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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Banua: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Health Safety Environment Journal Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of Medicine and Health Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing
Fahrul Islam
Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Determinan Dermatitis Kontak Pekerja pada Perusahaan Pembuatan Slat Pensil Amelya Karnefi; Rd Halim; Muhammad Syukri; Sri Astuti Siregar; Fahrul Islam
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i1.466

Abstract

Dermatitis is the 2nd rank of occupational disease after headache at PT.X (Slate pencil company). Dermatitis in PT X continues to increase every year, in 2017 there were 472 cases, 2018 there were 467 cases and in 2019 it rose to 574 cases. During the last 3 months of 2020, in July there were 30 cases, August there were 35 cases and in September it rose to 38 cases.Workers who suffer from dermatitis experience discomfort at work and experience difficulties and take a long time to complete work. In addition, the number of leave due to dermatitis also increased so that the company's productivity decreased. This study aimed to determine the determinants of contact dermatitis in workers at pencil slat manufacturing companies. This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population were all workers totaling 210 people. The number of samples of 74 workers who were taken using purposive sampling method with the criteria of permanent workers. The exclusion criteria for this study were workers with contact dermatitis caused by factors other than sawdust. The data were collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of the study showed that 56.8% of workers experienced contact dermatitis. The determinant factors are the use of PPE (p=0.010), Personal Hygiene (p=0.020), and Working Period (p=0.019). The unrelated factor was Age (= 0.481). Provision of personal protective equipment and supporting equipment for cleanliness of workers in the work area, as well as supervising or monitoring and giving sanctions to workers who do not comply with the use of complete personal protective equipment as well as maintaining personal hygiene.
Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan pada Masa “New Normal” di Terminal Tipe A Simbuang Kabupaten Mamuju Fahrul Islam; Agus Erwin Ashari; Haeranah Ahmad
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i1.632

Abstract

According to data from the COVID-19 Acceleration Task Force on June 13, 2020, there was an increase in positive cases of COVID-19 by 1,014 people, which led to a total of 37,420 cases. Bus stations as a land transportation entrance route, is something that allows it to be the entrance of the corona virus from various regions, especially during the "New Normal" period. The purpose of this study is to find out an overview of the application of health protocols to mada "New Normal" at Simbuang Type A Station in Mamuju Regency. This study is an observational study with a descriptive approach. The research was measured through observations in the field using questionnaires and validated with a checklist based on the Circular letter of the Ministry of Transportation No. SE 11 of 2020 concerning guidelines and technical instructions for the implementation of land transportation during the adaptation period of new habits to prevent the spread of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). Results: research shows that health protocols during the "New Normal" period that qualify at Simbuang Type A Station Mamuju Regency are: availability of hand washing facilities, spraying buses with disinfectants, appeals for the use of masks, and measurement of passengers' body temperature, while those who do not qualify are: : bus passenger capacity, application of physical distancing in the bus and ownership of a passenger's health certificate. Mamuju Regency Simbuang Type A Station has not implemented health protocols properly.
Identification of Cyclamate Among Contemporary Drinks in Urban Area of Mamuju Regency Fahrul Islam; Haeranah Ahmad; Sitti Saddania
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.161 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v4i4.1605

Abstract

There are still many problems in the use of artificial sweeteners in Indonesia. Artificial sweeteners are still often used above the allowable threshold. Cyclamate is one of the sweeteners that is often used in Indonesia. Cyclamate has no caloric value and is difficult to absorb by the gastrointestinal tract. However, a number of variables hydrolyzed by bacteria in the intestinal tract can form cyclohexilamine which is a potential carcinogen. Two scientific studies linked cyclamate to the production of rat bladder cancer tumors which led to cyclamate being banned from use in many countries. This study was to identify cyclamate content among contemporary drinks in Urban Area of Mamuju Regency. This research was conducted in June – August 2022. The sample of this study is a contemporary drink circulating in the Urban Area of Mamuju Regency as many as 30 brands. The research method uses observational methods with a descriptive approach. Cyclamate content is measured using gravimetric methods. based on SNI 01-2893-1992 concerning How to Test Artificial Sweeteners. Data collection is carried out by taking samples of contemporary drinks and then checking the cyclamate content in the laboratory. The samples taken are drinks with the best-selling flavor variants in each brand. The measurement result is compared with the threshold standard. It is said to exceed the threshold if the weighing results are above 3 mg / L. This study was analyzed using descriptive analysis. All samples examined contained cyclamate with the lowest content of 1.19 gr/L and the highest at 237.9 gr/L and 24 brands of contemporary drinks containing cyclamate above 3gr/L. Conclusions: 80% of contemporary drinks circulating in Urban Area of Mamuju Regency contained cyclamate exceeding the threshold.
Tindakan Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan Saat Berangkat Kerja pada Era Kebiasaan Baru Fajar Akbar; Fahrul Islam; Agus Erwin Ashari; Abbas Mahmud; Ashriady Ashriady; Rahmat Haji Saeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No Khusus (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6iKhusus.328

