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All Journal Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Kosala : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan An Idea Health Journal Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ) Jurnal Medika: Medika Indonesian Journal Nursing and Health Care Innovative Approaches in Health Science Journal Journal of Evidence-Based Community Health Journal Kiara Nursing and Midwifery Service Quality (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Mustafa, Sri Resky
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Implementation of Airway Management through Oxygen Therapy in Asthma Patients with Ineffective Breathing Pattern Nursing Problems in the Pulmonary Care Unit of BLUD RSUD Kota Baubau Mustafa, Sri Resky; Isna; Amandaty, Srikandi Puspa
Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Health Care Vol. 3 No. 1: February (2026)
Publisher : Ammar Dharma Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64914/h5yn9665

Abstract

Background: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways characterized by shortness of breath, cough, and wheezing, which can result in an ineffective breathing pattern. One of the therapies used to manage this condition is oxygen therapy. Oxygen therapy, particularly using a nasal cannula, is a non-pharmacological nursing intervention aimed at improving ventilation and patients’ oxygenation status.Objective: To determine the effectiveness of oxygen therapy (nasal cannula) in improving ineffective breathing patterns in asthma patients in the pulmonary care unit of RSUD Kota Baubau.Methods: This study employed a descriptive case study design involving one patient. The instruments used included the standard operating procedure (SOP) for oxygen administration, a pulse oximeter, an observation sheet, and a nursing care format. The intervention was carried out for 3 × 24 hours, with oxygen therapy administered twice daily for 15 minutes at a flow rate of 2–4 liters per minute according to the procedure.Results: After three days of therapy from May 29 to May 31, 2025, the patient’s respiratory rate decreased from 28 breaths per minute to 23 breaths per minute. The patient’s breathing pattern improved from irregular to regular. The use of accessory respiratory muscles decreased, wheezing was still present but with reduced frequency, and complaints of shortness of breath were reduced.Conclusion: Oxygen therapy using a nasal cannula is effective in improving ineffective breathing patterns in asthma patients, as indicated by a decreased respiratory rate and improved breathing patterns. This intervention can be used as one of the nursing approaches in the management of asthma in healthcare facilities.
Early Detection And Health Education Initiatives At The Agriculture Office Of Kendari City Mustafa, Sri Resky; Julianti Isma Sari Usma; Desty Triyaswati; Ahmat Rediansyah Putra
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery - Advancing Sustainability Future Nursing
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Abstract

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) such as hypertension, diabetes, and overweight often go undetected among employees due to the absence of routine health checks and a heavy workload. This community service program aimed to conduct early detection of NCD risk factors and provide targeted health education for employees of the Fisheries Office of Kendari City. A total of 45 employees participated in health screening activities, including blood pressure measurement, body mass index assessment, and random blood glucose testing, followed by individualized face-to-face health education. The results showed that 49% of participants had hypertension, 46.8% were categorized as overweight, and 92.8% had normal blood glucose levels, with 3.6% classified as prediabetic and 3.6% diabetic. These findings highlight the need for continuous interventions promoting healthy lifestyle behaviors, stress management, and regular health monitoring. This program successfully increased employee awareness of their health status and emphasized the importance of preventing NCDs, contributing to a healthier and more productive work environment.
Progressive Muscle Relaxation in Managing Anxiety During Third-Trimester Pregnancy in the Banabungi Community Health Center Area: A Case Study Mustafa, Sri Resky; Wildayani; Saranani, Muhaimin
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery - Advancing Sustainability Future Nursing
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Abstract

Background: Anxiety during the third trimester of pregnancy, if left unmanaged, can adversely affect both maternal and fetal outcomes. Elevated anxiety levels may prolong labor due to increased uterine muscle tension and stress hormone secretion, leading to ineffective contractions. Moreover, maternal anxiety is associated with fatigue, sleep disturbances, infection, preterm birth, low birth weight, prolonged labor, and impaired mental and motor development in children. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is a non-pharmacological intervention that may help reduce muscle tension and psychological stress during pregnancy. Objective: This study aimed to examine the implementation of Progressive Muscle Relaxation exercises over a three-day period and their effect on anxiety levels in a third-trimester pregnant woman in Kombeli Village. Methods: A descriptive case study with a pre–post test design was conducted. The subject was Mrs. R, a 27-year-old woman in her third trimester of pregnancy, observed from May 29 to May 31, 2025. Progressive Muscle Relaxation exercises were administered once daily for 5–10 minutes. Anxiety levels were assessed using the Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Questionnaire–Revised 2 (PRAQ-R2), categorized as mild (<23), moderate (23–37), and severe (>37). Results: Following the intervention, the anxiety score decreased from 39 (severe anxiety) to 33 (moderate anxiety). Conclusion: Progressive Muscle Relaxation exercises contributed to a reduction in anxiety levels in a third-trimester pregnant woman. Although the decrease was not substantial, PMR demonstrated potential as a supportive non-pharmacological intervention for anxiety management during pregnancy.
The Effect of the Finger-Holding Relaxation Technique on Pain Reduction in a Post-Appendectomy Patient at BLUD RSUD Kabupaten Buton: A Case Study Mustafa, Sri Resky; Asdar, Nur Alifiah Ramadhani; Nurjannah
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery - Advancing Sustainability Future Nursing
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Abstract

