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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia JURNAL PANGAN Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Jurnal Gizi dan Kuliner Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik

Muhammad Aries

Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

Author-ID : 232244

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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ESTIMASI KERUGIAN EKONOMI AKIBAT STATUS GIZI BURUK DAN BIAYA PENANGGULANGANNYA PADA BALITA DI BERBAGAI PROVINSI DI INDONESIA Muhammad Aries; Drajat Martianto
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2006)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

The study was aimed to estimate GDP lost due to Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM) among under five children at various provinces in Indonesia. It was a descriptive study used secondary data. Data analysis was conducted in Bogor, from January to March 2006. The data uses are prevalence of PEM among under five children in various provinces in 2003, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of provinces in Indonesia by industrial origin 2000 - 2004, population by province, sex and age group 2003, composite Consumers Price Index (CPI) of 45 cities (2002 = 100). The study showed that the economic lost due to malnutrition (PEM) among under five children in Indonesia was ranged from 0.27% to 1.21% GDP.

DETERMINAN GIZI KURANG DAN STUNTING ANAK UMUR 0 – 36 BULAN BERDASARKAN DATA PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) 2007 Muhammad Aries; Hardinsyah Hardinsyah; Hendratno Tuhiman
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

The objective of this study was to analyze the determinant factors of nutritional status (weight/age and height/age) on children aged 0 – 36 month from the Conditional Cash Transfer Family Program (CCTFP) participants. This data was analised from the CFP survey at six provinces in 2007. The survey was conducted in six provinces in Indonesia (DKI Jakarta, West Java, East Java, North Sulawesi, Gorontalo, and East Nusa Tenggara). Numbers of samples were 9221. The study showed the protective factors of underweight (W/A) on children aged 0 – 36 month were being female (OR = 0.75; CI 95%:068-083), family received cash transfer or BLT (OR = 0.80; CI 95%:0.70-0.91) and family received food aids or Raskin (OR = 0.74; CI 95%:0.63 -0.88). Protective factor of stunting and severe stunting (H/A) children were being female (OR = 0.75; CI 95%:0.69-0.81), family received BLT (OR = 0.86; CI 95%:0.77-0.95) and Raskin (OR = 0.85; CI 95%:0.75 - 0.96).Key words: Conditional Family Program, underweight, stunting, children 0–36 months, protective factorABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis berbagai faktor determinan kejadian status gizi kurang (underweight)dan pendek (stunting) pada batita (anak umur 0 – 36 bulan) yang berasal dari keluarga peserta ProgramKeluarga Harapan/PKH. Data yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini berasal dari survai PKH tahun 2007 yang dilaksanakan di enam propinsi (DKI Jakarta, Jawa Barat, Jawa Timur, Sulawesi Utara, Gorontalo, dan Nusa Tenggara Timur) di Indonesia. Jumlah contoh dalam penelitian adalah sebanyak 9221 anak usia 0 – 36 bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor protektif terhadap kejadian gizi kurang (underweight) pada anak usia 0 – 36 bulan adalah anak dengan jenis kelamin perempuan (OR = 0.75; CI 95%: 068-083), keluarga yang mendapatkan BLT (OR = 0.80; CI 95%: 0.70-0.91) dan yang mendapatkan Raskin (OR = 0.74; CI 95%:0.63-0.88). Faktor protektif untuk kejadian pendek dan sangat pendek (stunting) pada anak umur 0 – 36 bulan adalah jenis kelamin perempuan (OR = 0.75; CI 95%: 0.69-0.81), keluarga mendapatkan BLT (OR = 0.86; CI 95%: 0.77-0.95), dan mendapatkan Raskin (OR = 0.85; CI 95%: 0.75 -0.96).

