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PENGARUH INTERVENSI PENAMBAHAN FITOSTEROL PADA MINYAK GORENG SAWIT TERHADAP PROFIL LIPID SUBJEK DENGAN SINDROMA METABOLIK Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Rimbawan Rimbawan; Drajat Martianto; Mira Dewi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.618 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2014.9.2.%p

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of addition of phytosterol on palm oil among metabolic syndrome (MetS) subject. This study was a clinical trial with randomized double blind controlled design. Thirty adult subject (age 40—60) with MetS are divided into 2 groups. Intervention group were given palm oil enriched with 6.5% phytosterol and used as cooking oil for habitual use for 8 week. The control group were given palm oil without phytosterol. Nutrition intake was assesed by recalls every 2 weeks. Blood lipid profile, blood glucose and anthropometry were analyzed at pre and post intevention. After 8 week intervention, estimated total palm cooking oil and phytosterol consumption on intervention group were 46±23 g/day and 2±1 g/day. There were no significant change of the LDL-choleseterol level (p>0.05) but there were a significant reductiton of serum total cholesterol and triglyceride level compared the control group (respectively p=0.007 and p=0.027). In conclusion with high level palm cooking oil intake, estimated phytosterol intake had reached the target and there are slight improvement of the lipid profile on MetS subject.
ASUPAN ASAM FOLAT, VITAMIN B12 DAN VITAMIN C PADA IBU HAMIL DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN STUDI DIET TOTAL Eka Puspita Astriningrum; Hardinsyah Hardinsyah; Naufal Muharam Nurdin
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (406.651 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2017.12.1.31-40

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze intake of folic acid, B12 and C of pregnant women (PW) in Indonesia. This study used secondary data from a cross-sectional study, so called Total Diet Study conducted in year 2014. The food consumption data were collected using the 24-hour dietary recall method. Total subjects of this study were 606 PW aged 14-49 old. Data of dietary intake of  folic acid, vitamin B12, and vitamin C were analyzed using Indonesian food composition tables (FCT), nutrisurvey software, nutrition fact and FCT from United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). The results showed that mean intake of folic acid, vitamin B12 and vitamin C were 167.2±145.5 µg/d, 3.5±5.3 µg/d, 61.3±75.8 mg/d, respectively. The prevalence of severely deficiency of folic acid, vitamin B12 and vitamin C were 88.3%, 34.5% and 46.9% respectively. Logistic regression analysis showed that the younger PW from middle and low economic status had higher risk for folic acid deficiency. PW with education level less than and equal to senior high school with middle and low economic status had higher risk for vitamin B12 deficiency. PW with education level less than and equal to senior high school had higher risk for vitamin C deficiency. Consumption of folic acid, vitamin B12 and vitamin C of PW was low, so the consumption of vitamin sources was very important to prevent problems during pregnancy, such as anemia, premature, and also maternal and child mortality.
Risk Factors of Hypertension among Adult in Rural Indonesia Rian Diana; Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Faisal Anwar; Hadi Riyadi; Ali Khomsan
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 13 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.978 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2018.13.3.111-116

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyse the risk factors of hypertension among adult in rural Indonesia. This cross-sectional study included 112 married couples (112 men and 112 women) aged 45-59 years old and was conducted in Cianjur District, West Java, Indonesia. The measurement of body weight and fat composition used Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) monitor (OMRON® Karada Scan Body Composition Monitor HBF-358-BW). Body height was measured by stadiometer, meanwhile waist circumference was measured by measuring tape. Data on the blood pressure measured by an automatic blood pressure monitor (OMRON® Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor Model HEM-7200). All measurement were done twice in repetition. Chi-square was used to analysed the association between variables and logistic regression was used to analyse the risk factors. The prevalence of hypertension was 49.1% (women 54.5%; men 43.7%). Women had a higher proportion of overweight, obesity, abdominal obesity, and hypertension stage 2 than men. BMI (p<0.05), waist circumference (p<0.05), total body fat (p<0.05), and visceral fat (p<0.05) were significantly higher in hypertension subject than not hypertension. Nonetheless, only waist circumference became the risk factor for hypertension (OR=4.005; 95%CI:1.47-10.914 for high risk). There is high prevalence of hypertension among adult in rural area. Adult, particularly women need to pay attention on their body fat to reduce the risk of hypertension.
Soy Flour-Based Snack Bar as Potential Snack Alternative for Diabetes Mellitus Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Hana Fitria Navratilova; Karina Rahmadia Ekawidyani; Dessy Pratiwi; Mohamad Yulianto Kurniawan
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 15 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.517 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2020.15.3.125-132

