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All Journal Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Journal of Health Education Jurnal Preventia Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Journal of Strategic and Global Studies AgriHealth: Journal of Agri-food, Nutrition and Public Health Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Sexophone PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal (PHOSJ) Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
Rara Warih Gayatri
Universitas Negeri Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Determinant of Successful Tuberculosis Treatment in Puskesmas Singosari in 2020-2022 Diah Ayu Kamila; Hartati Eko Wardani; Tika Dwi Tama; Anindya Hapsari; Rara Warih Gayatri
Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran (December)
Publisher : Direktorat Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/kesdok.V5i1.5972

Abstract

Abstract—Indonesia is one of the countries that contribute the most mortality of TB in the world. The tuberculosis treatment success rate in Indonesia is 86% meanwhile is still far from the target coverage of the TB treatment success rate (90%). This study conducted to determine the determinant factors of successful TB treatment in Puskesmas Singosari. A cross-sectional design study was constructed for this study and used SITB and form TB as a research instrument. The population of this study were all drug-susceptible TB patients who had completed treatment at the Puskesmas Singosari in 2020, 2021, and QI-QII in 2022. The sample of this study was 71 people from 99 total population. The dependent variable is the success of drug-susceptible TB treatment. Independent variables are sex, age, weight, regular use of anti-tuberculosis drugs, and comorbidities. The data processing and analysis are being conducted using SPSS software. Chi-square analysis showed that the variable weight changes have a significant assosiation to successful tuberculosis treatment (p = 0,014; OR = 9,818). Puskesmas Singosari's TB Team can collaborate with the nutritionist team to optimize TB treatment by monitoring nutritional status and weight gain of drug-susceptible TB patients. Keywords: tuberculosis, drug-susceptible, successful treatment, determinant Abstrak—Indonesia termasuk salah satu negara penyumbang sebagian besar kasus kematian TB secara global. Persentase keberhasilan pengobatan TB di Indonesia ialah 86%, dimana masih jauh dari target cakupan keberhasilan pengobatan TB (90%). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui faktor determinan yang berhubungan dengan keberhasilan pengobatan TB Sensitif Obat di Puskesmas Singosari. Desain studi cross sectional digunakan dengan data sekunder bersumber dari SITB dan arsip formulir TB. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien TB-SO yang telah menyelesaikan pengobatan di Puskesmas Singosari pada tahun 2020, 2021, dan TW I-II tahun 2022. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 71 orang dari total populasi 99 orang. Variabel terikat dari penelitian ini yaitu keberhasilan pengobatan TB-SO. Variabel bebas yang diteliti yaitu jenis kelamin, usia, BB awal pengobatan, perubahan BB selama pengobatan, keteraturan minum OAT, dan komorbid. Hasil analisis membuktikan bahwa variabel perubahan berat badan berhubungan secara signifikan dengan keberhasilan pengobatan TB (p = 0,014; OR = 9,818). Rata-rata kenaikan berat badan pada pasien yang berhasil menjalani pengobatan TB adalah sebesar 2,19 kg. Tim P2TB Puskesmas Singosari dapat bekerjasama dengan program gizi masyarakat dalam optimalisasi pengobatan pasien TB melalui pemantauan status gizi dan kenaikan BB Pasien. Kata kunci: tuberkulosis, sensitif obat, keberhasilan pengobatan, determinan
Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan peserta pelatihan pemantauan wilayah setempat kesehatan ibu dan anak Rara Warih Gayatri; Rany Ekawati; Anindya Hapsari
PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um075v1i22021p133-146

Abstract

Alumni sarjana kesehatan masyarakat tidak semua kompeten dalam melayani kesehatan ibu dan anak sebab pada masa mahasiswa tidak semua wajib menempuh materi tersebut. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan alumni prodi ilmu kesehatan masyarakat FIK UM tentang pemantauan wilayah setempat kesehatan ibu dan anak. Metode yang dilakukan adalah sosialisasi dan pelatihan. Kegiatan dilakukan secara online setiap bulan sekali mulai Bulan April-September 2021. Peserta sejumlah 27. Variabel yang diukur adalah tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang pemantauan wilayah setempat kesehatan ibu dan anak. Analisis menggunakan deskriptif sederhana yaitu persentase. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat diperoleh bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan alumni sarjana kesehatan masayarakat tentang pemantauan wilayah setempat kesehatan ibu dan anak.
Implementasi metode demonstrasi deteksi dini penyakit tidak menular pada pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader posyandu lansia Rara Warih Gayatri; Hartati Eko Wardani; Tika Dwi Tama
PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um075v2i12022p12-20

