Rini Rachmawaty
Departemen Manajemen Keperawatan, Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Hasanuddin, JL. Perintis Kemerdekaan Kampus Tamalanrea KM.10, Makassar 90245, Indonesia

Published : 37 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 37 Documents
Search

Studi Literature: Evaluasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Jiwa di Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Ummi Kalsum; Rini Rachmawaty; Ariyanti Saleh
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 14 No S2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan: Supp Juni 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.687 KB)

Abstract

Kualitas dan mutu pelayanan kesehatan yang terbaik merupakan salah satu fokus utama masyarakat. Tuntutan masyarakat untuk mendapatkan pelayanan yang terbaik sejalan dengan hak masyarakat untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang bermutu, yang terselenggara sesuai dengan kode etik dan standar pelayanan sehingga dapat memberikan kepuasan bagi setiap masyarakat dan pasien. Evaluasi pada pelayanan kesehatan digunakan untuk membantu menilai seberapa baik sesuatu itu bekerja sehingga dapat menginformasikan keputusan tentang keefektifan layanan dan perubahan apa yang dapat dipertimbangkan untuk meningkatkan pemberian layanan serta meninjau secara ketat semua aspek pelayanan dari berbagai perspektif. Penulisan artikel review ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelayanan kesehatan Jiwa di Rumah Sakit khusus jiwa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini yaitu literature review. Pencarian artikel dilakukan melalui Google Scholar , pubmed, science direct dengan kata kunci “Pelayanan Kesehatan Jiwa”, “rumah sakit”, dan “Indonesia”. Total temuan artikel 537, namun hanya 11 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Berdasarkan 11 artikel yang dianalisis terlihat bahwa beberapa indicator pencapaian mutu pelayanan kesehatan jiwa yang mengalami perbedaan yang signifikan dari standar yang telah ditetapkan sehingga menyebabkan adanya keluhan pelayanan. Proses dalam pemberian pelayanan kesehatan selayaknya aman, berkualitas, memenuhi persepsi yang baik dari pasien dan keluarga serta diberikan secara efisien dan efektif sesuai dengan standar profesi dan standar pelayanan secara menyeluruh. Dengan melakukan evaluasi pelayanan kesehatan dapat membantu menilai seberapa baik sesuatu itu bekerja sehingga dapat menginformasikan keputusan tentang keefektifan layanan dan perubahan apa yang dapat dipertimbangkan untuk meningkatkan pemberian layanan serta meninjau secara ketat semua aspek pelayanan dari berbagai perspektif.
Hambatan Perawat dalam Penerapan Spiritual Care pada Pasien Kanker: Integrative Review Suparman Suparman; Ariyanti Saleh; Rini Rachmawaty
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 14 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan: Supp Desember 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.348 KB)

Abstract

Kanker di seluruh dunia dilaporkan cukup tinggi. Pasien yang telah terdiagnosa kanker tidak semua bisa disembuhkan dan salah satu dampak yang serius yaitu pada psikologis. Penderita membutuhkan perawatan khusus termasuk praktik spiritual care. Perawat sebagai tenaga kesehatan yang paling lama berada di dekat pasien memiliki kewajiban untuk membantu terpenuhinya spiritual care tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masih banyak hambatan-hambatan yang di dapatkan dalam melakukan praktik spiritual care, namun perlu adanya tinjauan mengenai hambatan-hambatan yang oleh perawat. Tinjauan integrative review ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hambatan-hambatan perawat dalam penerapan pemenuhan spiritual care pada pasien kanker. Pencarian artikel menggunakan database PubMed, Wiley, ProQuest, Science Direct dan google scholar. Integrative review ini menerapkan lima tahap kerja yaitu identifikasi masalah, pencarian literatur, evaluasi data, analisis data penyajian. Pencarian literatur menggunakan kata kunci, kualitas artikel di nilai menggunakan instrument CASP (Critical Appraisal Skill Program). Terdapat sebelas artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Usia rata-rata sampel pada artikel yang didapatkan berkisaran 18 hingga 66 tahun. Metode yang digunakan Descriptive study, Qualitative Study, Cross-sectional survey, Ethnographic study with participant observation dan Middle east cancer consortium (MECC). Hambatan yang ditemukan yaitu hambatan dalam pengetahuan dan pelatihan, hambatan dalam waktu dan administrasi, hambatan dalam fasilitas pendukung, hambatan dalam motivasi dan hambatan dalam privasi dan keberagaman pasien.
Edukasi Patient Safety pada Pasien dan Keluarga Pasien di Instalasi Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sayang Rakyat Kota Makassar: Patient Safety Education for Patients and Their Families in the Polyclinic Installation of Sayang Rakyat General Hospital, Makassar city Rini Rachmawaty; Firdaus Hamid; Indra Gaffar; Andi Baso Tombong; Poppy Nurul Asmaul Razak; Fatima Angraini
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): April-Juni
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (681.335 KB) | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i2.1703