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the Glycaemic Index (GI), Glycaemic Response (GR) and Glycaemic Load (GL) of soy flour-based snack bars in healthy volunteers. An open label randomized controlled trial with crossover study design was done involving eighty adults aged 18‒50 years. The glycaemic index was calculated using Incremental Area Under the Blood Glucose Response Curve (iAUC). Friedman’s test was used to determine difference of glucose iAUC between WF and SF. Wilcoxon test was used to determine difference of blood glucose peak, time to blood glucose peak, GI and GR between snack bars. The result observed that median (Q1‒Q3) of GI were 88.4 (42.3‒115.8); WF: 36.6 (21.8‒47.9) (Product SF3, Banana); 36.3 (18.9‒49.2) (Product SF6, Crispy White Chocolate Macadamia); 29.9 (22.0‒43.3) (Product SF5, Crispy Vanilla); 25.9 (17.8‒35.4) (Product SF4; Strawberry); 20.2 (15.3‒22.2) (Product SF1, Almond Chocolate); and 7.1 (5.4‒17.0) (Product SF2, Raisin Almond). We found that GL of WF was (17.7). While, the GL of snack bars made from SF were 4.9 (Product SF3, Banana), 4.1 (Product SF4, Strawberry), 1.9 (Product SF1, Almond Chocolate); 1.8 (Product SF6, Crispy White Chocolate Macadamia), 1.6 (Product SF5, Crispy Vanilla), and 0.9 (Product SF2, Raisin Almond). Friedman statistical test showed significant differences on the blood glucose iAUC between SF and WF (p<0.001). SF snack bar showed different GR results, where the area of each products (SF1‒SF6) curve was significantly lower than WF. Based on Wilcoxon test, the GI and GR of SF were significantly lower than WF (p<0.05). In conclusion, SF snack bars can be classified as a low GI-source snack bar with a low category of glycaemic load; and had relatively high fibre, protein, and fat content which contributed to a lower GI value. Thus, it is a potential snacks alternative for people with blood glucose concerns.
Sosialisasi Program Mobil Curhat di Kota Bogor Tahun 2015–2017 Hana Fitria Navratilova; Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Karina Rahmadia Ekawidyani; Ahmad Sulaeman
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.5.2.150-158

Abstract

Nutrition counseling is used as one of the strategies to improve nutritional status and reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome through information transfer about balanced diet. As part of the community service program, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University collaborated with Bogor Municipality Health Office launched a mobile health counseling services in July 2014 to increase access to health services in Bogor, Indonesia, which includes nutrition counseling, detection of non-infectious diseases, HIV detection, and family counseling. The service runs across areas in Bogor city two to three times per month, attracted approximately 50 visitors per run. The program aimed to identify the nutritional status of visitors of mobile health counseling services. Primary data collected in this program were obtained using interview and direct measurement. Counseling was initiated by obtaining age and body height data through interview, while the body weight, Body Mass Index (BMI), and total body fat was measured using a portable body composition analyzer. Based on data collected between March 2015 and November 2017 (n = 1769) showed that majority of visitors were female (61.8) with largest age group were 40 to 49 years old (23.6) followed by age group of 50 to 59 years old (20.9). Half of the clients (50.4) have a normal nutritional status (BMI 18.5–25 kg/m2), but more than half (61.3) had a percentage of total body fat above normal value. Although the results have not been able to describe the nutritional status profile of Bogor residents, it can be a reference in formulating a nutrition program suitable for healthy populations.
PENDEKATAN POSITIVE DEVIANCE DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN TINGKAT KEHADIRAN SASARAN POSYANDU Risda Monica; Arwa Inas Shafiya; Vidian Imam Nurfadilah; Intan Hafiza; Hanang Krisnadi; Naufal Muharam Nurdin
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017): JURNAL MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.792 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v12i2.173-182

Abstract

The main problem of integrated health post is the lack of community participation, and its resources. One of the alternative solution is finding a special behavior with positive deviance (PD) approach. The aim of this research was to analyze positive behavior through PD approach. This research was a qualitative research. The research method was focus group discussion with all cadre leader and indepth interview technique to 59 subjects, village midwife, cadre, and posyandu target in 10 posyandu (Tunas Harapan-TH 1 to 10) at Sadeng Village, Leuwisadeng sub district, Bogor District and completed with secondary data from monthly report of posyandu. These data were analyzed qualitatively using five basic steps in PD approach. The average attendance posyandu target was low (30.3%). Theresult showed Posyandu TH 6 is defined as a model (performer) of PD. Specific positive behaviors encountered include better management of task distribution, mutual assistance behavior, cadres family members participation as transportvolunteer, cooperation with early childhood education (ECE), sub-village involvement, and adequate posyandu building. These behaviors were applied to the Posyandu TH 4 who had the worst performance and successfully increased its attendance from 23% to 62%. In this research the PD performer and its positive behavior have been identified through the PD approach and those behaviors were successfully applied to other posyandu
SMOKING HABIT, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND HYPERTENSION AMONG MIDDLE AGED MEN[Kebiasaan Merokok, Aktifitas Fisik, dan Hipertensi pada Laki-laki Dewasa] Rian Diana; Ali Khomsan; Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Faisal Anwar; Hadi Riyadi
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.37 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v13i1.57-61

