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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kelautan Perikanan Unsyiah PAPALELE : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Jurnal TILAPIA Journal of Fish Health Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan Jurnal Pengabdian Bangsa Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia kawanad Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan
Ratna Mutia Aprilla
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Development Strategy to Increase Sales of Frozen Fish Products Produced by CV. Novira Abadi Agustina, Imelda; Fahrizal, Azrul; Affan, Junaidi M.; Lubis, Ahmad Fauzan; Aprilla, Ratna Mutia; Fuah, Ricky Winrison; Rahmah, Alvi
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/2kbk4y11

Abstract

Indonesia is known as a maritime country with a sea area of 3.25 million km², accounting for about 63% of its total territory. The sustainable potential of Indonesia’s marine fish production is estimated at 6.51 million tons per year, or around 8.2% of the world’s total potential. Banda Aceh is one of the coastal cities with enormous fisheries potential. Its waters are rich in fish resources, offering significant opportunities for the development of the fisheries industry. However, this potential has not been fully optimized. One major problem faced by the fisheries industry in Banda Aceh is the lack of effective marketing strategies, particularly in the frozen fish industry. CV. Novira Abadi, as one of the companies operating in this sector, often experiences unstable sales, resulting in uncontrolled stock accumulation. This condition is aggravated by the absence of an integrated marketing approach. This research aims to analyze the development strategy to improve frozen fish sales at CV. Novira Abadi through a SWOT analysis. A qualitative method was applied using observation and interviews. The SWOT analysis results show that opportunities scored the highest (1.92), followed by strengths (1.87), weaknesses (0.99), and threats (0.83). The company’s position in the SWOT matrix falls into quadrant I, indicating a favorable condition for implementing an aggressive growth strategy. The recommended strategies include developing new products, expanding distribution channels, and leveraging social media for promotion. Additionally, continuous market research and competitor analysis are necessary to strengthen competitiveness and ensure business sustainability for CV. Novira Abadi industry.
Perbandingan Pendapatan Nelayan Jaring Insang Dengan Alat Tangkap Alternatif Bubu Dalam Upaya Mitigasi Bycatch Hiu dan Pari di TPI Lhok Keluang, Aceh Jaya Fajri, Ilham; Mardhatillah, Inda; Aprilla, Ratna Mutia; Iqbal, Teuku Haris; Lubis, Ahmad Fauzan; Tarmizi, Tarmizi; Luthfiansyah, Delvi Mahrani
Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol 5, No 3: Desember (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jkpi.v5i3.50779

Abstract

Jaring insang merupakan alat tangkap utama nelayan di TPI Lhok Keluang, namun penggunaannya menimbulkan tangkapan sampingan (bycatch) berupa hiu dan pari yang dilindungi, sehingga berdampak negatif terhadap ekosistem laut dan keberlanjutan ekonomi nelayan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan nilai jual dan masa pakai antara jaring insang dan bubu, serta menilai efektivitas bubu dalam mitigasi bycatch. Penelitian dilakukan pada OktoberNovember 2024 dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif melalui wawancara dan observasi lapangan. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis terhadap komposisi bycatch, nilai jual hasil tangkapan, dan masa pakai alat tangkap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jaring insang menghasilkan bycatch hiu dan pari sebesar 56,6 kg, sedangkan bubu tidak menghasilkan bycatch. Nilai jual hasil tangkapan bubu mencapai Rp15.752.200, lebih tinggi dibandingkan jaring insang sebesar Rp10.078.800, meskipun jumlah tangkapan relatif sama. Selain itu, masa pakai bubu mencapai sembilan bulan, sedangkan jaring insang hanya dua minggu. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, bubu dinilai lebih selektif, ramah lingkungan, dan menguntungkan secara ekonomi. Oleh karena itu, bubu direkomendasikan sebagai alternatif alat tangkap berkelanjutan bagi nelayan di Aceh Jaya.
KAJIAN SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI NELAYAN PUKAT CINCIN DI PANGKALAN PENDARATAN IKAN PEUDADA, KABUPATEN BIREUN Aprilla, Ratna Mutia; Ardha, Salsabila Putri; Affan, Junaidi M.; Agustina, Imelda; Purnama, Nanda Rizki
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2025.9.2.221