Abstract

In 2019, data was obtained that there were 12 cases of Potential Injury Events (KPC) at RSUD Sayang Rakyat. Therefore, RSUD Sayang Rakyat is the target of Patient Safety Education activities for patients and their families at the Polyclinic. The aim of carrying out community service is to prevent and reduce risks, errors and losses that occur to patients during the provision of health services. This community service uses educational methods for polyclinic patients and families using video and flayers and is simulated directly to patients and families. Besides that, to measure patient and family understanding before education, they are given a pre-test and after education, it is given a post-test which consists of 6 multiple choice questions related to 6 patient safety goals in the hospital. The evaluation results obtained after 3 times of education showed significantly increased knowledge of patients and patient families compared to before education with values 0,529 (p= 0,041) in education 1, 0,8 (p=0,046) in education 2 and 0,692 (p=0,041) in education 3  it is hoped that hospitals will pay more attention to and improve patient safety in hospitals in order to prevent incidents to patients.
Studi Literatur: Pengaruh Hipnosis terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan pada Pasien Kanker Gandi Iswanto; Rini Rachmawaty; Julianus Ake
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6i2.144

Abstract

One of the most common problems among patients with cancer is anxiety and it can cause other physiological problems caused by anxiety. This literature review aimed to review the literature on the effect of hypnosis on reducing anxiety in cancer patients. The research design used was a literature review. The search for articles used several databases, including Pubmed, Google Scholar, with the keyword Hypnosis, Hypnosis in cancer patients, the effectiveness of hypnosis, hypnosis to lower reports. The type of article used was research articles. Collected articles were reselected based on inclusion criteria, namely: 1) The purpose of the article was to analyze the effect of hypnosis on reducing anxiety in cancer patients, 2) experimental and qualitative research. Exclusion Criteria, namely: 1) not a full text article, 2) Articles that use languages other than Indonesian and English. After searching based on keywords, we obtained 791 articles from the entire database used. Then the article selection was carried out, 6 articles were selected that met the inclusion criteria, 5 articles showed the effect of hypnosis on reducing anxiety in cancer patients, 1 article stated that hypnosis with 3 stages was more optimal for reducing anxiety, namely; self hypnosis, suggestion, visualization offers restraint. Based on the foregoing, it is concluded that hypnosis has an effect on reducing anxiety in cancer patients.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN MILITER DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT PELAMONIA MAKASSAR Aidah Fitriani; Julianus Ake; Rini Rachmawaty
Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta
Publisher : Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v8i1.369

Abstract

Kepemimpinan dalam organisasi militer memiliki kekhususan dari pemimpin sipil yaitu memiliki nilai-nilai dan karakteristik militer yang dapat meningkatkan motivasi bawahannya sehingga berdampak pada kinerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi gaya kepemimpinan militer dengan kinerja perawat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah 147 perawat sipil dan militer yang diperoleh menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan spearman’s rho menunjukkan ada hubungan positif dan signifikan antara persepsi gaya kepemimpinan militer dengan kinerja perawat dengan nilai p 0.001. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perawat yang memiliki persepsi bahwa pemimpin mereka telah menerapkan gaya kepemimpinan militer memiliki kinerja 9 kali lebih baik dibanding perawat yang memiliki persepsi bahwa pemimpin mereka kurang menerapkan gaya kepemimpinan militer. Oleh sebab itu penerapan gaya kepemimpinan militer perlu dimaksimalkan sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja perawat.
Evaluation Of the Emergency Severity Index Triage For Improving Emergency Room Services Quality In Indonesian Hospital Ramli, Hasnah; Erfina, Erfina; Rini Rachmawaty
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v10i3.809

Abstract

Background:Effective prioritization is crucial in delivering high-quality emergency medical services, although it is often lacking. Objective:This study aims to evaluate the application of triage based on the Emergency Severity Index (ESI) in improving the quality of emergency departments in hospitals in Indonesia. Methods:An accidental sample of 100 emergency room patients was selected. Patient satisfaction was measured using questionnaires, while infrastructure, support facilities, and the triage process were assessed through direct observation. Results:The evaluation found that nurse staffing levels did not meet standards and were inadequate to meet patient needs. Triage facilities and infrastructure at both hospitals met established standards. The triage process, conducted on 100 respondents by 30 nurses, revealed that the majority of patients were categorized as ESI level 3, comprising 82 (82%) respondents. There was an excessive use of triage resources beyond projections, and patient placement did not always adhere to standards, although the average response time was within the accepted range. Patient satisfaction was evaluated across five dimensions; the most satisfying dimensions were assurance and empathy, with 90% of respondents rating thempositively, while the tangibles dimension received the lowest satisfaction rating at 84%. The correlation between the application of ESI triage and patient satisfaction was not statistically significant (p-value = 0.101, higher than 0.05). Conclusion:It is recommended that hospitals increase the number and competence of nursing staff in emergency departments to ensure response times and patient placement align with ESI triage standards, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of triage implementation. Keywords:emergency severity index triage; quality of care; emergency department
Efektivitas Progressive Muscle Relaxation terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Penyakit Hipertensi Ricky Zainuddin; Ayu Fransisca Aliwu; Rini Rachmawaty; Yuliana Syam
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v7i2.169

Abstract

Introduction: Progressive Muscle Relaxation is a muscle relaxation technique that does not require imagination, perseverance or suggestion. Muscle relaxation is a skill that can be learned and used to reduce or eliminate tension and stimulate a sense of comfort without being dependent on things / subjects outside of itself. Objectives: reduce pain, reduce blood pressure, reduce anxiety, and reduce stress. Method: this study explores evidence published in electronic data: Pubmed, google scholar. Five studies were included in the last analysis. Results: we were able to see a significant effect in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive disease receiving Progressive Muscle Relaxation compared to the group that did not receive Progressive Muscle Relaxation training. Conclusion: These results show that Progressive Muscle Relaxation can be a non-pharmacological therapy in reducing blood pressure in Hypertension and nurses can participate in providing this training.