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All Journal ASAS : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Jurnal Ijtimaiyya Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Justisia Ekonomika Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam Adzkiya : Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum KONSEP DAN TUJUAN PADA TINJUAN BISNIS SYARIAH Al-Syakhshiyyah : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Syariah Keadilan El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Audi Et AP : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Jurnal El-Thawalib Kalosara: Family Law Review QANUN: Journal of Islamic Laws and Studies Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Journal of Constitutional Law Society (JCLS) Keadilan At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Jurnal El-Thawalib
Mohammad Yasir Fauzi
UIN Raden Intan Lampung
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Juridical Analysis of Judges' Decisions in Settling Grant Disputes from a Maslahah Perspective Fauzi, Mohammad Yasir; Muslim, Muslim; Winarsih, Tri
ASAS Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Asas, Vol. 16, No. 02 Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v16i2.23925

Abstract

Grants are tabarru' actions but often cause envy among the parties concerned or indirectly concerned. With several facts and cases regarding the withdrawal of grant assets for various reasons.  As the case of grant disputes in the Kudus Religious Court with case number 314/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Kds. Jo. Number 372/Pdt.G/2020/PTA.Smg. Jo. 658 K/Ag/2021. The purpose of this article is to know and analyse the judge's decision in resolving grant disputes from a maslahah perspective, seen from the type of research using library research or literature study, the primary data source is the decision of the Kudus Religious Court with case number 314/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Kds. Jo. Number 372/Pdt.G/2020/PTA.Smg. Jo. 658 K/Ag/2021, while secondary legal sources are maslahah perspectives both from book sources, journal articles and so on, then data analysis using qualitative analysis techniques.  The results of the study explain that the decisions of the courts of first instance and appeal are cancelled because this case is a case that should be the authority of the religious courts. As the decision of the panel of judges of the Kudus Religious Court Number 314/Pdt.G/2020/Pa.Kds, and the Semarang Religious High Court in its decision Number 372/Pdt.G/2020/PTA.Smg did not apply justice and expediency and even legal certainty. Article 49 of the Religious Courts Law is the basis for legal certainty in this case so that the party who filed the lawsuit did not get justice that the object of the case was the only property that had been owned and also in the two decisions did not achieve happiness for many parties, this is in line with the Supreme Court's decision Number 658 K/Ag/2021. Therefore, the decision of the Indonesian Supreme Court in examining and deciding the case is in accordance with the applicable legal theory and in accordance with the principle of kemashlahatan or maslahah theory in Islamic law.Keywords: Grant; Maslahah; Tabarru' Act
Analysis of the Decision on the Settlement of Sharia Economic Bankruptcy Cases at the Central Jakarta Commercial Court Ratnasari, Desi; Jayusman, Jayusman; Fauzi, Mohammad Yasir; Khoiruddin, Khoiruddin
ASAS Vol. 17 No. 01 (2025): Asas, Vol. 17, No. 01 Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/

Abstract

Bankruptcy is a process in which a debtor who has financial difficulties to pay his debts is declared bankrupt by the court because the debtor cannot pay his debts, then the debtor's assets are distributed to creditors in accordance with the provisions. One of the sharia economic bankruptcy disputes resolved by the Commercial Court, which is under the District Court. One of them is the decision of the Central Jakarta Commercial Court Number 25/Pdt.Sus PAILIT/2020/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst. the focus of research in this article is how the judge's consideration in the Central Jakarta Commercial Court Decision Number 25/Pdt.Sus PAILIT/2020/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst and how is the analysis of sharia economic law on the judge's decision? The purpose of this study is to find out the judge's consideration in deciding bankruptcy case Number 25/Pdt.Sus-PAILIT/2020/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst and to find out the sharia economic law view of the judge's decision. The research approach used in this research is a normative approach, which focuses on the point of view of the provisions of Islamic law and positive law, both regarding legal aspects, legal principles or applicable legal theories. This research is descriptive analytic with library research method. The conclusion of this research resulted in two things. First, the legal considerations of the Panel of Judges rejected the application because it did not meet the bankruptcy requirements in accordance with the provisions of Article 2 paragraph (1) and Article 8 paragraph (4) of Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (PKPU). Second, the Central Jakarta Commercial Court Decision Number 25/Pdt.Sus PAILIT/2020/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst is in accordance with the principles of sharia economic law through maqasid shari'ah.
LEGISLASI HUKUM KEWARISAN DI INDONESIA Fauzi, Mohammad Yasir
Ijtimaiyya: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2016): Ijtimaiyya: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ijpmi.v9i2.949

