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All Journal Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Journal of Health Education Jurnal Preventia Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Sport Science and Health Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Journal of Strategic and Global Studies AgriHealth: Journal of Agri-food, Nutrition and Public Health Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Sexophone PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal (PHOSJ)
Rara Warih Gayatri
Universitas Negeri Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Smoking Behaviour and Its Impact on the Quality of Life of the Beneficiary Families of Social Assistance Funds in East Java, Indonesia Nurhasana, Renny; Ratih, Suci Puspita; Gayatri, Rara Warih; Tama, Tika Dwi; Shellasih, Ni Made; Satrya, Aryana; Ningtyas, Fadhilah Rizky; Muhafilah, Nurul
Journal of Strategic and Global Studies Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The government implements social assistance programs for poor families and vulnerable groups. Therefore, the implementation is still facing various challenges. One of the toughest challenges is smoking behaviour. As the income has been increasing, the cigarette’s expense is also high. Cigarette’s expenditure substitutes other basic needs, such as nutritional foods, health, and education expenses. This study analyses smoking behaviour in social assistance recipients and its impact on quality of life. By using qualitative method, particularly the Rapid Assessment Procedure, data were obtained through in-depth interviews. The study uses purposive method to collect samples in East Java, both Malang City and Kediri Regency. Results show that all the informants have family members who were heavy smokers. The daily cigarette’s expenditure of social assistance’s recipients was significant compared to their daily expenses. It substitutes basic needs expenses and affects their quality of life specifically for nutritional, health, and child’s education status. Furthermore, due to nicotine addiction, it is very difficult for smokers to reduce the number of cigarette consumption, even though at difficult economies. Smoking behaviour also leads to family conflicts. It is important to regulate social assistance recipients who still disburse their budget for temptation goods such as cigarette. In addition, government must inform the negative impacts of smoking, as well as promote the healthy life behaviour using the existing program, Family Capacity Building Meeting/Pertemuan Peningkatan Kemampuan Keluarga (P2K2). As part of effective solutions to reduce smoking prevalence, unaffordable cigarette price is important due to lowering the consumption of addictive product.
Spatial mapping and correlation between healthy home coverage and tuberculosis incidence in Malang district Fatma Lidya Zulfa; Hartati Eko Wardani; Tika Dwi Tama; Anindya Hapsari; Rara Warih Gayatri; Erni Astutik
Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal (PHOSJ)
Publisher : CV Rezki Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56003/phosj.v1i1.532

Abstract

Background: According to the Ministry of Health, 91% of active tuberculosis (TB) cases in Indonesia occur in crowded and slum areas. The Healthy Homes Program under the Healthy Indonesia Indicators (2010) aims to improve housing conditions in such areas to meet health standards. Malang District, with the second-highest housing density in East Java, ranks fifth in TB cases, suggesting residential exposure as a contributing factor. Objectives: This study aims to map trends and examine the correlation between healthy home coverage and TB incidence in the Malang District Health Center Working Area 2019-2021. Methods: The study was conducted in January-April 2023 at the Malang District Health Office with a unit of analysis of 39 health centers. The variables of this study were the coverage of healthy homes and the incidence of BTA-positive pulmonary TB. The study used a mixed ecological study and Pearson correlation test with secondary data from the Malang District Health Office and BPS. Results: TB incidence showed a decreasing trend alongside increasing healthy home coverage. Nine health centers remained in high-incidence zones, and five exhibited poor housing coverage. Correlation analysis revealed a weak, negative relationship (r = -0.084). High TB incidence was still found in areas meeting healthy home criteria. Conclusions: The incidence rate of BTA-positive pulmonary TB in the working area of the Malang District Health Center showed a downward trend for 3 years. Future research using individual data and other specific risk factors that may influence TB incidence is recommended.
Co-Authors Ahmad, Andi Alinda Rahmani Alma, Lucky Radita Andi Ahmad Anindya Hapsari Anindya Hapsari Aryana Satrya Astutik, Erni Ayu Nindhi Kistianita Bima Indragani Purnomo Desi Ariwinanti Dewi Anggia Hapsari Dhana Alvia Noor Dhia Irfan Hanif Diah Ayu Kamila Dian Mawarni Dinar Septi Pratiwi Ema Novita Deniati Endang Sri Redjeki Fatimatuzzahro, Fatimatuzzahro Fatma Lidya Zulfa Fatrisia, Redhita Firda Alya Ramadhiana Hanif, Dhia Irfan Hartati Eko Wardani Kartika Alifia Mardani, Rilo Punjung Pangestu Kusumo Mardianto Mardianto Maurizka Sabrina Mochammad Yunus, Mochammad Muhafilah, Nurul Ningtyas, Fadhilah Rizky Nurin Marfidhotul Iftitah Nurrizqi, Muhammad Angga Olivionita, Vita Paramita, Farah Putri Djamilah Wahidah Putri Regita Kusuma Dewi Rany Ekawati Ratih, Suci Puspita Redhita Fatrisia Redjeki, Endang Sri Renny Nurhasana Roesdiyanto Sapto Adi Septa Katmawanti, Septa Shellasih, Ni Made Sherly Dia Lumitasari Singgih Saptadi Suci Nur Ramadhani Tika Dwi Tama Virrizqi, Vivi Syafirah Wildatun Nabilah Yun, Low Wah