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DISTRIBUSI UKURAN, REPRODUKSI DAN HABITAT PEMIJAHAN IKAN BILIH (Mystacoleucus padangensis Blkr.) DI DANAU SINGKARAK Hafrijal Syandri; Azrita Azrita; Netti Aryani
BAWAL Widya Riset Perikanan Tangkap Vol 5, No 1 (2013): (April 2013)
Publisher : Pusat Riset Perikanan, BRSDM KP.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.72 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/bawal.5.1.2013.1-8

Abstract

Penelitian tentang biologi reproduksi ikan bilih di Danau Singkarak dilakukan pada bulan Januari –Desember 2010. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui distribusi ukuran, tingkat kematangan gonad, fekunditas dan pemijahan ikan bilih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ukuran panjang ikan bilih betina matang gonad berkisar antara 70-109 mm dan bobot tubuh berkisar antara 6,4-8,7 gram, ikan jantan pada panjang antara 70-89 mm dengan bobot antara 4,5-6,6 gram. Persentase ikan betina yang memijah setiap stasiun berkisar 68,4-75,7% dan ikan jantan berkisar 73,4-78,4%. Pada saat memijah ikan bilih beruaya dari danau ke sungai Sumpur, Paninggahan dan Baing setiap hari dimulai pukul 16.00 hingga 23.00 WIB. Karakteristik habitat pemijahan mempunyai kecepatan arus sungai antara 10-15 m/detik, kedalaman perairan berkisar antara 20-40 cm, substrat dasar perairan terdiri dari kerikil dan karakal.Study of biology reproduction bilih fish on Lake Singkarak has done a series of studies in January and December 2010. The purpose of this study is to reveal the size distribution, gonada mature level, fecundity and spawning of bilih fish. The research proves that the size of mature female fish gonads bilih range in size of 70-109 mm with a weight of 6.4 to 8.7 g and males 70-89 mm and weighs 4.4 to 6.6 g. Percentage of female fish to spawn each research station ranged from 68.5-75.7 % and males 73.4-78.3%. Bilih spawning fish populations by conducting migration from lakes to rivers Sumpur, Paninggahan and Baing everyday starting at 16:00 until 23:00 am. Characteristics of spawning habitat with river flow velocity between 10-15 m / sec, water depth between 20-40 cm, bottom substrate consists of gravel and karakal.
PENGARUH CAHAYA WADAH DAN DOSIS Tubifex sp. TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELULUSHIDUPAN LARVA IKAN BAUNG (Hemibagrus nemurus) Desi Sukmawati; Sukendi; Netti Aryani
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL FISHERIES Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Journal Tropical Fisheries
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya (UPR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jtf.v17i1.8748

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh cahaya pada wadah dan dosis Tubifex sp. terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup larva ikan baung serta menentukan perlakuan dengan hasil interaksi terbaik. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial dengan 2 faktor, yang pertama adalah wadah terang yang terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu wadah terang dan wadah gelap. Sedangkan faktor kedua adalah dosis Tubifex sp. yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu 40%, 60%, dan 80%. Ada 6 kombinasi dengan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari: 1) WtP40 (wadah terang dan dosis Tubifex sp. 40%), 2) WtP60 (wadah terang dan dosis Tubifex sp. 60%), 3) WtP80 (wadah terang dan dosis Tubifex sp. 80%) 4) WgP40 (wadah gelap dan dosis Tubifex sp. 40%), 5) WgP60 (wadah gelap dan dosis Tubifex sp. 60%), dan 6) WgP80 (wadah gelap dan dosis Tubifex sp. 80%) . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cahaya wadah dan dosis Tubifex sp. berpengaruh nyata pada hasil uji statistik terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup larva ikan baung. Perlakuan terbaik adalah WgP80 dengan bobot mutlak sebesar 1.94 g, panjang mutlak 6.2 cm, LPS 16.16%, efisiensi pakan 25.49%, dan kelangsungan hidup 93,21%. Parameter kualitas air selama penelitian yaitu suhu berkisar 27,0-28,2 , pH berkisar 6,3-7,2, dan DO berkisar 4,0-5,4 mg/L.
Application of Photoperiod Manipulation and Type of Feed on the Growth and Survival of Clarias gariepinus Fry Pandiangan, Dian Pramanda; Suharman, Indra; Aryani, Netti
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 28, No 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.28.3.299-306

