sandi Christopher Idris Mandang, Idris Ika Yekti Lianasari Irviansyah, Alfian Iskandar, Bayu Joni Rahman Josephine Josephine, Josephine Juntia Kirana Pratiwi Khasanah, Manja’a Kumalasari, Anisa Kurniasih, Ririn Feby Kusmiaty, Prilianda Leonardus Lewo Hayon Lossi Hotmaida Simanjuntak Lumban Gaol Veronica Destiana M. Bachri Amran Manja’a Khasanah Margaretta D. R. N. S Marvin Horale Pasaribu May Budiono Mayang, Julia Agustin Menono, Fera Friskaneke Mila Fitriana Moh Syaiful Arif Muhammad Asfian Nur Muhammad Bachri Amran Muhammad Rizky Muhammad Robiansyah Nanang Tri Widodo Nanang Tri Widodo Nauval Dwi Fadillah Nazaratun Thaiyibah Noor Hindryawati Noor Hindryawati, Noor Nur, Nana Septiana Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Oktavia, Dwina Putri Oktaviani, Reka pakasi, Resy Prayuda, Adif Putri, Rinda Anisyah RAHMAT GUNAWAN Rahmat Gunawan Rani Novia Ulya Rida Awliyani Rientha Septiana Rika anggraini Rina Rina Ristia Asri Fidayana Rita Hairani RR Dirgarini Julia Nurlianti Subagyono Rudi Kartika, Rudi Rumengan, Nur Khamillah Sadijah Achmad Saepudin Suwarsa Saibun Sitorus Saibun Sitorus Sandi Christopher Hutagalung Sari, Ermalia Lintang Sari, Ika Yekti Liana Sari, Rahma Juwita Septiana, Rientha Shintia Alifah R Soerja Koesnarpadi Soerja Koesnarpadi Subagyono, Dirgarini Julia Nurlianti Subur P Pasaribu Sujito Sujito Teguh Wirawan Teguh Wirawan, Teguh Tentriati Cahaya Tio Filus Trisnawati, Ani Victoria, Stefanie Widyastuti, Tika Willem Hendrik G Wirdhaningsih Wirdhaningsih Yasser Arafat Yulianti Kartika Yulieta, Afifah Nur Yusuf, Irfan Maulana