Background: Postoperative pain remains a frequent clinical problem following appendectomy and may interfere with recovery. Complementary non-pharmacological interventions are increasingly used to support pain management. The finger-holding relaxation technique is a simple relaxation method that may reduce pain perception. Objective: To describe the effect of the finger-holding relaxation technique on pain intensity in a post-appendectomy patient. Methods: This case study involved a 21-year-old patient experiencing acute pain after appendectomy. The finger-holding relaxation technique was administered once daily for three consecutive days. Pain intensity was assessed before and after the intervention using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Results: A gradual decrease in pain intensity was observed following the implementation of the finger-holding relaxation technique over the three-day intervention period. Conclusion: The finger-holding relaxation technique may be considered an effective complementary nursing intervention for reducing postoperative pain in post-appendectomy patients.
Implementation of the Semi-Fowler Position to Improve Airway Clearance in Preschool Children with Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (URTI) at Buton Regional Hospital: A Case Study Mustafa, Sri Resky; Wali, Sarti; Nurjannah
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery - Advancing Sustainability Future Nursing
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Abstract

Background: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a disease affecting the respiratory system caused by microorganisms. This condition can lead to airway obstruction, resulting in increased sputum accumulation in the bronchi and alveoli, as well as shortness of breath. If not promptly managed, ARI may progress to hypoxia. One nursing intervention to improve airway clearance is airway management through the semi-Fowler position. Objective: This study aimed to identify the improvement of airway clearance in a child with ARI who received airway management intervention. Methods: This study employed a descriptive design in the form of a case study involving one pediatric patient diagnosed with ARI. The instruments used included nursing care documentation sheets, a standard operating procedure (SOP) for semi-Fowler positioning, and observation sheets. The intervention was conducted for three days, twice daily (morning and afternoon), with a duration of 15 minutes per session. Results: After the implementation of the semi-Fowler position and the administration of warm fluids, the patient showed improvement, indicated by a respiratory rate of 26 breaths per minute, reduced wheezing sounds, a more regular breathing pattern, and the ability to expectorate sputum. Conclusion: The application of the semi-Fowler position effectively improved airway clearance in a child with Acute Respiratory Infection
The Association Between Social Media Use Intensity and Sleep Quality Among University Students at Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar Mustafa, Sri Resky; Toban, Rindani Claurita; Malfino, Yakobus Ning; Rajab, M. Alfian; Yunus, Suwardha; Mustafa, Saharuddin
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery - Advancing Sustainability Future Nursing
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Abstract

Background: The development of digital technology and increased internet access have led to a significant rise in social media use among university students. Excessive intensity of social media use, especially at night, can affect sleep patterns and sleep quality. Insufficient sleep duration and poor sleep quality may have negative impacts on concentration, academic achievement, as well as students’ physical and mental health. Objective: To determine the relationship between the intensity of social media use and sleep quality among students at Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar. Methods: This study employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of active students selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected through a social media usage intensity questionnaire and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) instrument to measure respondents’ sleep quality. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods with the chi-square test at a significance level of 0.05. Results: Most respondents had a high intensity of social media use and poor sleep quality. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between the intensity of social media use and students’ sleep quality (p < 0.05). Students with high social media usage intensity tended to have poorer sleep quality compared to those with low to moderate levels of social media use.
The Relationship Between Family Support and Anxiety Levels of Preoperative Patients at Daya Regional General Hospital, Makassar City Mustafa, Sri Resky; Toban, Rindani Claurita; Kapsiang, Ardo Gustap; Rajab, M. Alfian; Taher, Rusli; Mustafa, Saharuddin
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery - Advancing Sustainability Future Nursing
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Abstract

Background: Family support refers to the attitudes, actions, and acceptance shown by family members toward a sick individual. Family members perceive supportive individuals as those who are always ready to provide help and assistance when needed. Anxiety is a part of human life characterized by feelings of fear or deep and persistent worry. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and the anxiety levels of preoperative patients at Daya Regional General Hospital, Makassar City. Methods: This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 926 individuals, with a sample of 30 respondents selected using accidental sampling technique. Results: The Chi-Square test results showed a p-value < 0.05, indicating that there is a relationship between family support and the anxiety levels of preoperative patients at Daya Regional General Hospital, Makassar City.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Gastritis Among Students at Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar Mustafa, Sri Resky; Toban, Rindani Claurita; Dumgair, Masea M; Azis, Reskiawati; Mustafa, Saharuddin; Eppang, Yudiarsi
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery - Advancing Sustainability Future Nursing
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Abstract

