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A Need Analysis of ESP materials for Agriculture Students at Indonesian Vocational School in West Sulawesi Hajar, Ibnu; Triastuti, Anita
IJELTAL (Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics) Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/ijeltal.v6i1.840

Abstract

The development of industry in the modern era has led to the growth of vocational schools in Indonesia.  for that reason, vocational schools need to adapt or change the general English (GE) learning materials into English learning materials for specific purposes (ESP). therefore, this current study aims to investigate the need for ESP materials for agriculture students at Indonesian vocational schools. This study employed descriptive research to describe the agriculture students’ need for ESP materials.  The participants of this research were 25 students of XI grade agriculture students at vocational school. This research used a questionnaire that was developed to find out the ESP needs of agriculture students. Moreover, the data from the questionnaire were analyzed by seeing the frequency of participants’ answers then the data were presented in the form of a chart or figure. The results of the study showed that the English learning objective of the agriculture students should make the students able to communicate in English well. Then, English learning materials for agriculture students should be blended with the agriculture materials such as cultivation plants and processing agricultural products. Also, English learning activities for agriculture students should involve students actively by group work, making projects, and using current media technologies in the learning process. Eventually, the results of this study can be used as a reference in mapping and developing ESP materials especially for agriculture students at vocational schools.
Online Communicative Speaking Tasks to Enhance Students' Speaking Skills Adhelia, Shafira; Triastuti, Anita
IJELTAL (Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/ijeltal.v7i2.1365

Abstract

This study aimed to know whether the use of online communicative speaking tasks can enhance the speaking skills of the ninth graders of a private junior high school in Mungkid, the Province of Central Java, and how well their speaking skills improved. This research was action research that was divided into four stages. Those were reconnaissance, plan, action and observation, and reflection. The research involved 24 students in 9A class of a private junior high school in the academic year of 2022/ 2023. The research was done in two cycles, consisting of eight meetings. The data of the research were collected through quantitative and qualitative data. The quantitative data were from speaking tests and questionnaires. Meanwhile, the qualitative data were obtained from interviews and observation. The quantitative data were analyzed by comparing students' mean scores that were gained from students' speaking performance pre-test and post-test. The qualitative data analysis employed Miles, Huberman & Saldana's (2014) interactive model that consists of data condensation, data display, and drawing and verifying conclusions. The research findings showed that using online communicative speaking tasks effectively enhanced students’ speaking skills and engagement. The result of the post-test showed that there were consistent improvements in students' mean scores in pre-cycle (10.48), cycle I (13.69), and cycle II (18.50). The total improvement from pre-cycle to cycle II was 8.02 points. It indicated that the students had improved in some aspects of speaking skills.
Implementing the Eclectic Blend of Genre-Based Instruction, Cooperative Learning, and Gamification to Improve Students’ Knowledge of Songs Azizah, Sarah Nur; Anita Triastuti
Epistema Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025) (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ep.v6i2.91884

Abstract

Enhancing students' understanding of figurative language in English song lyrics presents a significant challenge in English Language Teaching (ELT). This research explored the collective impact of integrating Genre-Based Instruction (GBI), Cooperative Learning, and Gamification on improving students' knowledge and understanding of songs. The integration of modern approaches such as Genre-Based Instruction (GBI) in English Language Teaching (ELT) has significantly enhanced students' linguistic and communicative competencies. GBI encourages students to consider audience, purpose, and context, which is particularly beneficial in understanding complex language forms such as figurative language. The study aimed to assess how this eclectic blend influenced students' comprehension of figurative language, as well as their linguistic competence, critical thinking, and creativity. The research utilized a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design with both qualitative and quantitative methods. The study involved 36 students from a public school in Ngaglik, Sleman, Yogyakarta, and their English teacher, who also served as the homeroom teacher. Data collection included qualitative methods such as classroom observations, interviews, and documentation, as well as quantitative data from pre-tests, cycle 1 tests, and cycle 2 tests (post-tests). Qualitative data were analyzed through data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing, while quantitative data were processed and analyzed similarly. The results of qualitative and quantitative analysis, along with triangulation, indicate a significant improvement in students' ability to understand and use figurative language. The combined use of GBI, cooperative learning, and gamification proved effective in creating a dynamic learning environment that enhances students' comprehension of figurative language in songs. The integration of GBI provided a structured framework for analyzing various song genres, while cooperative learning created a collaborative environment that fostered deeper engagement with the material. The gamification element introduced a competitive and enjoyable aspect that increased student motivation and participation. However, challenges such as varying student proficiency levels and the need for additional support were noted. Future research should explore the long-term effects of these strategies on overall language skills, address diverse student needs, and evaluate various gamification techniques. These insights will help refine the application of these methods in diverse educational contexts.