JENIS PANGAN SARAPAN DAN PERANNYA DALAM ASUPAN GIZI HARIAN ANAK USIA 6—12 TAHUN DI INDONESIA Hardinsyah Hardinsyah; Muhammad Aries
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

ABSTRACTThe objective of this study was to analyze the type and amount of food consumed at breakfast and its also contribution in daily nutrient intake of school children (6—12 years old). The data used for this study was the secondary data of the Basic Health Survey 2010 (Riskesdas 2010) conducted by the Research and Development Agency, Ministry of Health. The data of 24-hour recall of food consumption and socio-economic were obtained from 35 000 school age children. The results of the study shows that ten most populer food consumed during breakfast are rice, scramble egg, fried tempeh, vegetable soup, fried fish, instant noodle, fried rice, stir vegetable, and fried tofu; and the five most populer beverages consumed during breakfast are drinking water, sweetened tea, milk creamer, powder milk, and tea. Nearly half (44.6%) of the children breakfast with low nutritional quality. Approximately 44.6%, 35.4%, 67.8%, 85.0%, 89.4%, and 90.3% of child-ren consume only <15% RDI for energy, protein, vitamin A, iron, calcium, and fiber respectively. Based on these results and inline with one of the dietary guidelines messages – do breakfast everyday – the healthy breakfast for school children need further promoted intensively. It is suggested that the healthy breakfast should be able to fulfill 15—30% of daily nutrients requirements.Key words: breakfast, RISKESDAS 2010, school childrenABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis jumlah dan jenis makanan dan minuman sarapan serta kontribusinya dalam asupan gizi harian anak usia sekolah (6—12 tahun). Data yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah data sekunder (data konsumsi pangan) yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2010 yang dilaksanakan oleh Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Ke-sehatan Indonesia. Data konsumsi pangan (recall 24 jam) dan sosial ekonomi diperoleh dari 35 000 subjek anak usia sekolah (6—12 tahun). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sepuluh makanan yang paling favorit dikonsumsi saat sarapan adalah nasi putih, telur ceplok/dadar, tempe goreng, sayur berkuah, ikan goreng, mi instan, nasi goreng, sayuran (tumis), dan tahu goreng; sedangkan lima minuman terpopuler yang dikonsumsi sebagai sarapan adalah air putih, teh manis, susu kental manis, susu instan, dan air teh. Hampir separuh (44.6%) anak usia sekolah sarapan dengan kualitas gizi rendah. Sekitar 44.6%, 35.4%, 67.8%, 85.0%, 89.4%, dan 90.3% anak hanya memperoleh gizi <15% AKG dari sarapan (berturut-turut untuk energi, protein, vitamin A, zat besi, kalsium, dan serat). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dan juga sejalan dengan salah satu isi Pesan Dasar Umum Gizi Seimbang (PUGS), yaitu “Sarapan setiap hari”, maka promosi mengenai kebiasaan sarapan sehat bagi anak usia sekolah perlu dilakukan lebih intensif dan berkelanjutan. Selain itu disarankan pula bahwa sarapan yang sehat sebaiknya mampu memenuhi sekitar 15—30% AKG.Kata kunci: anak usia sekolah, RISKESDAS 2010, sarapan

Pengetahuan Tentang Manfaat Kesehatan Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza.) Serta Uji Klinis Pengaruhnya pada Sistem Imun Humoral pada Dewasa Obes Mira Dewi; Muhammad Aries; . Hardinsyah; Cesilia Meti Dwiriani; Nunuk Januwati
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 3 (2012): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.559 KB)

Sufficient knowledge of the community regarding benefits of temulawak for health and scientific evidence of its influence on the immune system is crucial for rationalizing the utilization of these plants for health purposes. This study aimed to analyze the public's knowledge about health benefits of temulawak drinks, as well as analyzing the effect of temulawak extract drink consumption on humoral immune system function as assessed by population of B lymphocytes in obese adults. The study consisted of a survey of knowledge about the health benefits of temulawak involving 80 subjects and a clinical trial of the effect of extract temulawak drink consumption given for 2 weeks in 21 obese subjects. Populationof total lymphocytes and B lymphocytes were analyzed before and after intervention. This study showed that the health benefits of temulawak most widely known by subjects were to increase appetite and to maintain stamina. From the clinical trial it was shown that the extract significantly reduce the population of B lymphocytes, indicating a decrease in humoral immune function.

