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All Journal Biospecies Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal Jurnal Ekologi Kesehatan Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Science and Technology Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] IJEMS (Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability) Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology
Yuanita Windusari
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Analisis Kesiapsiagaan Struktural dalam Menghadapi Bencana Berdasarkan Hospital Safety Index Ririn Afrima Yenni; Novrikasari; Yuanita Windusari
ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/arkesmas.v6i1.4801

Abstract

ABSTRAK Lembaga kesehatan, seperti rumah sakit harus siap menghadapi bencana sebagai dasar untuk layanan perawatan kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesiapsiagaan struktural rumah sakit dalam menghadapi bencana berdasarkan Hospital Safety Index. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian mix methods dengan jenis sequential explanatory design. Informan kunci terdiri dari empat orang yaitu Staf Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja dan Staf Instalasi Pemeliharaan Sarana Non-Medik (IPSNM). Informan triangulasi yaitu Komite Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja. Kesiapsiagaan struktural RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin berdasarkan Hospital Safety Index sebesar 0,75. Wawancara mendalam menunjukkan bahwa anggaran dana, serta fokus rumah sakit dalam tahap peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan sebagai faktor penghambat untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan struktural. Disarankan untuk terus meningkatkan tingkat keamanan dan kapasitas penanganan darurat dan manajemen bencana. Kata Kunci: Kesiapsiagaan Bencana, Rumah Sakit, Hospital Safety Index
Behavior Analysis of Covid-19 Prevention in Community of Productive Age in the City of Palembang Sintia Arlina; Nur Alam Fajar; Yuanita Windusari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5529

Abstract

Reported cases of Covid-19 were found in 203 countries around the world in early April 2020, Indonesia showed a large number of confirmed cases and deaths in the Covid-19 outbreak. The first known case of Covid-19 in Palembang occurred in March 2020. Covid-19 continues to spread to all areas in South Sumatra, including the city of Palembang. In the grouping of the population based on age and ability, there are two groupings, namely, the non-productive population group and the productive age group. The productive age group is the population aged between 19-60 years. The productive age group is the largest population who plays an important role. Therefore, people at productive age do the most activities so that good behavior is needed to comply with the implementation of health protocols. This research was conducted to find out how the description of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the people of Palembang City in preventing Covid-19. This research is important to do to find out the next strategic steps that can be done through community empowerment. The method used in this study uses quantitative methods. Respondents in this study amounted to 119 people of productive age in the city of Palembang. Based on the results of the research conducted, the results obtained in the form of characteristics of people of productive age based on age, gender, last education, occupation and length of working hours, knowledge of productive age people's behavior and attitudes towards productive age people's behavior. The results obtained from this study show that there is a relationship between knowledge of the behavior of people of productive age regarding Covid-19 who get a p-value of 0.003, there is a relationship between attitudes towards the behavior of people of productive age regarding Covid-19 with a p-value of 0.000 and the presence of the relationship between behavior towards Covid-19 preventive behavior with a p-value of 0.000. The conclusion in this study is that there is no relationship between the characteristics of respondents of productive age that affect the behavior of preventing Covid-19 in Palembang City, but knowledge of Covid-19 prevention, Covid-19 prevention attitudes and community prevention behavior in suppressing the number of Covid-19 in the city of Palembang very influential.
Genetic Relatedness Of Local Varieties Of Rice South Sumatra Based On Polymerase Chain Reaction – Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (PCR-RAPD) Laila Hanum; Yuanita Windusari; Muharni Muharni; Fikri Adriansyah
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Green Environment For Human Welfare
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.637 KB)

Abstract

Diversity 22 local varieties of rice South Sumatra has the potential to be developed into rice varieties. The similarity (similarity) among 22 local varieties of rice South Sumatra became one of the obstacles for scientists to develop rice varieties. One solution to this problem is to determine the genetic relatedness between 22 rice local vaietas South Sumatra. Identification of genetic relatedness among 22 local varieties of rice South Sumatra can be carried out using PCR-RAPD. This study aims to determine the phylogenetic relationship among 22 local varieties of rice South Sumatra. This research about DNA isolation and visualitation has been carried out in August 2015 until December 2015 in Microbiology Laboratory and Laboratory of Genetics and Biotechnology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Sriwijaya and research about DNA quality and quantity test and PCR-RAPD has been done in Biotechnology Labotory Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University. Obtained 22 local varieties of rice accessions South Sumatra. Genetic relatedness identified using PCR-RAPD technique. 7 primer (OPA, OPA-9, OPA-10, OPA-13, OPA-16, OPA-19, OPB-8) was used for amplification. Local varieties of rice South Sumatra is divided into two major groups in association coefficient of 0.76, namely groups A and B. Group A consists of groups A1 and A2 in association coefficient of 0.78. In the large group B also consists of two groups: the B1 and B2 in association coefficient of 0.84. Local varieties of rice genetic relatedness South Sumatra are not influenced by geographical location.Keywords: Local Varieties Of Rice South Sumatra, Genetic Relatedness,  PCR-RAPD
Diversity and Kinship of the Swamp Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) from Pampangan South Sumatra Based On Morphological Characteristics Yuanita Windusari; Laila Hanum; Rahmat Pratama
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 1, No 3 (2016): Biodiversity
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (589.332 KB)