Abstract

This study aims to examine the social and economic conditions of purse seine fishermen at the Fish Landing Base Peudada, Bireuen Regency. The data collection methods used include observation and interviews, employing the Accidental Sampling technique with 40 active fishermen. The data gathered consists of primary data obtained through direct interviews and secondary data from relevant literature. The results of the study show that the purse seine fishermen at Fish Landing Base Peudada have an annual net income of approximately IDR 759,762,000, with a monthly income of around IDR 63,313,500. However, their income per fishing trip is only about IDR 6,331,350, and when divided equally, each fisherman receives approximately IDR 316,568 per trip. Although the monthly income is close to the provincial minimum wage, the average household expenses of the fishermen amount to IDR 3,685,000, indicating that they are still economically insecure. From a social perspective, the study reveals that the majority of the fishermen are aged between 36-45 years, with 53% of them having completed only junior high school. Additionally, 75% of the fishermen live in permanent houses. The longest fishing experience is more than 20 years for 30% of the fishermen. The study finds that the economic conditions of the fishermen are far from prosperous, influenced by high household expenses and the instability of their participation in every fishing trip.
Perbandingan Pendapatan Nelayan Jaring Insang Dengan Alat Tangkap Alternatif Bubu Dalam Upaya Mitigasi Bycatch Hiu dan Pari di Tpi Lhok Keluang, Aceh Jaya Fajri, Ilham; Mardhatillah, Inda; Aprilla, Ratna Mutia; Iqbal, Teuku Haris; Lubis, Ahmad Fauzan; Tarmizi, Tarmizi; Luthfiansyah, Delvi Mahrani
Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol 5, No 3: Desember (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jkpi.v5i3.28218

Abstract

Jaring insang merupakan alat tangkap utama nelayan di tempat pelelangan ikan (TPI) Lhok Keluang, namun penggunaannya menimbulkan tangkapan sampingan (bycatch) berupa hiu dan pari yang dilindungi, sehingga berdampak negatif terhadap ekosistem laut dan keberlanjutan ekonomi nelayan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan nilai jual dan masa pakai antara jaring insang dan bubu, serta menilai efektivitas bubu dalam mitigasi bycatch. Penelitian dilakukan pada Oktober November 2024 dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif melalui wawancara dan observasi lapangan. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis terhadap komposisi bycatch, nilai jual hasil tangkapan, dan masa pakai alat tangkap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jaring insang menghasilkan bycatch hiu dan pari sebesar 56,6 kg, sedangkan bubu tidak menghasilkan bycatch. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total nilai jual hasil tangkapan bubu mencapai Rp 15.752.200, lebih tinggi dibandingkan jaring insang sebesar Rp 10.078.800. Dengan demikian pendapatan pengguna bubu tercatat sekitar 56.2% lebih tinggi dibanding pengguna jaring insang. Selain itu, masa pakai bubu mencapai sembilan bulan, sedangkan jaring insang hanya dua minggu. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, bubu dinilai lebih selektif, ramah lingkungan, danmenguntungkan secara ekonomi. Oleh karena itu, bubu direkomendasikan sebagai alternatif alat tangkap berkelanjutan bagi nelayan di Aceh Jaya.
Assessment of shark catches landed at PPI Ujung Serangga, Southwest Aceh Zulurrahmi, Nur; Fajri, Ilham; Aprilla, Ratna Mutia; Herman, Herman; Febriyanti, Rada; Putri, Riska Diajeng
Depik Vol 14, No 2 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.14.2.46214

