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All Journal Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF) Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Gema Wiralodra Journal of Nursing and Public Health (JNPH) Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kesmas Jambi FORTE JOURNAL Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan International Journal Mathla'ul Anwar of Halal Issues East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Riset Informasi Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology (MARCOPOLO) JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports
Rd. Halim
Department Of Community Health Sciences, Universitas Jambi
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Determinan Dermatitis Kontak Pekerja pada Perusahaan Pembuatan Slat Pensil Amelya Karnefi; Rd Halim; Muhammad Syukri; Sri Astuti Siregar; Fahrul Islam
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i1.466

Abstract

Dermatitis is the 2nd rank of occupational disease after headache at PT.X (Slate pencil company). Dermatitis in PT X continues to increase every year, in 2017 there were 472 cases, 2018 there were 467 cases and in 2019 it rose to 574 cases. During the last 3 months of 2020, in July there were 30 cases, August there were 35 cases and in September it rose to 38 cases.Workers who suffer from dermatitis experience discomfort at work and experience difficulties and take a long time to complete work. In addition, the number of leave due to dermatitis also increased so that the company's productivity decreased. This study aimed to determine the determinants of contact dermatitis in workers at pencil slat manufacturing companies. This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population were all workers totaling 210 people. The number of samples of 74 workers who were taken using purposive sampling method with the criteria of permanent workers. The exclusion criteria for this study were workers with contact dermatitis caused by factors other than sawdust. The data were collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of the study showed that 56.8% of workers experienced contact dermatitis. The determinant factors are the use of PPE (p=0.010), Personal Hygiene (p=0.020), and Working Period (p=0.019). The unrelated factor was Age (= 0.481). Provision of personal protective equipment and supporting equipment for cleanliness of workers in the work area, as well as supervising or monitoring and giving sanctions to workers who do not comply with the use of complete personal protective equipment as well as maintaining personal hygiene.
Faktor Faktor Keteraturan Minum Obat pada Penderita Tuberkulosis di Indonesia (Analisis Data SKI 2023) Trynanda Samosir; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Rd Halim
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Mei: Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v10i1.1055

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the leading infectious causes of death worldwide and continues to pose a major public health challenge. The disease is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is transmitted through airborne droplets when infected individuals cough or speak. Without treatment, TB has a mortality rate of approximately 50%; however, about 85% of patients can be successfully treated with anti-tuberculosis drugs administered for 4–6 months according to standard guidelines. Indonesia is among the eight countries contributing the highest number of TB cases globally, yet national treatment adherence remains suboptimal. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with medication regularity among pulmonary TB patients in Indonesia using data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey. A cross-sectional design was applied using secondary data from respondents aged ≥15 years who had been diagnosed with TB and received treatment, with a weighted sample of 667,421 individuals. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate (Rao-Scott Chi-Square), and multivariate logistic regression with backward elimination. The prevalence of regular medication intake was 72.21%. Education level, residence, presence of a treatment supervisor (PMO), type of therapy, and comorbidities were significantly associated with medication regularity. Multivariate analysis identified the presence of a PMO as the most dominant factor, followed by higher education and absence of comorbidities. Strengthening treatment supervision and implementing Health Belief Model–based health education are essential to support the 2030 TB elimination target in Indonesia.  
Faktor Risiko Diabetes Melitus Tipe II pada Wanita Kelompok Umur ≥15 Tahun di Indonesia Analisis Data Survei Kesehatan Indonesia 2023 Syahlia Magdalena Br. Torus; Rd. Halim; Marta Butar Butar
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Mei: Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v10i1.1058

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a public health problem with an increasing prevalence and a higher occurrence among women than men. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors of T2DM among women aged ≥15 years in Indonesia based on data from the Survei Kesehatan Indonesia 2023. This research was a secondary data analysis using a cross-sectional design involving 638,177 women who met the inclusion criteria. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-Square test and calculation of Prevalence Odds Ratio (POR) at a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the prevalence of T2DM was 1.1%. Significant associated factors included age ≥40 years (POR=22.3), urban residence (POR=2.08), obesity (POR=1.69), overweight (POR=1.58), light physical activity (POR=1.34), and unemployment (POR=1.11). Protective factors included not having a partner (POR=0.57), vigorous physical activity (POR=0.59), and underweight BMI (POR=0.62), while educational level was not significantly associated (p=0.259). T2DM among women is a multifactorial disease influenced by biological, social, behavioral, and environmental factors, indicating the need for risk-based promotive and preventive interventions.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tindakan tidak aman (unsafe action) pada pekerja bagian proses produksi Erika Vernanda Br Lbn Toruan; Budi Aswin; Kasyani Kasyani; Rd. Halim
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 6 No 3 (2026): March Edition 2026
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v6i3.2599