Snackbar Berbahan Gembolo (Dioscorea bulbifera L.), Kacang Merah (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), dan Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) sebagai Pangan Fungsional Penurun Risiko Hiperglikemia Verdiyanto Ramadhan; Muhammad Aries; Rizki Mauludin; Gina Oktaviani Sabrina
Jurnal Gizi dan Kuliner Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Gizi dan Kuliner
Publisher : Program Studi Gizi UNSIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/giziku.v1i1.3625

Indonesia is the second country with the highest number of Diabetes mellitus (DM) in the Western Pacific region, which is 10 578 401 people. The prevalence of DM patients in Indonesia is 6-7% and this condition started with hyperglycemia. Increased risk of hyperglycemia can be caused by excess food consumption and oxidative stress. This oxidative stress can inhibit the taking of glucose in muscle cells and fat cells and disrupt ?-pancreatic cells in secreting insulin. Therefore, research is needed in relation to efforts to slow the increase of blood glucose and free radicals in the body by using various local foods that have low glycemic index values and high antioxidant activity.Local food is still rarely used from the three types of food, namely air potato (Dioscorea bulbifera L.), kidney beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), and strawberry tree (Muntingia calabura L.).These three foods are formulated into food products in the form of snackbar.The results obtained in the study include the percentage of rendement of extracts of 11.96%.The extracts were obtained by total phenol test, total flavonoid test, antioxidant activity test and ?-amylase inhibition test.The ethanol extract of 96% snackbar has a total phenolic content of 45 ppm + 3,512 GAE / g extract, total flavonoid content of 2,633 ppm + 0.779 QE / g extract, IC50 to DPPH of 1127.912 ppm ± 52.332 AEAC / g extract, and% inhibition with the concentration of 5 ppm and 20000 ppm against the enzyme ?-amylase are 27,83% + 1,284 and 38,61% + 0,599. Based on phytochemical results indicate that the snackbar has the potential to be further developed as a functional food lowering the risk of diabetes mellitus. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, air potato, kidney beans, calabura, snackbar

Sosialisasi Dan Lomba Masak Kreasi Olahan Ikan Di Desa Sitiwinangun, Cirebon, Jawa Barat Abdel Rahim Salaby; Asya Oktiani; Mufidah Ghina Zahro; Nadya Karunia Putri; Ammar Abiyu Bassam; Sri Devi; Fany Octaviana; Sofie Dehan Fahlevie; Himawan Haryo Wibisono; Muhammad Aries
Jurnal Gizi dan Kuliner Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Gizi dan Kuliner
Publisher : Program Studi Gizi UNSIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/giziku.v2i2.5935

Indonesia is an archipelago’s country with abundant ocean resources including high amount of consumable fish species. Fish has good nutritional content, including protein, omega 3 and 6 fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals. This aims of this activity were to improve the knowledge and awareness of public about the importance of consume fish, especially people of Sitiwinangun Village, Jamblang District, Cirebon Regency. The method used is through socialization activities and also a cooking competition of fish dishes. According to this activity, it can be seen that there are still many people who do not know the nutritional content and health benefits of fish. However, many people, especially women who active in Family Welfare Program (PKK), have good skills in cooking fish dishes, even though the dishes are not liked by children in general. Keywords: Fish dishes, creativity, Gemarikan (Gerakan gemar makan ikan)

Perubahan Konsumsi Pangan Nabati pada Orang Dewasa di Pulau Jawa Sehubungan Pandemi Covid-19: Changes in the Plant Food Consumption of Woman and Man in Java Related to the Covid-19 Pandemi Putri Rialdi, Athifah; Hardinsyah, Hardinsyah; Aries, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB dan PERGIZI PANGAN Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25182/jigd.2023.2.1.9-15

Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan terjadinya pembatasan mobilitas orang dan barang serta menurunkan akses dan daya beli masyarakat terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar termasuk pangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perubahan konsumsi pangan nabati pada wanita dan pria di Jawa sehubungan terjadinya pandemi Covid-19. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional survey secara online menggunakan google form melalui website Kudata dan media sosial. Jumlah total subjek akhir sebanyak 2040 orang dewasa yang terdiri atas 1773 wanita dan 267 pria. Konsumsi pangan nabati dikelompokkan menjadi makanan pokok, kacang-kacangan, sayur, dan buah. Perubahan konsumsi pangan nabati adalah perbedaan konsumsi pangan nabati berdasarkan persepsi subjek secara kualitatif (meningkat, tetap, atau menurun) menurut kelompok pangan selama pandemi dibanding sebelum pandemi. Uji Mann Whitney digunakan untuk menganalisis perubahan konsumsi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan baik pada wanita maupun pria terjadi peningkatan signifikan (p<0,01) konsumsi semua kelompok pangan nabati yaitu makanan pokok, kacang-kacangan, sayur, dan buah. Peningkatan konsumsi pangan nabati yang paling tinggi pada masing-masing kelompok pangan berturut-turut adalah beras, kacang kedelai, bayam, dan pisang. Peningkatan konsumsi pangan nabati yang paling rendah pada masing-masing kelompok pangan berturut-turut adalah jagung, kacang merah, ketimun, apel dan pear.

Analisis Ketersediaan Serta Situasi dan Kebutuhan Konsumsi Pangan Hewani Kabupaten Pangandaran : The Analysis of Availability, Situation and Consumption Needs of Animal-based Food in Pangandaran District Firdaus, Robby Akmal; Heryatno, Yayat; Aries, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Vol 2 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB dan PERGIZI PANGAN Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25182/jigd.2023.2.2.109-116

Availability of sufficient food can affect consumption and nutritional adequacy. Regions with high food availability will provide better nutritional adequacy and food consumption diversity. The direct cause of nutritional problems was the lack of food consumption. Lack of nutritional intake, especially those sourced from animal food, was one of the direct causes of increasing nutritional problems in an area. This research aimed to analyze the availability, situation and animal food consumption needs in Pangandaran District. This research used descriptive explanatory and prospective study design while the data was secondary data from related officials in Pangandaran district. The results showed that Pangandaran district in 2019 had the availability of animal food production, which was 46.5 g/cap/day. The contribution of the energy adequacy level (TKE) from the availability of animal food production was 29.4% and the contribution to the protein adequacy level (TKP) from the availability of animal food production was 42.6%. TKE and TKP from animal food consumption were 106.5% and 167.4% with score of desirable dietary pattern (PPH) was 24. To achieve the ideal PPH score, the target for animal food consumption in 2020-2024 is expected to have a declining growth rate of 1.25% per year. To meet the consumption target, it is necessary to have a growth rate of -0.25% per year to fulfill the need for animal food consumption in the same period. If the animal food consumption needs are only fulfilled from production, then there is still a gap in sufficed the animal food consumption needs of around 32.9 kg/cap/year or 14.53 thousand tons/year.

Intensitas Pembelian Makanan Online Tidak Berpengaruh Signifikan terhadap Kualitas Diet dan Status Gizi Mahasiswi IPB: The Intensity of Online Food Purchasing Not Significantly Affected the Diet Quality and Nutritional Status of IPB’s Female Students Sardi, Lorita Amanda; Aries, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Vol 2 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB dan PERGIZI PANGAN Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25182/jigd.2023.2.4.255-263

The increase of intensity using online food delivery applications has not only give positive impact but also negative impact on lifestyle and health. An application system that provides maximum access can have an impact on uncontrolled types and amounts of food purchased. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the intensity of online food purchasing with diet quality and nutritional status of IPB female students. This research was conducted in February-March 2023 using a cross-sectional research design, involving 95 active female students of IPB who were selected by purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out through interviews and self-administered online. Anthropometric data obtained through direct measurements. Data analysis used Microsoft Excel 2010 and IBM SPSS Statistics 21. There was no significant relationship between the intensity online food purchasing on diet quality and nutritional status (p>0.05). Female students are advised to pay attention to their diet by consuming food according to the principles of balanced nutrition and paying attention to variety, adequacy, and reducing consumption of high energy density foods to maintain diet quality and good nutritional status.