Abstract

This study aimed to assess shark catches at PPI Ujung Serangga, Southwest Aceh, focusing on species composition, size and conservation status. Data were collected through field surveys and direct measurements of sharks landed by fishers. Results showed that bottom longlines were the most widely used fishing gear and produced the highest shark catches. A total of 643 individual sharks from 16 species were identified, with the family Carcharhinidae dominating the catch. Most of the sharks caught were below gonad length (Lm), indicating the potential for juvenile shark fishing. The conservation status of sharks evaluated based on IUCN showed that most species were categorized as Near Threatened (NT) and Vulnerable (VU), with some species categorized as Critically Endangered (CR) and Endangered (EN). Almost all identified shark species are listed in CITES Appendix II. This research highlights the importance of sustainable shark fisheries management to maintain populations and biodiversity in the Southwest Aceh region.Keywords:SharkConservation StatusCITESSouthwest Aceh
Implementation Review of Indonesia’s Measured Fishing Policy (PIT) Supporting Sustainable Tuna Fishery in Banda Aceh Agustina, Imelda; Rahmah, Alvi; Aprilla, Ratna Mutia; Mizan, Muhammad Khairul; Desmiyanti; Fuah, Ricky Winrison; Pandang, Ivonda Vicana
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v11i1

Abstract

The Indonesian Government has implemented the Measured Fishing Policy (PIT) through Government Regulation No. 11 of 2023 as an effort toward sustainable fisheries management. This policy regulates measured fishing according to fish resource potential within each Fisheries Management Area of the Republic of Indonesia (WPPNRI). The PIT policy has been applied in several regions, including Banda Aceh City, yet faces challenges such as limited port infrastructure, low local fishers’ awareness, and a lack of empirical data on its impacts on fishing productivity and welfare. This study aims to analyze changes in the productivity and income of tuna, skipjack, and frigate tuna fishers before and after PIT implementation in Banda Aceh. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining production and fishing effort data from the Kutaraja Ocean Fishing Port (PPS Kutaraja) with in-depth interviews with fishers and stakeholders. Results show that tuna production peaked in 2024 at 395.35 tons/year and was lowest in 2021 at 33,99 tons/year. Skipjack production reached 1.502,79 tons/year, while frigate tuna production was highest in 2024 and lowest in 2022 (75.15 tons/year). Income analysis revealed that purse seine fisher’s profits were influenced by vessel, engine, gear investments, and operational and maintenance costs. In conclusion, the PIT policy affects the dynamics of local fishers’ productivity and income, providing an empirical basis for strengthening sustainable fisheries policy at the local level.
Feasibility study of functional facilities (ice factory) and level of need for ice supporting capture fisheries activities at the Meureudu Fish Landing Base Imelda Agustina; Ratna Mutia Aprilla; Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman; Rizwan Thaib; Makwiyah Chaliluddin; Salmarika Salmarika; Alvi Rahmah
Depik Vol 13, No 2 (2024): AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.13.2.31496