Abstract

Inheritance law is one part of the civil law as a wholeand is the smallest part of family law. Inheritancelaw in Indonesia is still very pluralistic covers threeareas of law, namely the customary inheritance law,Islamic law and the civil law of inheritance (BW).The third system of inheritance law applies despitetogether but in reality do not always go hand inhand, and often lead to conflict. For people who areMuslims, Islamic inheritance law is based on IslamicLaw Compilation (KHI) is not a legal provision thatis imperative. Thus Islamic law for Muslims inIndonesia are voluntary (choice of law). How toshape legislation inheritance law in Indonesia, be atopic of studies in this paper.
Pergeseran Paradigma Pembatasan Usia Perkawinan Dan Penerapannya Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Dispensasi Kawin Fauzi, Mohammad Yasir
El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/el-izdiwaj.v3i1.11244

Abstract

Abstrak : Pergeseran paradigma pembatasan usia perkawinan membawa dampak adanya pandangan yang berbeda dalam penyelesaian masalah dispensasi perkawinan. Perbedaan paradigma antara pembatasan usia nikah dalam rangka mencapai perkawinan ideal dengan pembatasan usia nikah dalam rangka perlindungan anak memiliki landasan hukum yang berbeda. Alasan-alasan dispensasi seperti telah adanya hubungan percintaan antara anak dengan pasangannya hingga kehamilan di luar nikah, masalah ekonomi, tuntutan adat istiadat senantiasa bertentangan dengan isu-isu yang muncul dalam paradigma perlindungan anak, seperti hak anak atas pendidikan, kesetaraan gender, kesehatan reproduksi yang bermuara pada isu kepentingan terbaik bagi anak. artikel bertujuan menjawab pertanyaan bagaimanakah terjadinya pergeseran paradigma dalam pembatasan usia kawin dan seperti apa penerapannya dalam  penyelesaian perkara dispensasi kawin di Pengadilan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pustaka dengan mengkaji bahan primer berupa peraturan perundang-undangan, bahan hukum sekunder berupa dokumen tertulis seperti buku referensi dan bahan hukum tersier. Penulis menggunakan pendekatan normatif analitik dalam menganalisa data, kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk deskriptif kualitatif. Hasilnya pergeseran paradigma pembatasan usia perkawinan dipengaruhi dua hal yaitu paradigma  perkawinan ideal dan paradigma perlindungan anak. Adapun integrasi paradigma perkawinan ideal dan perlindungan anak dalam larangan perkawinan usia anak, dapat dilihat dalam pengaturan mengenai dispensasi kawin sebagai tindak lanjut atau mekanisme penyimpangan atas batasan umur pernikahan.Kata Kunci : usia perkawinan, batas usia perkawinan, dispensasi
LAND LEASE SYSTEM BETWEEN LAND OWNERS AND PT SUMBER ALFARIA TRIJAYA TBK IN CENTRAL LAMPUNG REGENCY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW Fuadi, As'ad; Mohammad Yasir Fauzi; Liky Faizal
Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Universitas Pangeran Diponegoro Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53429/jdes.v12i1.1328

Abstract

ABSTRACT Humans as social creatures are a nature given by Allah SWT. For this reason, humans will need each other and cannot live alone to fulfill their daily needs. One of the basic needs for humans is wealth. The ways to obtain wealth are very diverse, ranging from trading, farming, and also service activities. The practice of muamalah can be carried out with various contracts. One of them which is still the people's choice is the rental or ijarah contract. Ijarah is an agreement to transfer the right to use goods or services, through the payment of rental wages, without being followed by a transfer of ownership of the goods. The formulation of the problem in this research is. What is the Practice of the Land Lease System from a Sharia Economic Law Perspective in Alfamart, Central Lampung Regency. This research is a research approach used, a qualitative approach, which means a research process based on a methodology that investigates a phenomenon or problem in society. The research approach used will produce descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words and the behavior of the person being observed. The type of research used in this research is a case study, in which the researcher carries out an in-depth investigation of a unit, organization, institution, or certain phenomenon which then produces a good, complete and detailed picture. The results of this research found The aim is to establish a good relationship with the location owner. Based on research conducted by researchers regarding the land rental system in Alfamart, Central Lampung Regency, it can be concluded that the land rental practice that has been agreed upon by both parties does not fulfill the pillars and conditions of the ijarah. So the contract that has been carried out can become void. Apart from not fulfilling the pillars and requirements of ijarah, the land rental that occurs at Alfamart Central Lampung Regency also does not fulfill the principles of Islamic economics, these principles are the principles of divinity (Divine), justice (Adl), prophethood (Al -Nubuwah), government (Al -Caliph), and results or profits (Ma'ad).
Child Custody Due to Wife’s Mental Disorder: A Maqashid Shariah Perspective Analysis Villiana, Charly Octa; Fauzi, Mohammad Yasir; Hermanto, Agus
Al-Risalah VOLUME 25 NO 2, NOPEMBER (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.61091