Abstract

Health workers have been the spearhead of the government in handling Covid-19 cases. Therefore, they need to get special attention so that their health is maintained while handling Covid-19 patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the actions of officers in implementing health protocols when leaving for work in a new normal era. This research method is an observational study with an accidental sampling of 163 health workers who work in health facilities in the Mamuju district. The results showed that the health workers applied health protocols when leaving for work were high, starting from using masks, carrying hand sanitizers, carrying spare masks, staying at home if there were complaints of colds and fever, maintaining distance when using public transportation, driving using private helmet, and always use hand sanitizer after handling money. Meanwhile, the low action is paying in non-cash when using public transportation. The conclusion in this study is that in general, the actions of health workers in implementing health protocols when leaving for work were high.
Kontaminasi Escherichia coli pada Minuman Kekinian di Pusat Kota Kabupaten Mamuju Islam, Fahrul; Ahmad, Haeranah; Saddania, Sitti
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss2.1664

Abstract

The increasing popularity of contemporary drinks has led to the proliferation of contemporary beverage outlets in Indonesian society, including in the city center of Mamuju Regency. Unhygienic and sanitary management can cause bacterial contamination in drinks which can result in health problems. This study aims to identify the bacteriological presence of Escherichia coli (E. coli) in contemporary beverages within the downtown area of Mamuju District to prevent diseases associated with E. coli content that do not comply with regulations. The research method uses an observational method with a descriptive approach. Examination of E. coli bacteria in contemporary drinks uses the Most Probable Number (MPN) method which consists of a presumptive test and a confirmed test. Sampling used a purposive sampling approach by taking samples from 11 contemporary beverage traders with permanent shops and 11 contemporary beverage traders with container shops in the city center of Mamuju Regency. This research was carried out in June-September 2023. Results: Out of 11 beverage samples from container stalls, 91% (n=10) tested positive and 9% (n=1) tested negative for the presence of E. coli, while in permanent stall types, 73% (n=8) tested positive and 27% (n=3) tested negative for the presence of E. coli. Conclusion: The majority of contemporary beverages circulating in the downtown area of Mamuju District tested positive for containing E. coli bacteria. The presence of E. coli in food and beverages indicates inadequate sanitation levels and suggests the possibility of contamination by human feces, thus potentially causing various gastrointestinal diseases. Suggestion: It is advisable to conduct E. coli bacteria testing up to confirmation testing. Regular and programmed monitoring of the hygiene and sanitation of contemporary beverages should be undertaken by the Health Agency.
Kualitas Mikrobiologi Udara di Ruang Perawatan Rumah Sakit Islam, Fahrul; Pala’langan, Yusri; Chairani Hairuddin, Miftah
Banua: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bjkl.v3i1.2407

