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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering AKULTURASI (JURNAL ILMIAH AGROBISNIS PERIKANAN) JURNAL SAINS PEMASARAN INDONESIA Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona JURNAL ILMIAH MANAJEMEN & BISNIS Pro Bisnis KEUNIS Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Infotekmesin Jurnal Ilmiah Tindalung Madani : Indonesian Journal of Civil Society Madaniya Journal of Community Development JAMAIKA: Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Inovasi Daerah
Ganjar Ndaru Ikhtiagung
Politeknik Negeri Cilacap
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Modeling The Trade Flows of Leading Fishery Commodities in The Southern Region of Central Java Using The Gravity Model Ganjar Ndaru Ikhtiagung; Faidzin Firdhaus; Septi Purwaningsih; Sasongko Adi Priyanto
KEUNIS Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): JULY 2026
Publisher : Finance and Banking Program, Accounting Department, Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/keunis.v14i2.7160

Abstract

While having relatively high fishery production, the southern region of Central Java continues to produce poor and uneven interregional trade flows, reflecting persistent inefficiencies in market integration and spatial connectivity. This quantitative study examines the determinants of interregional trade flows of leading fishery commodities using an extended Gravity Model. Secondary data were obtained from Statistics Indonesia, the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, and the Regional Development Planning Agency of Central Java, covering the period of 2018–2024. To explain trade volume between origin and destination regions, the model includes economic mass (Gross Regional Domestic Product), geographical distance, infrastructure quality, interregional price differentials, and market centrality. The findings demonstrate that statistically, the economic size of both the origin and destination regions has a positive and significant effect on trade flows. Distance and price differences, on the other hand, are statistically insignificant, suggesting that spatial separation and short-term price arbitrage are becoming less important. Infrastructure quality shows a positive but insignificant effect, indicating a supportive yet limited role. Meanwhile, market centrality exerts a profound and substantial impact on trade patterns. Theoretically, this study extends the Gravity Model by demonstrating that institutional market concentration outweighs traditional spatial frictions in regional fishery trade.
Co-Authors Andesita Prihantara Annisa Romadloni Arif Nur Rahmadani Augusty Tae Ferdinand Bayu Aji Girawan Berliana Ayu Dwika Costantein Imanuel Sarapil Dalonto, Meldianus Swandris Dodi Satriawan Eka Tripustikasari Erlin Puspaputri Erna Alimudin Eunike Irene Kumaseh Eunike Irene Kumaseh Fadillah Fadillah Fadlilah, Ilma Faidzin Firdhaus Fitria Fresty Lungari Ilham Aditya Pangestu Isa Bahroni, Isa Ishak Bawias Joneidi Tamarol Linda Perdana Wanti Mozes, Getruida Nita Muhammad Nur Faiz Nancy Nurlita Sari Nanda Puspita Zalfa Zahira Nur Akhlis Sarihidaya Laksana Nur Wachid Adi Prasetya Nurlinda Ayu Triwuri Nurmansyah Setyo Nugroho Oman Somantri Purwiyanto Purwiyanto Putri Lahungkasiang Radhi Ariawan Raemon . Ratih Hafsarah Maharrani Roy Aries Permana Tarigan Sari Widya Utami Sasongko Adi Priyanto Septi Purwaningsih Soedihono Soedihono Stefanus Kawowode Unggul Satria Jati