Abstract

Kader posyandu lansia di Kelurahan Temas belum sepenuhnya mandiri dalam melakukan deteksi dini penyakit tidak menular. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader posyandu lansia di Kelurahan Temas, Kota Batu. Metode yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan dan demosntrasi. Tempat di pendopo Kelurahan Temas Kota Batu. Waktu pelaksanaan pada Bulan September, 2021. Peserta sejumlah 15 orang yang merupakan kader posyandu RW 2. Variabel yang diukur adalah tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan deteksi dini PTM. Analisis menggunakan deskriptif sederhana yaitu persentase. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat diperoleh bahwa ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan keterampilan sebelum dan setelah dilakukan sosialisasi. Diharapkan dari kegiatan ini adanya pemantauan secara berkala dan berkelanjutan untuk mencegah PTM bagi lansia.
Gambaran pengetahuan peserta webinar manajemen penyakit tidak menular pada masa Covid-19 Rara Warih Gayatri; Hartati Eko Wardani; Anindya Hapsari
PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um075v2i22022p96-104

Abstract

Peran epidemiolog di masa covid-19 menjadi krusial sebab tidak hanya dituntut untuk membantu penanganan covid-19, namun juga harus tetap melayani permasalahan PTM. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan alumni prodi ilmu kesehatan masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan (FIK) Universitas Negeri Malang (UM) tentang manajemen PTM pada masa covid-19. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah webinar online yang dilaksanakan dalam beberapa sesi menggunakan Zoom video conferencing platform. Jumlah peserta yang terlibat yaitu 24 alumni S1 IKM FIK UM. Penilaian tingkat pengetahuan tentang manajemen PTM dilakukan dengan pretest-posttest. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dalam bentuk persentase. Hasil pengabdian ini ditemukan adanya peningkatan skor terendah pada pretest peserta dari yang semula 25 menjadi 37,5. Kesimpulan pengetahuan peserta webinar after sales mengalami peningkatan setelah diberikan penyuluhan tentang manajemen penyakit tidak menular pada masa covid-19. Terjadi penurunan persentase peserta pada kategori pengetahuan kurang dan sedang, diiringi dengan peningkatan persentase peserta secara signifikan pada kategori baik dari 18 pada pretest menjadi 39 pada posttest.
DETERMINANTS OF PARTICIPATION SURVIVORS COVID-19 AMONG ≥45 YEARS OLD TO COVID-19 THIRD DOSE VACCINATION: Determinan Partisipasi Penyintas COVID-19 Berusia ≥ 45 Tahun dalam Vaksinasi COVID-19 Dosis 3 Wahidah, Putri Djamilah; Wardani, Hartati Eko; Alma, Lucky Radita; Gayatri, Rara Warih
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V12I22024.192-202