Abstract

Pidie Jaya Regency is one of the districts that contributes to capture fisheries production in Aceh Province. Pidie Jaya Harbor is the Fish Landing Base (PPI) in Meureudu. As capture fisheries activities developed at PPI Meureudu, the local government began to pay attention to building several port facilities such as basic facilities, functional facilities and supporting facilities. Supporting facilities or supporting facilities are facilities that support fishing activities at the port, one of these facilities is an ice factory. The ice factory at PPI Meureudu belongs to the Aceh marine and fisheries service which was built in 2012. The Aceh Development Fund (ADF) built an ice factory with a production capacity of up to 30 tons/day at the Meureudu Fish Landing Base (PPI), through an environmentally friendly technology program for industry fishing process. Under normal conditions, the PPI Meureudu ice factory is currently producing ice cubes in excess of fishermen's needs, so ice cubes are sold by fishermen operating in the Peulimbang and Peudada areas, Bireuen Regency. Sometimes, when the fish catch is abundant, ice is not enough to meet the ice needs for ships at PPI Meureudu and must be supplied from Sigli, Pidie Regency. This study aims to determine the need for ice in fishing and handling operations to the feasibility of the ice factory business at PPI Meureudu. This research was carried out for one month, namely in November 2022 at the Meureudu Fish Landing Base (PPI), Meureudu City, Kec. Meureudu, Pidie Jaya Regency. The data used in this study are primary data secondary data. using business feasibility analysis. The results showed that the need for ice blocks at PPI Meureudu for fishing operations within one month was 221.80 tons, and the need for ice for fish handling activities at PPI Meureudu within one month required the amount of ice to be 2,879 blocks of ice or 144,864 tons which is the result of the analysis financial value obtained from the NPV Rp. 95,761,105 can be said to be feasible because the value is greater than 0. At an IRR value of 5% it can be said to be feasible because the results of the IRR calculation are greater than the discount factor, and a Net B/C value of 1 is said to be a breakeven project because = 1. These three values have been carried out in the Meureudu PPI block ice factory business that business it is worth continuing.Keywords:Business FeasibilityIce Block FacilityPidie Jaya
The prevalence and intensity of ectoparasites that infects tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in floating net cages Melanie, Kavinta; El Rahimi, Sayyid Afdhal; Suryani, Amaliah; Mellisa, Siska; Djamani, Rianjuanda; Aprilla, Ratna Mutia
Depik Vol 11, No 3 (2022): DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.3.23310

Abstract

Ectoparasites which often attack tilapia include Trichodina sp., Dactylogyrus spp., Gyrodactylus spp., and Epistylis spp. This research aims to determine the types, prevalence, and intensity of ectoparasites found on tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in the floating net cages of Batanghari River, Jambi. The research was conducted from February through March 2020. A survey method is carried out through direct sampling at the study site to identify the tilapia ectoparasites. The sampling technique is done using random sampling. Ninety fish were taken for parasite inspection at the Fish Quarantine, Quality Control, and Safety of Fishery Products Class I Jambi Station. The observations found three types of ectoparasites namely Dactylogyrus sp., Epistylis sp., and Oodinium sp. The highest ectoparasite prevalence rate was found from the species Epistylis sp. with a value of 37.7% and an intensity value of 24.7 ind/fish. The prevalence of Dactylogyrus sp. was 26.6% and an intensity value of 1.3 ind/fish. The lowest prevalence value was from Oodinium sp. with a prevalence value of 7.7% and an intensity value of 3.2 ind/fish. The prevalence and intensity values of tilapia ectoparasites based on their locations were 56.6% and 23 ind/fish (station I), 50% and 18.6 ind/fish (station II) and 43.3% and 17.6 ind/fish (station III). The types of ectoparasites found on tilapia in this study were Epistylis sp., Oodinium sp., and Dactilogyrus sp. The parasite with the highest prevalence and intensity found during the survey was Epistylis sp.Keywords:EctoparasitesTilapiaPrevalenceIntensityFloating net cages
Performance analysis of catch fisheries in Sabang Waters Salmarika, Salmarika; Shadiqin, Imam; Irham, Muhammad; Agustina, Imelda; Rahayu, Rosi; Aprilla, Ratna Mutia; Rahmah, Alvi
Depik Vol 11, No 3 (2022): DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.3.22182