Abstract

This study aims to explore the underlying considerations of the panel of judges in delivering a verdict on the case Number 381/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Tnk and to review it from the perspective of maqashid shariah. This research uses a qualitative method, is descriptive-analytical in nature, and employs a library research approach. The data is analyzed using the perspective maqashid shariah to assess the welfare of the child if raised by the father. The findings of this study reveal that the judge decided to grant hadhanah (custody) to the plaintiff (husband) until the children reach adulthood. One of the key considerations for this decision was the concern for the health and safety of the children while they were under the care of the defendant (wife), who was diagnosed with a mental disorder, rendering her unable to properly care for and educate the children. From the perspective of maqashid shariah, the transfer of custody to the plaintiff (husband) is clearly intended for the benefit of the children. This falls under the maqashid sharia daruriyyat (essential objectives), which include the preservation of religion, life, intellect, lineage, and wealth of the child. The analysis through the lens of maqashid sharia makes a significant academic contribution by framing the decision within the context of preserving the essential values (daruriyyat), namely the protection of the child’s religion, life, intellect, lineage, and wealth. This approach enriches the study of Islamic family law by affirming the relevance of maqashid shariah principles in the legal decision-making process, thus offering a more comprehensive perspective.
HIKMATU TASYRI PERNIKAHAN PERSPEKTIF HISTORIS, KESETARAAN GENDER, DAN KESEHATAN Azizah, Asyifa Nur; Candra, Indra Komara; Fauzi, Mohammad Yasir
Audi Et AP : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Vol 4, No 02 (2025): Audi Et AP : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/jaeap.v4i02.3952

Abstract

Pada masa jahiliyah terdapat tujuh bentuk pernikahan dan empat bentuk penyimpangan sosial yang menyerupai pernikahan. Selain itu, terdapat juga bentuk hubungan mirip pernikahan, seperti milkul yamin, yang tidak memerlukan akad pernikahan karena didasari oleh kepemilikan budak perempuan oleh pemilik budak laki-laki. Pada masa Islam, pernikahan diatur dengan ketentuan yang ketat, dan bentuk-bentuk pernikahan pada masa jahiliyah dilarang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali makna pernikahan dalam Islam dan bagaimana prinsip-prinsip ini diimplementasikan dalam praktik pernikahan. Analisis ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan historis, kesetaraan gender, dan kesehatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pernikahan dalam Islam didasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip etika, kesetaraan gender, dan kesehatan. Pernikahan dalam Islam dianggap sakral dan harus dijalani dengan serius. Lebih dari sekadar pemenuhan nafsu seksual, pernikahan mencakup pembentukan hubungan harmonis, dengan prinsip saling menghargai, melengkapi, dan mengasihi. Konflik dalam pernikahan dianggap wajar dan harus diselesaikan melalui komunikasi yang baik, bukan dengan dominasi. Hal ini dasandarkan pada asas dalam Al-Qur’an meliputi Mistaqan ghalizhan, Sakinah, Mawadah, Rahmah, Mua’syaroh bil ma’ruf dan perlindungan terhadap wanita. Pernikahan dalam Islam juga memiliki dampak positif didalam kesehatan, seperti mencegah penyakit menular seksual seperti HIV, kangker Serviks dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan kardiovaskular. Selain itu, pernikahan juga berdampak positif pada kesehatan mental dan kebahagiaan individu.
Metode Ijtihad Dan Dinamika Persoalan Di Kalangan Imam Madzhab Mohammad Yasir Fauzi; Agus Hermanto; Ismail, Habib; Mufid Arsyad
At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Vol 10 No 1 (2022): At-Tahdzib
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib, Ngoro, Jombang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background. There is no corner of space that is not touched by Islamic law, the difference in legal products from the results of ijtihad scholars is a blessing for the people. The problem is; Why do scholars differ on a religious issue? Aim. This study aims to explore the ijtihad method of madhhab scholars used as a tool to analyze all phenomena that occur, so that the roots of these differences are known.Methods. This research is a type of qualitative research in the form of library research, by exploring the arguments and methods used by scholars who then make legal products that are different from one another.Results. The results of this study indicate that differences are mercy, as long as these differences do not cause division, and always bring benefit with logical arguments and can be accepted by common sense, even though there are two types of differences, namely differences in reason (ikhtilaf al-aql), and differences in morals. (ikhtilaf al-akhlak), differences occur due to unequal contextualization, thus requiring different arguments and methods of ijtihad, resulting in unequal products from one another.
KRITERIA MEMILIH PASANGAN MENIKAH BAGI GEN Z BERDASAR STANDARISASI TIK TOK PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAH MURSALAH Deswinta, Deswinta; Silvia Putri, Rizky; Yasir Fauzi, Mohammad
Jurnal AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Volume 7, Nomor 2, Desember 2025
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/as-hki.v7i2.10478

