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Strategy For Improving Employee Performance Through Job Characteristics Strengthening Program, Empowerment & Work Motivation (Empirical Study On Chemical Industry Employees In Bogor Regency) Riza Aditriawan Anggorodi; Hari Gursida; Widodo Sunaryo
International Journal of Economics Accounting and Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): IJEAM - September 2025
Publisher : PT. INOVASI TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60076/ijeam.v2i3.1474

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of job characteristics and empowerment on employee performance, with work motivation as an intervening variable, among employees in the chemical industry in Bogor Regency. The method used is a mixed methods approach, namely quantitative through questionnaires and qualitative through interviews with employees at PT. RDA Reindo Dinamika, PT. Mulia Agung, and PT. Kimia Utama with a total sample of 232 respondents. The data analysis techniques used were path analysis and the Delphi technique. The results of the quantitative approach show that job characteristics and work motivation have a positive and significant impact on employee performance. Empowerment does not show a significant direct effect on performance, but it has a positive impact on work motivation. Work motivation acts as a mediator in the relationship between job characteristics and empowerment on employee performance. The qualitative approach reinforces the quantitative results, where employees express that aspects such as skill variety, autonomy, feedback, and job meaning can enhance work enthusiasm and quality. Empowerment that is not accompanied by effective communication and consistent management support tends to have less direct impact on performance improvement. Work motivation emerges as an important factor that strengthens the positive influence of the work environment on performance. Improvement of job characteristics and empowerment, when supported by high work motivation, can be an effective strategy in enhancing employee performance.
The Influence of Job Characteristics and Empowerment on Employee Performance: The Role of Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable Anggorodi, Riza Aditriawan; Hari Gursida; Widodo Sunaryo
International Journal of Management and Business Applied Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/ijmba.v4i2.1487

Abstract

Purpose – Finding strategies and ways to improve employee performance through identification of factors that are suspected of influencing employee performance, job characteristics, empowerment and work motivation as an interverning variable in chemical industry companies. Methodology/approach – The population used came from the Production Division of a Chemical Industry Company in Bogor Regency with a total of 548 employees. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. By using the Slovin formula, the total sample was 232 employees with a margin of error of 5%. Quantitative data were analyzed using Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis and qualitative data were analyzed using the Delphi technique. Findings – There is a significant positive direct effect between job characteristics and empowerment on employee performance. There is a positive direct effect between job characteristics and empowerment on work motivation. There is a positive direct effect between work motivation and employee performance.
Empirical Study Using Analysis Techniques Pathways for RM Bumi Aki Employees in Bogor City and Surroundings Ahmad Zulfikar; Widodo Sunaryo; Hari Muharam
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v2i2.1802

Abstract

This study examines the influence of servant leadership style and personality traits on employee performance through the mediation of work motivation at Bumi Aki Restaurant in Bogor City. A quantitative approach using path analysis technique was employed on a randomly selected sample of Bumi Aki Restaurant employees. The results indicate that both servant leadership style and personality traits have a significant positive effect on work motivation, and work motivation mediates the relationship between these variables and employee performance. The implications highlight the importance of developing servant leadership style and positive personality traits to enhance employee performance, providing insights for human resource management in the restaurant industry, and suggesting avenues for further research to deepen the understanding of these dynamics.