Abstract

Background: Occupational accidents remain a serious problem in the industrial sector, particularly in the rubber processing industry, which is characterized by high-risk production processes. Most accidents are caused by unsafe actions performed by workers. Purpose: To analyze the factors associated with unsafe actions among workers in the production process unit. Method: This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted among production process workers at PT X Jambi in 2025. A total of 53 workers were selected using a quota sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and observation, then analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. Results: This study found that approximately 39.6% of workers engaged in unsafe acts. This study found a significant relationship between knowledge (with a p-value of 0.000), the use of personal protective equipment (p-value of 0.002), and occupational safety and health (K3) supervision (p-value of 0.020) with these unsafe behaviors among workers. Furthermore, length of service (p-value of 1.000) and K3 training (p-value of 1.000) did not show a significant relationship with unsafe acts among workers in the production process. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge, use of PPE, and supervision with unsafe actions among workers. Meanwhile, there is no relationship between work period and training.   Keywords: Occupational Accidents; Occupational Safety And Health; Unsafe Action.   Pendahuluan: Kecelakaan kerja masih menjadi masalah serius di sektor industri, terutama pada industri pengolahan karet yang berisiko tinggi. Mayoritas kecelakaan kerja terjadi tindakan tidak aman (unsafe action) yang dilakukan pekerja. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tindakan tidak aman (unsafe action) pada pekerja bagian proses produksi. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 53 pekerja yang dipilih lewat teknik quota sampling. Data diperoleh dari kuesioner dan pengamatan langsung, lalu diolah dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 39.6% pekerja ternyata melakukan tindakan yang tidak aman. Penelitian ini menemukan adanya hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan (dengan nilai p=0.000), pemakaian alat pelindung diri (p=0.002), serta pengawasan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja atau K3 (p=0,020) dengan perilaku tidak aman tersebut pada pekerja. Selain itu, masa kerja (p=1.000) dan pelatihan K3 (p=1.000) tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan tindakan tidak aman di kalangan pekerja bagian proses produksi. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, penggunaan apd, dan pengawasan dengan unsafe action pada pekerja. Sedangkan untuk masa kerja dan pelatihan tidak tidak terdapat memiliki hubungan.   Kata Kunci: Kecelakaan Kerja; Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja; Tindakan Tidak Aman.
Co-Authors Adelina Fitri Adriani Adriani Amelya Karnefi Bella Armia Putri Budi Aswin Butar, Marta Butar Damayanti, Elok Desi Desi Dini Ayu Puspita Sari Dwi Noerjoedianto Eko Prasetyo Epid Erika Vernanda Br Lbn Toruan Evy Wisudariani Fahrul Islam Faisal Faisal Fajar Akbar Fajrina Hidayati Fajrina Hidayati Fitriyani Fitriyani Guspianto Guspianto Gustika Trisiyani Hanna Audila Haryadi Haryadi Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang Hubaybah, Hubaybah Inas Tri Ramadhanti Jessica Veronica Silalahi Jodion Siburian Kasyani Kasyani Kiki Safitri Ledy Uli Vidi Gultom Lia Nurdini M. Dody Izhar M. Ridwan M. Ridwan Muhammad Faizal Fathurrohim Muhammad Syukri Nasution, Helmi Suryani Nofianti Nofianti Nur Alisha Nurbaya Nurbaya Nurcahyani, Icha Dian Oka Lesmana Prayogi Joko Pamungkas Putri, Fitria Eka Renny Listiawaty Rini, Willia Novita Eka Rizaliah Wardiah Rizki Ibnu Rahmad Rizqa Ichlasul Akhir Rofiq Alfikri Salsabila Nur Ramadhan Siska Dwi Anggraeni Sondang Silvianta Sri Astuti Siregar Sri Rahayu Sutriyawan, Agung Syahlia Magdalena Br. Torus Trynanda Samosir Ully Sarah Ummi Kalsum Usi Lanita Valensia Br Napitupulu Vinna Juniarti Fatimah Widi Fatchurrachman P Yuliawati Yunicha Anggraini