Abstract

The development of digital technology has reconstructed the pattern of social interactions among the younger generation, particularly Gen Z, who are increasingly influenced by identity representation through social media platforms such as TikTok. This platform no longer functions merely as a means of entertainment but has evolved into a space for identity production and social standardization, including in defining criteria for life partners. This study aims to examine how partner standards formed on TikTok are understood and negotiated by students of the 2022 cohort of the Islamic Family Law Study Program at UIN Raden Intan Lampung, from the perspective of Maslahah mursalah. Using a descriptive-analytical qualitative approach through questionnaires distributed to 91 respondents, the study finds that although TikTok provides an initial influence in constructing perceptions of the ideal partner, final decisions are filtered through religious values, morality, and the principles of maqasid al-shariah. TikTok serves only as a secondary reference, while religiosity, morality, and responsibility are positioned as primary criteria. The findings affirm that young Muslim generations possess digital literacy capacities grounded in Islamic values and are able to negotiate algorithmic standards with Sharia-based norms.
Keadilan Gender dalam Poligami Menurut M. Quraish Shihab dan Relavansinya Terhadap Keluarga Sakinah Mawaddah Wa Rahmah Oktaria, Suci; Fauzi, Mohammad Yasir; Fauzan, Ahmad
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v5i4.4575

Abstract

Poligami dalam Islam sering menjadi topik perdebatan, terutama dalam konteks keadilan gender dan keharmonisan rumah tangga. M. Quraish Shihab memandang poligami sebagai rukhshah (keringanan) yang diperbolehkan dalam kondisi tertentu, dengan syarat utama adalah keadilan. Namun, dalam praktiknya, aspek keadilan ini sering kali sulit diwujudkan, terutama dalam aspek emosional dan psikologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pandangan M. Quraish Shihab mengenai poligami serta relevansinya terhadap konsep keluarga sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa relevansi keadilan poligami menurut M Qurais Shihab dengan mewujudkan keluarga yang sakinah mawadah warahmah adalah adalah apabila seorang laki-laki dapat memperlakukan istri-istrinya dengan adil sesuai kemampuannya, seperti berlaku adil dalam rasa suka yang berlandaskan akal, memperlakukan istri dengan baik, serta berlaku adil dalam hal material. Selain itu, keduanya harus menyadari peran masing-masing dalam keluarga, di mana laki-laki bertanggung jawab dalam kepemimpinan, sedangkan perempuan berperan dalam menciptakan ketenangan serta mendidik anak-anaknya. Dengan usaha ini, keluarga sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah diharapkan dapat terwujud, sebagaimana hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Khoirul Abror (2016), yang menyatakan bahwa keharmonisan dapat tercipta salah satunya melalui faktor internal dalam keluarga itu sendiri.
Co-Authors Agus Hermanto Agus Hermanto Ahmad Fauzan Aldiansyah, Okta Apriyan, Elma Azizah, Asyifa Nur Candra, Indra Komara Desi Ratnasari Deswinta, Deswinta Dharmayani Eko Hidayat Fuadi, As'ad Habib Ismail Habib Ismail, Habib Ilham Manando Irfan Fatihan Ahsan Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jayusman Jayusman Jihan Nafisha Kabul Wiono Kartika S Liky Faizal M. Dani Fariz Amrullah D Maimun Maimun Majdidin, Rijah Muhammad Mohd Ridzwan, Farah Batrisya Binti Mufid Arsyad Mufid Arsyad Muhammad Zaki Muslim Muslim Na'im, Arroyan Nada Efrilia, Maulidia Nurnazli Oktaria, Suci Pramudya Wisesha Purnamawati, Vivi Rama Saputra Rijah Muhammad Majdidin Rudi Santoso Rudi Santoso, Rudi Silvia Putri, Rizky Sisca Novalia Sugeng Santoso Tri Winarsih Villiana, Charly Octa Vivi Purnamawati Wisesha, Pramudya Zaharah, Rita