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Rumah sakit mempunyai fungsi menyelenggarakan pelayanan pengobatan dan pemulihan kesehatan sesuai dengan standar pelayanan rumah sakit. Udara sebagai komponen lingkungan yang penting dalam kehidupan perlu dipelihara dan ditingkatkan kualitasnya sehingga memberikan daya dukung bagi makhluk hidup untuk hidup secara optimal. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui kualitas miktobiologi udara di ruang perawatan Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Mamuju. Metode: Jenis penelitian observasi laboratorik dengan rancangan deskriptif. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 4 ruangan perawatan yang terdiri dari ruangan kelas I, kelas II, kelas III dan VIP. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan sebanyak 2 kali, yaitu pada saat pagi hari dan sore hari. Hasil: Penelitian ini menemukan hasil bahwa angka kuman di pagi hari pada ruangan kelas I, kelas II, kelas III dan VIP, adalah 550 CFU/m3, 955 CFU/m3, 510 CFU/m3,dan 412 CFU/m3. Sedangkan angka kuman di sore hari pada ruangan kelas I, kelas II, kelas III dan VIP, adalah 510 CFU/m3, 770 CFU/m3, 315 CFU/m3, dan 385 CFU/m3.  Rata-rata kelembaban pada ruang perawatan yaitu 56,5%. Rata-rata pengukuran suhu pada ruang perawatan sebesar 28⁰C. Rata-rata pencahayaan pada ruang perawatan sebesar 147 lux. Kesimpulan: Kualitas mikrobiologi udara yang tidak memenuhi syarat adalah angka kuman pada ruang perawatan kamar kelas II, yaitu sebesar 955 CFU/m3.
Factors Affecting Treatment Adherence Among Patients with Tuberculosis in Indonesia: Literature Review Islam, Fahrul; Ahmad, Haeranah; Nurbaya; Ahmad , Masnaeni; Ansar; Ramadhan, Kadar; Syukri, Muhammad; Arrazy, Syafran; Aji Perdana, Agung; Siregar, Deborah; Ade Ningsih, Nining; Dwi Astuti, Ikes; Kadijah Hamid, St.; Hamonangan Pasaribu, Asrul
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 1: MARCH 2024
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v4i1.5022

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death from infectious diseases in the world and Indonesia is the second largest contributor to TB cases after India. Treatment adherence problems are a major obstacle to TB elimination. The purpose of this Literature Review is to determine the factors that affect treatment adherence among TB patients in Indonesia. Methods: Literature obtained from Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar; published from 2018 – 2023, research from reputable international journals and from national journals at least with SINTA 3, located in Indonesia. Indonesian and English with full text of all types of research designs. Article selection was carried out using the method "Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) and analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. Results: A total of 225 articels were deemed appropriate for the topic, but only 15 articles were included based on inclusion criteria. It was found that there are several factors that affect treatment adherence in tuberculosis patients in Indonesia, namely: predisposing factors as many as 11 articles (age, education, occupation, knowledge, self-efficacy, concordance, health behavior, motivation, marital status, income level, drug side effects, already feeling cured, and duration of treatment). Reinforcing factors as many as 2 articles (family support). Enabling factors as many as 5 articles (the role of officers, reminder SMS messages from officers, health counseling, and distance of residence to health services). Conclusion: The most dominant factor affecting treatment adherence among tuberculosis patients in Indonesia is the Predesposising factors, namely education and sefl-efficacy.
EFEKTIVITAS KOMPOSTER TAKAKURA DAN KOMPOSTER SEDERHANA DALAM PEMBUATAN KOMPOS SAMPAH ORGANIK islam, fahrul; Nurita; Akbar, Fajar; Mubarak, Faisal
Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jspi.4.01.21-31

Abstract

Garbage is an inseparable part of people's lives, especially in urban areas. If waste is not handled properly and correctly from the source of waste, it will cause problems to health, social, economic and beauty. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of takakura composters and simple composters in making compost from organic samapah. This research was conducted at the Workshop of the Department of Environmental Health, Poltekkes, Ministry of Health, Mamuju. Type of research: experimental research to assess the effectiveness of takakura composters and simple composters in composting organic waste. Method: The subjects of this study are takakura composters and simple composters in making organic waste compost. Data obtained from the results of field analysis are processed and presented in the form of tables, to be further processed descriptively so that conclusions and suggestions can be drawn. Result: takakura composter has a composting time of 22 days, with a blackish-brown color, earthy smell, pH 7.5, temperature of 29o C and moisture content of 49.3% and 34%. As for the simple composter, it has a composting time of 28 days, with a blackish-brown color, earthy smell, pH 7, temperature of 28o C, and moisture content of 44% and 37%. Conclusion: takukara composters are better at composting compared to simple composters in terms of composting time. It is recommended for future research to conduct compost-related research by comparing the treatment of variations in the use of E-M4 activator in each compost.
PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR Akbar, Fajar; Adiningsih, Ridhayani; Islam, Fahrul; DN, Nurhidayah
Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jspi.4.01.44-53