Abstract

Background: Booster vaccinations are a way to keep the body protected against COVID-19. Mojolangu Health Center is one of the densely populated areas which is part of the Lowokwaru sub-district and borders the Belimbing sub-district; the two sub-districts are ranked 2nd and 1st with the highest CFR (Case Fatality Rate) in Malang City. Therefore, examining public perceptions of vaccination to evaluate immunization programs and raise performance goals is essential. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the Health Belief Model components (perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barrier, and cues to action) and the participation of COVID-19 booster vaccination in survivors of COVID-19 aged ≥45 years. Conducted from April to November 2022, this research was located in the working area of Mojolangu Health Center (Mojolangu, Tunjungsekar, Tunggulwulung, and Tasikmadu village). Methods: This quantitative research used a case-control design study. This research sample comprised 82 people, selected using the purposive sampling technique with a 1:1 ratio for case and control. Data analysis was done using the Chi-Square test and Binary Logistics Regression tests. Results: The respondents were dominated by the middle age group (45-59 years), primarily entrepreneurs with a monthly income of more than IDR 3.5 million and domiciled in Mojolangu village. The perceived benefits variable showed p=0.04 (aOR=2.67; 95% CI=1.03-6.91) and perceived barriers p=0.01 (aOR=3.60; 95% CI=1.39-9.28), while perceived vulnerability p=1.00 (cOR=1.00; 95% CI= 0.32 – 3.16), perception of cues to act p= 0.18 (cOR= 1.82; 95% CI= 0.75 - 4.40). Conclusion: Factors related to booster vaccination participation are perceived benefits and barriers.
Smoking Behaviour and Its Impact on the Quality of Life of the Beneficiary Families of Social Assistance Funds in East Java, Indonesia Nurhasana, Renny; Ratih, Suci Puspita; Gayatri, Rara Warih; Tama, Tika Dwi; Shellasih, Ni Made; Satrya, Aryana; Ningtyas, Fadhilah Rizky; Muhafilah, Nurul
Journal of Strategic and Global Studies Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The government implements social assistance programs for poor families and vulnerable groups. Therefore, the implementation is still facing various challenges. One of the toughest challenges is smoking behaviour. As the income has been increasing, the cigarette’s expense is also high. Cigarette’s expenditure substitutes other basic needs, such as nutritional foods, health, and education expenses. This study analyses smoking behaviour in social assistance recipients and its impact on quality of life. By using qualitative method, particularly the Rapid Assessment Procedure, data were obtained through in-depth interviews. The study uses purposive method to collect samples in East Java, both Malang City and Kediri Regency. Results show that all the informants have family members who were heavy smokers. The daily cigarette’s expenditure of social assistance’s recipients was significant compared to their daily expenses. It substitutes basic needs expenses and affects their quality of life specifically for nutritional, health, and child’s education status. Furthermore, due to nicotine addiction, it is very difficult for smokers to reduce the number of cigarette consumption, even though at difficult economies. Smoking behaviour also leads to family conflicts. It is important to regulate social assistance recipients who still disburse their budget for temptation goods such as cigarette. In addition, government must inform the negative impacts of smoking, as well as promote the healthy life behaviour using the existing program, Family Capacity Building Meeting/Pertemuan Peningkatan Kemampuan Keluarga (P2K2). As part of effective solutions to reduce smoking prevalence, unaffordable cigarette price is important due to lowering the consumption of addictive product.
Spatial mapping and correlation between healthy home coverage and tuberculosis incidence in Malang district Fatma Lidya Zulfa; Hartati Eko Wardani; Tika Dwi Tama; Anindya Hapsari; Rara Warih Gayatri; Erni Astutik
Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal (PHOSJ)
Publisher : CV Rezki Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56003/phosj.v1i1.532

Abstract

Background: According to the Ministry of Health, 91% of active tuberculosis (TB) cases in Indonesia occur in crowded and slum areas. The Healthy Homes Program under the Healthy Indonesia Indicators (2010) aims to improve housing conditions in such areas to meet health standards. Malang District, with the second-highest housing density in East Java, ranks fifth in TB cases, suggesting residential exposure as a contributing factor. Objectives: This study aims to map trends and examine the correlation between healthy home coverage and TB incidence in the Malang District Health Center Working Area 2019-2021. Methods: The study was conducted in January-April 2023 at the Malang District Health Office with a unit of analysis of 39 health centers. The variables of this study were the coverage of healthy homes and the incidence of BTA-positive pulmonary TB. The study used a mixed ecological study and Pearson correlation test with secondary data from the Malang District Health Office and BPS. Results: TB incidence showed a decreasing trend alongside increasing healthy home coverage. Nine health centers remained in high-incidence zones, and five exhibited poor housing coverage. Correlation analysis revealed a weak, negative relationship (r = -0.084). High TB incidence was still found in areas meeting healthy home criteria. Conclusions: The incidence rate of BTA-positive pulmonary TB in the working area of the Malang District Health Center showed a downward trend for 3 years. Future research using individual data and other specific risk factors that may influence TB incidence is recommended.
Smart Movement Cards: Program Cegah Karies dan Tingkatkan Aktivitas Fisik Anak Sekolah Dasar Ulfah, Nurnaningsih Herya; Rahmawati, Indana Tri; Gayatri, Rara Warih; Kusumadewi, Esya Nafisah; Azellia, Ranum Dyah Titah; Fadilah, Aisya Nur
Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jakw.v7i1.1105

Abstract

Karies gigi dan rendahnya aktivitas fisik merupakan permasalahan kesehatan yang masih banyak dijumpai pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi serta memotivasi mereka beraktivitas fisik melalui media smart movement cards. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SDN Sumbersari 3 Kota Malang pada tanggal 7 Agustus 2025 pukul 10.00–12.00 WIB dengan melibatkan 24 siswa kelas 4. Metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah interaktif, permainan smart movement cards, dan praktik sikat gigi bersama. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor rata-rata pengetahuan siswa dari 45,42 menjadi 60,83 setelah intervensi. Selain itu, siswa terlihat antusias dan aktif selama permainan serta mampu mempraktikkan teknik menyikat gigi dengan benar. Refleksi dari kegiatan ini menegaskan bahwa penggunaan media permainan edukatif efektif dalam menciptakan suasana belajar yang menyenangkan sekaligus meningkatkan pemahaman kesehatan anak. Rekomendasi ke depan adalah memperluas penerapan media ini ke sekolah dasar lain dan mengembangkan variasi konten edukasi agar pembelajaran kesehatan lebih komprehensif.
Spatial Analysis of the Distribution of COVID-19 Vulnerable Groups to COVID-19 Cases in Brebes Regency Fatimatuzzahro, Fatimatuzzahro; Gayatri, Rara Warih
Preventia: The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : citeus