Abstract

Hypertension is a global public health problem. Hypertension prevalence increasing with age, particularly in middle aged men. It is important to identify the modifiable risk factors. The aim of this study was to analyse the correlation of smoking habit, physical activity, and hypertension among middle aged men. This study was conducted in Cianjur District, West Java. 112 men aged 45-59 years old were participated in this cross sectional study. Automatic blood pressure (OMRON Model HEM-7200) was used to measure blood pressure. 24-hour physical activity recall was used to assess physical activity (PA). The correlation between smoking habit and hypertension was analyzed by Chi Square.  The correlation between physical activity and hypertension was analyzed by Spearman.  This study found that 83.9% subjects had smoking habit.  More than half of the subjects (57.2%) had heavy PA. Almost half of the subjects (43.7%) were hypertension. Median of systolic 135.0 mmHg and diastolic 85.0 mmHg. There was a significant correlation between smoking habit (p=0.039) and physical activity (p=0.025) with hypertension. Smoking habit and physical activity correlate with hypertension. Having a moderate to vigorous physical activity regularly particularly in smokers among middle aged men are recommend for decreasing the prevalence of hypertension.
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Gizi dan Kapsul Serbuk Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hemoglobin Remaja Putri di Universitas Pakuan Lusi Indriani; Cantika Zaddana; Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Juniarti Sri Maryati Sitinjak
MPI (Media Pharmaceutica Indonesiana) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019): DECEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/mpi.v2i4.2109

Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin (Hb) level is lower than 12 g/dL. Teenagers are the most susceptible group experiencing a decrease in hemoglobin, especially teenage girls because they get menstruate so that they lose a lot of iron every month. It causes them become easily tired, drowsiness, dizziness, rapid concentration loss, then clearly inhibits the learning process and achievement. Natural ingredients as an alternative to increase Hb which is easily obtained and cultivated are Moringa oleifera L. leaves since they contain protein, vitamin C, and iron. This study aims to evaluate an increase of hemoglobin levels and the knowledge of anemia after giving education and capsules of moringa leaves powder. This is true experimental study with pre and posttest design. The respondents were female students with anemia which were divided to the intervention groups (getting education and kelor) and control groups (getting education and placebo). It was carried out for 30 days. The results showed that education and Moringa leaf powder capsules significantly increased hemoglobin levels by 1.76 ±0.80 g/dL, while the increase in the education group was 0.72 ± 0.97 g/dL. It can be concluded that the education and Moringa leaf powder capsules can significantly increase the knowledge of anemia and Hb levels.
PENGARUH EDUKASI GIZI DAN PEMBERIAN TABLET TAMBAH DARAH (TTD) TERHADAP KENAIKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTRI Cantika Zaddana; Lusi Indriani; Naufal Muharam Nurdin; Mutiara Oktavia Sembiring
FITOFARMAKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 9, No 2 (2019): FITOFARMAKA | Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.169 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jf.v9i2.1606

Abstract

Anemia adalah adalah suatu kondisi yang ditandai dengan penurunan jumlah hemoglobin. Sampai saat ini kejadian anemia pada remaja masih cukup tinggi. Dampak anemia pada remaja antara lain terganggunya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, kelelahan, tubuh lebih rentan terhadap infeksi, mengurangi kemampuan fisik dan kemampuan akademik Penanganan anemia dapat dilakukan dengan edukasi dan suplementasi tablet tambah darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh edukasi tentang anemia dan pemberian suplementasi TTD terhadap kadar Hb pada remaja putri. Faktor-faktor lain yang berkaitan dengan kejadian anemia juga dianalisis seperti pola konsumsi, aktivitas fisik, dan tingkat stress. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kenaikan skor pengetahuan responden setelah diberikan edukasi gizi. Kadar Hb responden juga mengalami peningkatan setelah diberikan edukasi gizi dan suplementasi TTD.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Analgetik Pasca Bedah Apendisitis di Rawat Inap RSUP Fatmawati Jakarta: Analgetic Use Evaluation of Post Apendicitic Surgery Inpatients of Fatmawati Hospital, Jakarta Agas Kurnia Anugrah; Lusi Agus Setiani; Naufal Muharam Nurdin
Proceeding of Mulawarman Pharmaceuticals Conferences Vol. 13 (2021): Proc. Mul. Pharm. Conf.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.686 KB) | DOI: 10.25026/mpc.v13i1.437

Abstract

Appendicitis is a disease caused by vermimorphic inflammation caused by blockages in the lining of the appendix, so it is necessary to perform surgery to treat the pain caused postoperatively will give a feeling of discomfort and potential complications, therapy given to control the pain that is analgetic administration. The purpose of this study is to know the pattern of analgetic use, evacuate the pattern of analgetic use and know the effectiveness of analgetic use in patients post-surgical appendicitis at RSUP Fatmawati Jakarta Year 2019 with retrospective methods and univariate statstic test to determine the distribution of patient characteristics and distribution of analytical use then wilcoxon statistical test to know the relationship of analytical use to decrease the degree of pain. The results of the study were based on univariate methods of patients suffering from mild pain as much as (60.0%), moderate pain (40.0%) then after administered analgetic patients who do not feel pain (10,5%) mild pain (88.4%) moderate pain (1,1%), then the results of each analgetic wilcoxon test showed, that the administration of a single analgetik influences the decrease in the degree of nnyeri with the results of P-value for Tramadol, Paracetamol, and Ketorolac 0,005.