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Journal : Journal of Islamic Education

Landasan Dan Problematika Implementasi Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam Di Era Kontemporer: Studi Systematic Literature Review Ahmadi, Habib; Syahri, Akhmad; Musta’in, Musta’in
Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): May 2026 In Press
Publisher : Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Sunan Bonang Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61231/9vx2gb18

Abstract

The Islamic Religious Education (IRE) curriculum plays a strategic role in shaping students’ character in the contemporary era. This study aims to examine the concepts and foundations of IRE curriculum development and to analyze the challenges of its implementation. A qualitative method was employed using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, drawing on sources from DOAJ, Scopus, and Google Scholar spanning the years 2019–2026. The findings indicate that the PAI curriculum possesses a strong conceptual foundation, encompassing the integration of the tauhid paradigm, modern curriculum theory, and psychological, sociological, and legal approaches. However, implementation in the field still faces challenges such as an overemphasis on cognitive aspects, limited digital literacy among teachers, and a gap between instructional design and actual teaching practices. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen integrative and contextual implementation strategies so that the PAI curriculum can shape character and internalize Islamic values holistically.