Abstract

Abstract School children are one of the targets for Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) in educational institutions and need to get attention besides the large population of school-age children in a community. The role of behaviour on the level of health, then promoting a healthy lifestyle in the elementary school students is very necessary. PHBS is very important to appyin everyday life, especially elementary school-age children. This study aims to determine the description of clean and healthy living behaviour in elementary schools. This research method is descriptive research. The research location was carried out at Bone-Bone Pantai Elementary School, Bambu Village, Mamuju District. Research time in June 2021. The samples in thi study were 27 students in grade 4, 30 stundents in grade 5 and 30 stundents in grade 6. The research instrument was to use a questionnaire containing questions and stationery and presenting data in the form of tables and narratives. Based on the results of this study, it showed that elementary school children had a high level of knowledge about good PHBS 94,3% and elementary school students actions that fulfilled the requirements 91,1 %. Suggestions from this study are for students to maintain habits of clean and healthy living behavior. Keywords : behavior, PHBS, elementary school students
Kualitas Sanitasi Higiene dengan Peningkatan Frekuensi Diare pada Balita Islam, Fahrul; Aisyiah, Nurul; Erwin Ashari, Agus; Ahmad, Haeranah
Health Safety Environment Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Health Safety Environment Journal (Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Health Safety and Environment Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is a leading cause of child mortality. Approximately 90% of diarrhea-related deaths occur among children under five years old. One of the causes of diarrhea is poor access to hygiene and sanitation. Data obtained from the Dungkait Health Center indicate that the village with the lowest sanitation facilities and the highest incidence of diarrhea in children under five is Pangasaan Village. The aim of this study is to describe the hygiene and sanitation conditions related to the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in Pangasaan Village, Tapalang Barat District, Mamuju Regency. Methods: The study design used is cross-sectional. The population in this study includes all households with children under five in Pangasaan Village, totaling 54 households. The sample consists of mothers of children under five, with a total sample size of 54 individuals. The study variables include: drinking water treatment, defecation habits, wastewater management, waste management, and the incidence of diarrhea. Data were collected using questionnaires and observation sheets. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Results: There is no significant relationship between drinking water treatment and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five (p-value = 1). There is also no significant relationship between defecation habits and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five (p-value = 0.176). Similarly, no significant relationship exists between household wastewater management and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five (p-value = 0.575), nor between waste management and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five years old (p-value = 1). Conclusion: Although not statistically significant, toddlers from households with poor sanitation tend to have a higher incidence of diarrhea compared to those from households with better sanitation. Keywords: Diarrhea; Toddlers; Hygiene; Sanitation
Co-Authors Abbas Mahmud Agus Erwin Ashari Ahmad, Haeranah Aji Perdana, Agung Amelya Karnefi Ansar Arjuman Asrun Ashriady, Ashriady Askur Askur, Askur Budi Hatono DN, Nurhidayah Dwi Astuti, Ikes Erdiawati Arief Faisal Mubarak Fajar Akbar Fajar Akbar Firman Firman Gustika Trisiyani Haeranah Ahmad Hamonangan Pasaribu, Asrul Hasyim, Muh Irwan, Zaki Kadar Ramadhan Kadijah Hamid, St. Kasman Kasman Khaer, Ain Lestari AR, Ayu Lia Nurdini Mappau, Zrimurti Masnaeni Ahmad Miftah Chairani Hairuddin Muhammad Farhan Muhammad Syukri Ningsih, Nining Ade Nurbaya Nurbaya Nurbaya Nurfadila Nurfadila, Nurfadila Nurita Nurul Aisyiah Pala’langan, Yusri Qadriana, Nurul Rd. Halim Ridhayani Adiningsih Rofiq Alfikri Saddania, Sitti Siregar, Deborah Sitti Saddania Sri Astuti Siregar Sukmawati Sukmawati Suryadi, Iwan Syafran Arrazy Yusuf, Andi Mukramin zahra, aini siti