Abstract

Abstract: Previous studies have found four variant of swamp buffalo in the region of Pampangan based on the characteristics of habitats and morphology namely black buffalo, red,belang, and Lampung. Hence done observation to know the diversity and the kinship relation based on morphological characteristics. A method of on farm was done to data characterization and morphology. Data was analyzed using NTSys ver.2.1 and presented in dendrogram. Cluster analysis done with un-weighted pair-grup method with arithmetic averaging (UPGMA) with a coefficient similarities. The results show that morphology between variant buffalo that in eye color, the color of body, body size, or shapes and sizes horns. Buffalo belang having a dark eyes, the body white ribbed and light. Buffalo black having a black eyes and black body. Buffalo red having a red eyes, the body a red light colored (blonde). Buffalo Lampung allegedly is introduce from Lampung area, adapt and married with a local buffalo. The red buffalo having red eyes, like a black buffalo but shorter size with curved horns the way down. The results of the analysis kinship based on morphological characteristics show buffalo black and buffalo Lampung allegedly came from a single characterized by value a correlation coefficient of 0,85. Inbreeding and adaptation factors believed to cause different the phenotype and morphology. Buffalo  red having scarlet kinship the lowest is as much as 0,57 and predicted to have an ancestor different. Based on these results can be expressed variant swamp buffalo of regional Pampangan tending to low and the difference in the phenotype of influenced inbreeding and adaptation to the environmentKeywords: diversity, kinship, swamp buffalo (Bubalus bubalis), morphological characteristics, Pampangan South SumatraAbstrak : Berdasarkan karakteristik habitat dan pengamatan terhadap morfologi telah ditemukan empat varian kerbau rawa di wilayah Pampangan yaitu kerbau hitam, merah, belang, dan Lampung.  Untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman dan hubungan kekerabatan antar varian kerbau dilakukan penelitian ini. Pengamatam lapangan ditujukan untuk memperoleh data mengenai karakterisasi dan morfologi. Data dianalisis menggunakan NTSYS Ver.2.1 dan disajikan dalam bentuk dendrogram. Analisis kluster menggunakan metode Unweighted pair-grup method with arithmetic averaging (UPGMA) untuk mendapatkan koefisien similaritas. Hasil  menunjukkan perbedaan morfologi antar varian kerbau terlihat pada warna mata, warna tubuh, ukuran tubuh, serta bentuk dan ukuran tanduk.  Kerbau rawa belang memiliki mata gelap, tubuh bergaris putih dan ukuran tubuh kecil; kerbau hitam memiliki mata hitam dan warna kulit hitam;  kerbau mata merah memiliki mata berwarna tubuh lebih terang (warna bulu pirang); sedangkan kerbau Lampung diduga berasal dari daerah Lampung, yang beradaptasi dan kawin dengan kerbau lokal. Kerbau merah memiliki mata berwarna merah, memiliki tanduk yang lebih pendek dan melengkung ke bawah. Hasil analisis terhadap kekerabatan antar varian kerbau rawa diketahui bahwa kerbau hitam dan kerbau Lampung diperkirakan berasal dari satu induk dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,85. Inbreeding dan adaptasi diyakini menjadi faktor munculnya beberapa fenotip dan morfologi. Nilai kekerabatan terendah sebesar 0,57 ditemukan pada varian kerbau merah dan diperkirakan berasal dari nenek moyang berbeda. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa keragaman genetik dari kerbau rawa yang berasal dari daerah  Pampangan relatif rendah dan perbedaan fenotip lebih dipengaruhi oleh inbreeding dan adaptasi lingkungan.Kata kunci: keragaman, kekerabatan, kerbau rawa (Bubalus bubalis), karakteristik morfologi, Pampangan Sumatera Selatan
Benefit of Bed Raising to Manage Acid Sulphate Soil Under Industrial Forest Plantations Area Ali Martinus; Dwi Setyawan; Yuanita Windusari
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 4, No 1 (2019): PLANT AND FORESTRY
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.602 KB) | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2019.4.1.32