Background: Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by irritation or infection and commonly affects young adults, including university students. Lifestyle changes, poor sleep quality, and anxiety are considered contributing factors to the incidence of gastritis among students. Objective: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of gastritis among students at Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar in 2025. Methods: This study employed an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 37 respondents were selected using simple random sampling from Nursing and Midwifery undergraduate students. The instruments included a gastritis questionnaire, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to assess sleep quality, and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) to measure anxiety levels. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The prevalence of gastritis was 62.2%. Respondents with good sleep quality accounted for 62.2%, while 37.8% had poor sleep quality. Anxiety levels were categorized as mild (16.2%), moderate (70.3%), and severe (13.5%). A significant relationship was found between sleep quality and gastritis incidence (p = 0.000 < 0.05). However, no significant relationship was found between anxiety and gastritis incidence (p = 0.778 > 0.05).
Gerakan Desa Sehat: Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Tentang Pencegahan Hipertensi dan Stroke Melalui Edukasi & Skrining Mustafa, Sri Resky; Muna, Nasir; Nurfatima, Nurfatima; Hikmawati, Hikmawati
Jurnal Medika: Medika in progres
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/69hs6823

Abstract

Hipertensi dan stroke merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang banyak terjadi pada kelompok lansia dan sering tidak terdeteksi secara dini, terutama di wilayah pedesaan. Rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat serta keterbatasan akses layanan kesehatan menjadi faktor utama tingginya risiko komplikasi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan lansia tentang pencegahan hipertensi dan stroke melalui edukasi kesehatan dan skrining. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Interprofessional Education–Collaborative Practice (IPE-CP) dengan kegiatan penyuluhan serta pemeriksaan tekanan darah, indeks massa tubuh, gula darah sewaktu, asam urat, dan kolesterol pada lansia di Desa Sampuabalo, Kecamatan Siontapina, Kabupaten Buton. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan sebagian besar lansia memiliki faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular, serta terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan setelah edukasi kesehatan. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa edukasi dan skrining berbasis komunitas efektif meningkatkan literasi kesehatan dan deteksi dini hipertensi serta stroke. Program ini penting sebagai upaya preventif berkelanjutan dalam menurunkan risiko penyakit tidak menular di tingkat desa.
Implementation of Passive Range of Motion (ROM) Exercises to Improve Muscle Strength in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients in the MTSK Ward of BLUD RSUD Baubau City Mustafa, Sri Resky; Nurfatima; Masrika, Fadila
Public Health and Safety International Journal Vol. 6 No. 01 (2026): Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ)
Publisher : YCMM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55642/phasij.v6i01.1260

Abstract

Non-hemorrhagic stroke is a condition characterized by the loss of neurological function due to impaired blood flow to the brain, which results in muscle weakness and impaired physical mobility. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of passive Range of Motion (ROM) exercises in improving muscle strength in patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke. The study used a descriptive case study design involving one adult patient experiencing impaired physical mobility. The intervention consisted of passive ROM exercises administered for five consecutive days. The theoretical approach applied includes physical rehabilitation theory and the concept of basic human needs, with inputs consisting of the patient’s clinical condition and pre-intervention muscle strength values. Data were collected through observation and measurement using a muscle strength scale. The results showed an increase in muscle strength of the right upper extremity from grade 1 to 5, and the right lower extremity from grade 1 to 5 after the intervention. The hypothesis that passive ROM exercises can improve muscle strength was supported. It is concluded that passive ROM exercises are effective in increasing muscle strength in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Nurses are recommended to implement this intervention as part of nursing care. These findings are important as a basis for simple and effective interventions to improve the quality of life of stroke patients.
Co-Authors Ahmat Rediansyah Putra Asdar, Nur Alifiah Ramadhani Azis, Reskiawati Chairunisa, Ratu Desty Triyaswati Dumgair, Masea M Eppang, Yudiarsi Ernawati Ernawati Galandjindjinay, Amida Ghita, Dwi Hikmawati Hikmawati Isna Julianti Isma Sari Usma Kapsiang, Ardo Gustap Kusmayanti, Evi Malfino, Yakobus Ning Masrika, Fadila Muna, Nasir Mustafa, Saharuddin Nadia Turqohma Nea, Hugolina Nurdiansyah Nurfatima Nurfatima, Nurfatima Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurjannah Rajab, M. Alfian Rumtili, Tirsa Saharuddin Saragih, Dameria Br Saranani, Muhaimin Sibualamu, Khalida Ziah Srikandi Puspa Amandaty Suhartini Suhartini Taher, Rusli Thalib, Abdul Toban, Rindani Claurita wahdini, Rizqa Wahyuni, Emmi Wali, Sarti Wildayani Yunus, Suwardha