Abstract

Sabang waters is one of the centers of capture fisheries production at the tip of the Sumatera Island which has a large potential of fish resources. However, information related to the performance of capture fisheries including fish production, fishing gear, fishing fleet, number of fishermen and fishing areas is still limited. This study aims to analyse and describe information related to capture fisheries performances in the waters of Sabang. Performance data were analysed descriptive quantitatively and obtained by survey method. The results showed that the trend of capture fisheries production tends to increase by 15% annually and catches are dominated by large pelagic fish, namely tuna (Thunnus sp). The type of fishery business is dominated by fishermen who operate vessels measuring 0 - 5 GT (57.9%) with fishing areas between the coast to 2 nautical miles. Fishermen in Sabang Waters are categorized as small businesses. because use small boats and using handlines as fishing gear that aim to meet daily needs, not for business scale.Keywords:Fish productionFishing gearFishing fleetFishing groundCapture fisheries
Identification of fishing grounds and fishing gear distribution as basis for fisheries management in North Aceh Waters Imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin; Salmarika Salmarika; Muliari Muliari; Randa Fadhilah Tambunan; Zulhaikal Hikmal; Alvi Rahmah; Imelda Agustina; Ratna Mutia Aprilla
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 7 No 1: May 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v7i1.3195

Abstract

Determining the fishing ground is a factor that greatly determines the success of fishing operations. In determining fishing grounds, fishermen generally still use traditional methods. One of the more advanced ways of determining fishing grounds is by using remote sensing through oceanographic distribution. This study aims to determine the distribution of fishing grounds and fishing gear based in North Aceh Waters. The method used in this study is direct observation in the waters. Observations were made on fishing boats at each station to obtain data on the coordinates of fishing areas and fishing gear. The sampled vessels totaled 40 vessels (each station had eight vessel samples). Mapping analysis was conducted by using Map Source and Arc Map applications. The fishing grounds of small-scale fishers in North Aceh Waters are between 2 - 44 nautical miles. The Coordinate point distribution of fishing areas Krueng Mane is at 5°37'51.30“LU; 96°54'26.26” BT, Bungkah is at 5°16'19.91” LU; 96°58'9. 32“BT, Bangka is at 5°15'34.70” LU and 97°1'58.48“BT, Kuala Keuruto Barat is at 5°10'21.22” LU and 97°15'32.59” BT, and Kuala Cangkoi is at 5°11'26.04” LU and 97°18'38.15” BT. The dominant fishing gear used by fishermen is handlines, followed by purse seine and Katrol or Langge. Fishing aids are FADs and bait.
Co-Authors Affan, Junaidi M agustina, imelda Ahmad Fauzan Lubis Alvi Rahmah Ardha, Salsabila Putri Artelin, Nisma Chaliluddin Chaliluddin, Makwiyah Dirgantini, Celli Djamani, Rianjuanda Edy Miswar, Edy El Rahimi, Sayyid Afdhal Eri Hendrami Fahrizal, Azrul Febriyanti, Rada Fuah, Ricky Winrison Gaffar, Gilbran Hafriadi, Yusni Husaini Ichsan Setiawan Ichsan Setiawan Ilham Fajri, Ilham Ilham Zulfahmi Imamshadiqin Imamshadiqin Imelda Agustina Imelda Agustina Iqbal, Teuku Haris Ivonda Vicana Pandang Junaidi M. Affan Kavinta Melanie Luthfiansyah, Delvi Mahrani Makwiyah Chaliluddin Mardhatillah, Inda Mardiah, Ratu Sari Mesha, Abel Muammar Mizan, Muhammad Khairul Muhammad Muhammad Arif Muhammad Irham Muklis, Muklis Muklis Muliari Muliari Nurfadillah Nurwijayanti Prajaputra, Vicky Purnama, Nanda Rizki Putri, Riska Diajeng Rahayu, Rosi Rahimi, Sayyid Afdhal El Randa Fadhilah Tambunan Razali Thaib Razali Thaib Rianjuanda Rianjuanda, Djamani Rizwan Rizwan Rizwan Thaib Salmarika, Salmarika Sayyid Afdhal El Rahimi Shadiqin, Imam Siska Mellisa Sriwulanda, Ayu Sugeng Santoso Suryani, Amaliah Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syamsul Rizal Syarifah Meurah Yuni Tarmizi Tarmizi Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Thaib Rizwan Thaib Rizwan, Thaib Thaib, Rizwan Wulan Agustria Yulizar Zulhaikal Hikmal Zulurrahmi, Nur