Abstract

Industrial Forest Plantations (IFP) are intended to increase the productivity non-productive natural forest production. In South Sumatra Province IFP is widely developed in wetlands; one of them is in acid sulphate soils which have major problems with flooding and waterlogging. To solve this problem, the technology other than  making drainage canals is Bed Raising. Bed Raising is to make beds to facilitate the implementation of planting, maintenance and harvesting, in addition to maintaining good soil aeration conditions. However, Bed Raising on acid sulphate soil raises a new problem is pirite oxidation, which affects the chemical properties of acidic sulphate soil. The purpose of this study was to see the benefits of bed raising in the management of acid sulphate land in IFP areas. This study uses survey methods and data are presented in tabulations. The results of this study indicate that the benefits of bed raising in the management of acid sulphate land are no longer flooded or waterlogging. While the results of chemical analysis of soil in bed raising plots are very acidic soil pH (pH <3), Al-dd saturation is very high (> 70%), and high pyrite concentration (> 2.4%). This value is not suitable for plant growth.
Perbandingan Hasil COVID-19 Metode Rapid Antigen Test dengan PCR: Literature Review Siti Rachmawati; Yuanita Windusari; Hamzah Hasyim
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.2767

Abstract

The basis for the identification of SARS-CoV-2 cases in handling the COVID-19 pandemic is Reverse Transcriptasi Polymerase (RT-PCR) and the SARS-CoV-2 specific rapid antigen test. RT-PCR test takes a long time and expensive to get results, while the SARS-CoV-2 rapid antigen test is a simple and fast alternative in getting COVID-19 detection results. The method used is descriptive observational in the form of a literature review by reviewing the existing literature. Several screening and confirmatory tests are available to detect SARS-CoV-2. Screening tests such as the Rapid Antigen Test (RAT) can identify high-risk populations. RAT reduces dependence on RT-PCR, where the cost of the RT-PCR kit and technical expertise is a major concern. Precise and sensitive molecular technique that quantitatively detects viral RNA from clinical specimens. RAT for COVID-19 showed lower sensitivity than RT-PCR for both symptomatic (single or multiple symptoms) and asymptomatic infections.
Pengendalian Vektor dan Eliminasi Malaria: Literature Review Ummi Kaltsum; Yuanita Windusari; Hamzah Hasyim
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.2768

Abstract

Malaria is an important tropical parasitic disease in the world, and is still a major health problem. Malaria vector control is one of the efforts to prevent and control malaria which aims to break the chain of transmission of malaria. Vector control includes actions directed against disease vectors, which are intended to limit their ability to transmit disease by protecting areas that are known to be receptive to transmission. Identify opportunities in vector control aspects that can be utilized by the state in an effort to achieve zero malaria cases and achieve elimination certification by 2030. This research method is a descriptive observational study using a literature review design, with the NCBI database. In the elimination phase, the objective of vector control is to reduce the vector capacity of the local vector population below the critical threshold required to maintain transmission. In order to achieve effective vector control towards elimination, among various confounding factors, it is important to identify challenges related to the biological and bionomic character of the vector and associated operational issues.
Secondary Succession of Vegetation in the Former Coal Mine Area PT. Bukit Asam Tbk Supomo Asnawi, Ariyono Suyono; Yuanita Windusari; Umar Harun
Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): December 2023: Published, 2023-12-19
Publisher : Indonesian Soil Science Society of South Sumatra in Collaboration With Soil Science Department, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60105/josaet.2023.1.3.94-98

Abstract

Open-pit mining activities cause environmental degradation such as decreased soil fertility and degradation of plantation. After mining activities is completed, land improvements will be carried out through post-mining reclamation. Low pH conditions, high metal concentrations and low organic matter are the main problems in post-mining activities reclamation land. Reclamation activities carried out by PT. Bukit Asam, Tbk runs continuously from time to time. Mining land that is no longer used for mining activities must immediately carry out land reclamation activities to preserve the environment and maintain ecosystem stability in coal mining areas. The reclamation efforts that have been carried out require vegetation analysis to determine the vegetation growing on the reclaimed land of various ages. This research aims to analyze vegetation using the transect method in reclamation areas aged 1 year, 3 years, 5 years, and natural land as a control. The research results show that all reclaimed land is ultisol soil which is acidic (pH 3.52 – 4.50), and the older the reclaimed land can increase the C-Organic, C-Total and C/N of the soil. The condition of land that is 5 years old also has lower soil temperatures and greater humidity than land that is younger. The Importance Value Index (INP) of seedlings, saplings, poles and trees on reclaimed land at 1 year old is smaller than at 5 years old. The common vegetation found on all reclaimed land of different ages is seedlings (Mimosa pudica), saplings (Malaleuca cajuputi), poles and trees (Malaleuca cajuputi, Acacia mangium).
PENGARUH PAPARAN PARTIKULAT TERHADAP PENYAKIT KULIT Nurrobikha Nurrobikha; Erika Pebriyanti; Yuanita Windusari; Misnaniarti Misnaniarti; Andries Lionardo; Ashar Kholik Afandi
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 12 (2021): Supplementary 2
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v12i0.634