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Abstract

The number of COVID-19 cases in Brebes Regency within a year is still quite high. The elderly, Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus are the most important COVID-19 vulnerable groups and have the highest risk of death. The purpose of this study is to determine the distribution of COVID-19 vulnerable groups and their spatial relationship to COVID-19 cases in Brebes Regency. This study used a correlation or ecology study design. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Brebes Regency Health Office, namely the number of COVID-19 cases, the number of elderly, people with hypertension and diabetes mellitus in 2021. The data then analyzed using univariate, bivariate analysis and spatial analysis with the help of QuantumGIS software (QGIS). The results showed that the proportion of the elderly age group correlated with the number of COVID-19 cases (p value is 0.005), while the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus had no correlation with the number of COVID-19 cases (p value more than 0.05). The high-risk areas are Brebes, Wanasari, Banjarharjo and Bumiayu Districts. The existence of this study, the local government is expected to be able to optimize the Testing, Tracing and Treatment program (3T), posyandu for the elderly and achieve vaccination targets, especially in high elderly population areas, in order to detect and predict the spread of COVID-19 and the selection of appropriate treatment.
Hubungan Faktor Riwayat Diabetes Melitus dan kadar Gula Darah Puasa dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Pasien Usia 25-64 Tahun di Puskesmas Kendal Kerep Kota Malang Gayatri, Rara Warih
Preventia: The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 4, No. 1
Publisher : citeus

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the systemic diseases that manifests in the oral cavity. One effort to prevent type 2 diabetes is through surveillance activities to determine the associated risk factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of risk factors for history of diabetes mellitus and fasting blood sugar levels with the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus at Puskesmas Kendal Kerep in Malang City. This study used a quantitative descriptive method with cross-sectional design and was conducted at the Puskesmas Kendal Kerep in Malang City, April 2017. The sampling method used was the quota sampling method with the measured variables: the prevalence of diabetes mellitus, a history of diabetes mellitus and levels fasting blood sugar. Data collection techniques used were interview and measurement of fasting blood sugar levels. The research instrument used were Glucko Blood Meter devices and questionnaires. Data processing includes the process of editing, coding, scoring, data entry and cleaning. Data analysis used were univariate and bivariate. The conclusion of the study is that there is a significant relationship between history of Diabetes Mellitus and GDP levels with type 2 DM.
Co-Authors Ahmad, Andi Alinda Rahmani Alma, Lucky Radita Andi Ahmad Anindya Hapsari Anindya Hapsari Aryana Satrya Astutik, Erni Ayu Nindhi Kistianita Azellia, Ranum Dyah Titah Bima Indragani Purnomo Desi Ariwinanti Dewi Anggia Hapsari Dhana Alvia Noor Dhia Irfan Hanif Diah Ayu Kamila Dian Mawarni Dinar Septi Pratiwi Ema Novita Deniati Endang Sri Redjeki Fadilah, Aisya Nur Fatimatuzzahro, Fatimatuzzahro Fatma Lidya Zulfa Fatrisia, Redhita Firda Alya Ramadhiana Hanif, Dhia Irfan Hapsari, Dewi Anggia Hartati Eko Wardani Iftitah, Nurin Marfidhotul Indana Tri Rahmawati Kartika Alifia Kusumadewi, Esya Nafisah Mardani, Rilo Punjung Pangestu Kusumo Mardianto Mardianto Maurizka Sabrina Mochammad Yunus, Mochammad Muhafilah, Nurul Ningtyas, Fadhilah Rizky Nurin Marfidhotul Iftitah Nurnaningsih Herya Ulfah, Nurnaningsih Herya Nurrizqi, Muhammad Angga Olivionita, Vita Paramita, Farah Putri Djamilah Wahidah Putri Regita Kusuma Dewi Ramadhani, Suci Nur Rany Ekawati Ratih, Suci Puspita Redhita Fatrisia Redjeki, Endang Sri Renny Nurhasana Roesdiyanto Sapto Adi Septa Katmawanti, Septa Shellasih, Ni Made Sherly Dia Lumitasari Singgih Saptadi Suci Nur Ramadhani Tika Dwi Tama Virrizqi, Vivi Syafirah Wildatun Nabilah Yun, Low Wah