Abstract

African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is a freshwater fish that has the advantages of fast growth, high economic value, adaptability to environmental changes, and easy marketing. This study aims to analyze the growth rate, survival rate, and nutritional content of African catfish after being treated with photoperiod and different types of feed. The research was conducted from September to December 2022, at the Fish Health Laboratory at the Matauli Marine and Fishery College, Central Tapanuli. The method used is an experimental method by applying a Completely Randomized Design Factorial, two factors, and three replications. The first factor is the photoperiod (B), namely natural (B1), 18 hours dark 6 hours light (B2), 24 hours dark (B3), and the second factor is the type of feed (A), commercial feed (A1) and maggot (A2). The test fish used were obtained from the Central Tapanuli Fish Cultivation Seed Center measuring 16.01±0.02 cm and weighing 30.00 ± 0.00 g for a total of 126 individuals. Fish were reared for four weeks in rearing containers with a stocking density of 1 fish/10L. Feed is given four times a day, namely at 06.00, 12.00, 18.00, and 24.00 ad satiation. The results showed that photoperiod manipulation and different types of feed affected the growth and survival of African catfish fry (p<0.05). The combination of photoperiod 24 hours dark and maggot feed (B3A2) gave the best results on absolute weight growth of 22.70g, absolute length of 2.56 cm, a specific growth rate of 2.01%/day, a survival rate of 100%, and nutritional content of fish meat such as protein of 18.97%, 8.68% fat, 0.73% fiber, 1.54% ash, and 80.26% water
Effectiveness of NaCl Solution in Cement with Different Concentrations Fertilization and Hatching Rate of Striped Catfish Eggs (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) Indah Ayu A’inin Dina; Netti Aryani; Nuraini Nuraini
Jurnal Akuakultur SEBATIN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jas.5.1.21-31

Abstract

The research was conducted in January - February 2022, at the Hatchery and Fish Breeding Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of NaCl solution in cement with different concentrations on the value of fertilization and hatching of catfish eggs (Pangasianodon hypopthalmus). The experiment used a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with 4 treatment levels and 3 replications, namely: P1: addition of 0.9% physiological NaCl solution, P2: 0.3% NaCl solution, P3: 0.5% NaCl solution, and P4: 0.7% NaCl solution. The results showed that the use of doses of NaCl solution with different concentrations affected the motility value of spermatozoa, the degree of fertilization, the hatching of eggs and dilution. The dose treatment with a concentration of 0.5% produced the highest spermatozoa motility value, which is very good (++++) with characteristics like: big and numerous waves, dark, thick, and actively moving quickly, fertilization rate of 84.32%, hatching rate of 85.39%, and survival rate of 84.23%. The water quality parameters were 29 - 30oC, pH 6.2 - 7 and dissolved oxygen 6.5 - 7.2 mg/
The Effect Light of the Container and the Feeding Rate on Growth and Survival Rate of Snakehead Fish Larvae (Channa striata Bloch, 1793) Syahrul Reza; Netti Aryani; Nur Asiah
Jurnal Akuakultur SEBATIN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jas.5.1.51-61

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the best light on the container and the feeding rate on the growth and survival of snakehead fish larvae. This research was carried out in March-April 2022 at the Fish Hatchery and Breeding Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. This research method used a Completely Randomized Design with two factors and three replications. The first factor was the different Lights of the container, which were on two levels. The second factor is the feeding rate, which has three levels. The treatments in this study, namely WtP40 (light and feeding rate 40), WtP50 (light and feeding rate 50), WtP60 (light and feeding rate 60), WgP40 (dark and feeding rate 40), WgP50 (dark and feeding rate 50), WgP60 (dark and feeding rate 60). The results showed that the container's light and the feeding rate had a significant effect (P < 0.05) on the growth and survival of snakehead fish larvae. The results showed that dark containers with a feeding rate of 60% provided a high growth and survival rate in snakehead fish larvae rearing.
The Effect of Fermentor Dosage on Tofu Dregs as Tubifex sp. Culture Media on Population and Biomass Vernanda Febiola Djatmiko; Sukendi Sukendi; Netti Aryani
Jurnal Akuakultur SEBATIN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jas.4.2.100-111