Abstract

Studi ini menyelidiki efek paparan partikulat (PM) pada penyakit kulit manusia dengan melakukan tinjauan sistematis literatur yang ada dan melakukan meta-analisis. Ini dianggap artikel melaporkan efek asli dari PM pada kulit manusia. Dari 13 artikel dimasukkan sebagai bahan pertimbangan lebih lanjut dengan terlebih dahulu dilakukan pemilahan artikel yang berisi data, artikel ulasan, editorial, dan juga pemilihan artikel yang menggunakan Bahasa Inggris. Systematic random dan uji plot digunakan untuk memperkirakan efek paparan partikulat terhadap kulit manusia. Menurut laporan tentang paparan dan efek negatif (seperti: dermatitis atopic, eksim dan penuaan kulit) karena polusi udara, dengan resiko relative sebesar 0,99 (95% CI). Sedangkan pada tingkat PM atau disebut dengan Partikulat yang lebih halus menunjukkan peningkatan resiko penyakit kulit pada manusia, terutama dermatitis atopic, yang beresiko terjadi pada bayi dan anak usia sekolah. Dengan ukurannya yang lebih kecil dan konsentrasi logam yang tinggi.
KEBIJAKAN PENANGGULANGAN STUNTING DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN PROGRAM SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT Musmarlinda Musmarlinda; Yuanita Windusari; Haerawati Idris
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13 (2022): Supplementary 1
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i0.808

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kesehatan lingkungan tidak hanya merupakan aspek penting dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, tetapi juga merupakan salah satu unsur penentu atau penentu kesejahteraan penduduk.Tujuan: tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat program sanitasi total berbasis masyarakat dengan kejadian stuntingMetode: Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah literature review. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah literature berupa artikel/jurnal yang memenuhi kriteria dan relevan dengan Perilaku dan pengetahuan tentang buang air besar sembarangan serta kejadia penyakit  diare  dengan  kejadian  stunting.  Data  yang  dihasilkan  dari hasil  pengumpulan  jurnal  yang  relevan  kemudian dianalisa sesuai variabel dan disajikan dalam bentuk tableHasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara sanitasi total  berbasis  masyarakat  (STBM)  pilar  I  stop  buang air besar  sembarangan  (SBAS)  dengan  upaya  penurunan  angka stunting pada balita, ada hubungan antara sanitasi total berbasis masyarakat (STBM) pilar II cuci tangan pakai sabun (CTPS) dengan upaya penurunan angka stunting pada balita, ada hubungan antara sanitasi total berbasis masyarakat (STBM) pilar III pengelolaan air minum dan makanan rumah tangga (PAMM-RT) dengan upaya penurunan angka stunting pada balita
Co-Authors Ali Djamhuri Ali Martinus Amin Rejo Andries Lionardo Andrison Anak Jesi Anita, Anita Riantina Aquila Haya Tuzzahra Arga Dita Mentari Arie Anggara ARINAFRIL ARINAFRIL Ashar Kholik Afandi Budy Wiryawan Chandra Irsan Choirunnisa Choirunnisa Dwi Septiawati Elvi Sunarsih Erika Pebriyanti Erwin Nofyan Fikri Adriansyah Fikri Adriansyah Fina Sunariah Haerawati Idris Hamzah Hasyim Jarod, Purnomo Jarod Masrudin Laila Hanum Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Mohd Azwan Ahmad Muhammad Agus Musmarlinda Musmarlinda Noor Haziqah Kamaludin Norfadillah Derahim Noviadi, Pitri Novrika Sari Novrikasari Novrikasari Novrikasari, Novrikasari Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nur Azalina Suzianti Feisal Nurrobikha Nurrobikha Nursalfarina Abdul Samat Nurul Fitriani Putra, Taupan Ariansyah Rahmat Pratama Robyanto H. Susanto Sintia Arlina SITI HERLINDA Siti Rachmawati Songo Wigerar Soraya Soraya Supomo Asnawi, Ariyono Suyono Syafaruddin Tengku Ibrahim, Tengku Nilam Baizura Tengku Norbaya Tengku Azhar Triska Septi Wahyuni Umar Harun Ummi Kaltsum Wisnu Susetyo Yarnis Yarnis Yenni, Ririn Afrima Yuli Zulaikha YULIA PUJIASTUTI Yustini Ardillah Zazili Hanafiah Zulkifli Dahlan