PETIS: Pendampingan Intensif untuk Anak Sehat dalam Mengatasi Masalah Stunting di Kelurahan Tukmudal, Cirebon Aries, Muhammad; Agung, Sangaji Permono; Nusaibah, Nusaibah; Banupa, Zoraya Nurafifa; Alsyah, Aurelia Vania; Iskandar, Allamah Shabrina; Wahyuni, Silvia Sry; Muhammad, Mirza Hafiz; Ramadhina, Rakanita Faatihah; Pamungkas, Pandu
Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Direktorat Pengembangan Masyarakat Agromaritim, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpim.6.2.166-175

Stunting represents a chronic nutritional problem that persists at a high prevalence (8%) in Cirebon. Intensive Mentoring Program for Healthy Children (PETIS) was implemented in Tukmudal, Cirebon, with the objective of addressing the issue of stunting. This program involves five stunted children selected by accident from two Posyandu with the highest prevalence of stunting. The methodology employed encompassed a range of techniques, including anthropometric measurements, 24-hour recall interviews to assess children's feeding practices, nutrition education, and supplementary feeding. Nutritional education was conducted in stages over a period of three weeks, with different topics addressed each week. These included balanced nutrition patterns, motor development, and clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). The results of this programme demonstrate that intensive nutrition education can enhance mothers' awareness of the importance of a balanced diet and clean living behavior in stunting prevention. Furthermore, the mentoring programme succeeded in encouraging the growth of children's BW and PB/TB. However, dietary modifications among children remain constrained. Therefore, a more comprehensive and sustainable strategy is essential to achieve optimal nutritional advancement.

Co-Authors Abdel Rahim Salaby Afwan, Fahrian Aif Agung, Sangaji Permono Ahsan, Muhammad Zaidan Almira, Bellinda Alsyah, Aurelia Vania Ammar Abiyu Bassam Anna Vipta Resti Mauludyani Asya Oktiani Banupa, Zoraya Nurafifa Cesilia M Dwiriani Drajat Martianto Egayanti, Yusra Eka Purna Yudha Evy Damayanthi Fany Octaviana Firdaus, Robby Akmal Gina Oktaviani Sabrina Hadi Riyadi Hardinsyah Hendratno Tuhiman Himawan Haryo Wibisono Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Imaniar, Nia Iskandar, Allamah Shabrina Laut, Bimaris Tranoya MADE ASTAWAN Mahira, Hafshah Ayna Mira Dewi Mufidah Ghina Zahro Muhajirin, Muhammad Sabilal Muhammad, Mirza Hafiz Nadya Karunia Putri Nasution, Zuraidah Naufal Muharam Nurdin Nento, Putri Rahmawati Nunuk Januwati Nurdiani2, Reisi Nurulhaq, Fauziah Pamungkas, Pandu Putri Rialdi, Athifah Putri, Adinda Sekar Damar Rahman, Nazwa Aulia Ramadhina, Rakanita Faatihah Reisi Nurdiani, Reisi Resa Ana Dina Rimbawan , Rizki Mauludin Sardi, Lorita Amanda Shabah, Zia Mu’tazzah Sofie Dehan Fahlevie Sri Devi Syauqiyyah, Anny Nila Verdiyanto Ramadhan Wahyuni, Silvia Sry Wibisono, Himawan Haryo Windardi, Ika Puspa Yayat Heryatno Zahra, Alifa

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