Abstract

Natural feed is an initial feed that has a complete nutritional content and is closer to the biological needs of fish larvae, one of which is Tubifex sp. Tubifex sp is a type of natural feed that is very important in freshwater aquaculture activities, especially for catfish hatcheries. Tubifex sp. has a fairly high nutritional content, 57% protein, 13.3% fat, 2.04% crude fiber, 3.6% ash content and 87.7% water. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of fermentor dosing on tofu dregs as a Tubifex sp. culture medium on population and biomass growth rates. This research was conducted in August - October 2023 located in the laboratory of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Riau University. The research method used was an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD), consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The fermentor dose used was in the treatment P0 (0.0 ml), P1 (0.5 ml), P2 (1.0 ml), P3 (1.5 ml). The results of this study indicated that the dose of fermentor on tofu dregs as a culture medium for Tubifex sp. had a significant effect (P<0.05) on population and biomass. The highest population and biomass were found in treatment P2, with a population of 13519 ind and a biomass of 49.52 grams which were reared for 56 days. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that giving fermenter doses to tofu dregs as a Tubifex sp. culture medium can increase population and biomass.
Effect of Immersion Eggs using Viamin C on Hatching Rate, Growth, and Survival Rate of Asian Redtail Catfish Larvals (Hemibagrus nemurus) Nur Rohman Shafudin; Nuraini Nuraini; Netti Aryani
Jurnal Akuakultur SEBATIN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jas.4.1.90-99

Abstract

This research was carried out for 40 days from December 2021 to January 2022 at the Fish Hatchery and Breeding Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Riau University, Pekanbaru. This study aimed to find out the effect of immersion eggs with different doses of vitamin C on egg hatchability, growth, and survival of Asian redtail catfish larvae and to find out the best dose of vitamin C for immersion Asian redtail catfish eggs. This study used a one-factor completely randomized design with four treatments with three replications. The treatments used were P0 (control), P1 using vitamin C 50 mg/L, P2 using vitamin C 100 mg/L and P3 using vitamin C 150 mg/L. Immersion Asian redtail catfish eggs using different doses of vitamin C had a significantly different effect (P<0.05) on the degree of fertilization, hatching rate, weight growth, length growth, specific growth rate, and survival rate of Asian redtail catfish larvae. The best dose of vitamin C for immersion Asian redtail catfish eggs is a dose of 150 mg/L with of 93.18% degree of fertilization, hatching rate of 86.24% absolute weight growth of 2.25 g, absolute length growth of 6.32 cm, the specific growth rate is 10.08% and the survival rate is 91.11%. The range of water quality obtained during the research supports hatching and rearing of Asian redtail catfish larvae, the temperature range is between 26.5 C to 27 C, water pH is 5.9 to 7 and dissolved oxygen is 4.9 to 6.
The Effect Recombinant Growth Hormone (rGH) Base on Different Age and Duration of Immersion on Growth and Survival Rate of Bonylip Barb Larvae (Osteochilus vittatus) Nova Handayani; Nuraini Nuraini; Netti Aryani
Jurnal Akuakultur SEBATIN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jas.4.1.100-108

Abstract

This research was conducted on September - October 2021, at Fish Hatchery and Breeding Laboratory of Fishery and Marine Faculty of Riau University. The research aim is to determine the effect of Recombinant Growth Hormone (rGH) with optimal doses based on different age and immersion duration on growth and survival rate of Bonylip Barb larvae. The method used was Completely Randomized Design Factorial with 2 factors. The first factor was larvae age with 3 levels, namely 5 days (U5), 7 days (U7) and 9 days (U9). The second factor is . the immersion time with 4 levels, namely 0 minutes (P0), 10 minutes (P10), 20 minutes (P20) and 30 minutes (P30). Larvae was kept for 40 days in an aquarium with a density of 2 fish/L. From the result of research showed that recombinant growth hormone (rGH) with different larvae age and immersion time affected the growth of Bonylip Barb absolute weight and length, specific growth rate, and also survival rate of larvae. The treatment of 9 days of larvae age (U5P30) showed the highest growth, namely absolute weight and 60 minutes immersion time showed the highest growth, namely absolute weight 1,08 g, absolute length 4,48 cm, specific growth rate of 16,10/day, and survival rate 94,43%. The parameter of water quality during the research was 26,5-27,8°C, pH 5,0-6,5, and dissolved oxygen 4,0-5,3 mg/L.
The Effect of Different Substrates of Spawing and Hatching of Zebrafish Pink Danio (Brachydanio rerio) Ade Helfris Marchaka; Nuraini Nuraini; Netti Aryani
Jurnal Akuakultur SEBATIN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jas.2.1.1-6

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of different substrates on the spawning and hatching of Zebrafish Pink Danio (Brachydanio rerio), and to determine the best substrate for hatching Zebra Pink Danio eggs. This research was conducted from February to March 2020 at the Fish Hatchery and Breeding Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. The fish used were 24 Pink Danio broodfish (12 male and 12 female broods with an average length of 3.77 cm for males and 3.87 cm for females. The method used was a completely randomized design method RAL) with 4 treatments with 3 replications, while the treatments were SO (control), SH (Hydrilla), STR (Tali raffia), SI (Ijuk). The results of this study concluded that different substrates had an effect on fish spawning and hatching. Zebra Pink Danio uses a substrate, natural spawning using a substrate such as Hydrilla gives the best results with an average number of eggs 288 eggs, fertilization rate (FR) of 92.58%, hatchability rate of eggs (HR) of 91.97% , and the 10-day larval survival rate was 91.26%. The water quality during the study was in the optimal range for the spawning of Zebrafish Pink Danio, such as temperatures ranging from 29.5-31.20C, pH 6-7.3 and dissolved oxygen. (DO) 4-5 mg / L.
The Effect of Substitution and Combinastion of Feed on The Growth And Survival Rate of Giant Gouramy Larvae (Osphronemus gouramy Lac.) Syerfat Elvia Rahmi; Netti Aryani; Nuraini Nuraini
Jurnal Akuakultur SEBATIN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jas.2.1.50-59

Abstract

This research was conducted on December 22 2019 – January 30 2020, at Fish Hatchery and Breeding Laboratory of Fishery and Marine Science Faculty of Universitas Riau. This study purposed to understand the effect of the best feed (Tubifex sp., water flees or synthetic feed ) to replace the first feed ( Artemia sp.) and the best feed combination to growth and survival rate of gouramy larvae. This study used Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Treatments used P1= Artemia sp. ( 11-20 days old ) + Water Fleas ( 21-30 days old ) + Tubifex sp. ( 31-40 days old ) + Artificial Feed ( 41-50 days old ), P2 = Artemia sp. ( 11-20 days old ) + Water Fleas ( 21-30 days old ) + Artificial Feed ( 31-40 days old ) + Tubifex sp. ( 41-50 days old ), P3 = Artemia sp. ( 11-20 days old ) + Tubifex sp. ( 21-30 days old ) + Water Fleas ( 31-40 days old ) + Artificial Feed ( 41-50 days old ), P4 = Artemia sp. ( 11-20 days old ) + Tubifex sp. ( 21-30 days old ) Artificial Feed ( 31-40 days old ) + Water Fleas ( 41-50 days old ), P5 = Artemia sp. ( 11-20 days old ) + Artificial Feed ( 21-30 days old ) + Water Fleas ( 31-40 days old ) + Tubifex sp. ( 41-50 days old ). P6 = Artemia sp. ( 11-20 days old ) + Artificial Feed ( 21-30 days old ) + Tubifex sp. ( 31-40 days old ). The research showed that the best feed to replace Artemia sp. is Tubifex sp. produced weight 0,57 g, length 2,53 cm, daily growth rate 9,54% days and survival rate 81,11%. Feed combination treatments affected on absolute weights, absolute length and daily growth rate but did not affect the survival rate of gouramy larvae. The water quality during the research temperatures 26,3-27,40 C, pH 6,5-7,3 and DO 4,3-6,0 ppm
Co-Authors ', Adelina ', Habibi ', Marno . Adelina Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdi Zulfan Abdillah Pratama Ade Helfris Marchaka Adelina &#039; Adelina, Adelina Aditya Nugraha ADITYA NUGRAHA Ady Putra Raja gukguk Alfredo Manik Alghifari, M Faisal Anggriyani, Yohana Arman Effendi Arvina Vindi Nina Ayu Rayuni Pangaribuan Azrita Azrita Bahtera Sanjaya Sitepu Benny Heltonika Damanik, Joyo Septian Jhonatan Deasy Arisandy Dedy Syafri Delia, Rievika Nur Desi Rahmadani Siagian Desi Sukmawati Desi Sukmawati Desy Kristina Ayu Sirait Dewi Aprida Yanti Dina, Indah Ayu A’inin Faraz Ramadhan Fitri Merga Ayu Freddy Ferry Lumban Gaol Habibi &#039; Haerizul Fahrullah Hafizha, Sannada Hafrijal Syandri Halil, Fitrahadi Hamdan Alawi Hamdan Alawi Hamdan Alawi Hanifa Hanifa Hanifa, Hanifa Hapzi Ali Harefa, Firman Theodali Hari Devianti Hartati, Gusrita Hendra Pranata Napitupulu Iesje Lukistyowati Iman Nurzaman Indah Ayu A’inin Dina Indra Lesmana Indra Suharman Irwan Irwan Jaswandi . Khairil Hidayat Lifia Desi Lumbantoruan, Ronal P. Manahan Nasution Manahan R Nasution Manik, Yesi Sartika Br Mardawi, Mardawi Mario Syatma, Mario Markus Reinaldi Marlin, Rosita Maulana, Rifki Arif Michael Franciscus Nainggolan Mona Yuristi Muhammad Azwan Fajri Muhammad Hidayat Mukhlisin Mukhlisin Mukhlisin Mukhlisin Mulyadi &#039; Nasution, Manahan R Nicolas Maruli S Niken Ayu Pamungkas Nopri Bangun Harahap Nova Handayani Nova Handayani, Nova Novreta Ersyi Darfia Nur Asiah Nur Asiah NUR FADILAH Nur Rohman Shafudin Nuraini &#039; Nuraini El Fajri Nuraini Nura Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nurasiah &#039; Nurlisa Harahap Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani Pandiangan, Dian Pramanda Parma, Jesika Nadiyah Perdana, Rizqy Putra Pratama, Rama Arif Pratama, Yudi Anugrah Putri Maya Fitri Putri Utami Rafika, Fitria RAHAYU SIREGAR Ramadhan, Rezki Ramadhan, Zulfahmy Rambe, Syahdila Anjani Ramadina Rathi Syafni Reinaldi, Markus Riana Meynarti Situmorang Rifqa Rahmi Rios Apriliyan Saputra Romansah, Danang Prasetyo Rosita Marlin Rozi Ramadhani Putra Rudy Julius Simanjuntak Rusdianto Rusdianto, Rusdianto Saberina Hasibuan Sadewi Septim Utami Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Saruksuk, Lucia Noralita Septiana Anggraini Shafudin, Nur Rohman Shobrina Silmi Qori Tartila Sianipar, Doni MangasiPandapotan Sintia Rahma Siti Masfiroh Subiantoro, Yusuf Sugistia D Sukendi Sukendi suparman suparman Suparmi Suparmi Surya Aji Ramadana Syahrul Reza Syandri, Hafrijal Syerfat Elvia Rahmi Tambunan, Fitri Rahmayani Taufan Gamar Fadillah Harahap Tri Suryati Bakkara Trio Wibowo Trio Wibowo Trisandi, Ilham Usman Muhammad Tang Vernanda Febiola Djatmiko Wibowo, Trio Winda Fatmala Wiwin Suratman Situmeang Yohana Anggriyani Yoswati, Dessy Yudho Harjoyudanto Yulindra, Ade Zuhelmi Zen