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All Journal VISIKES Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Preventia HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Homes Journal: Hospital Management Studies Journal Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Sociality: Journal of Public Health Service Unified Health Critical Research Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
Karini, Tri Addya
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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The Effectiveness of Health Promotion Using Lecture Media and Teaching Aids on Improving Smoking-Danger-Awareness Behavior Among Junior High School Hamidah, Sitti; Syarfaini, Syarfaini; Karini, Tri Addya
Unihealth Community Research Vol 2 No 2 (2026): March-August
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ucr.v2i2.70760

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization, Indonesia ranks third highest in the world in the number of active smokers, with 3.5 million women and 58 million men (WHO, 2022). One region in South Sulawesi Province with active smokers aged 15 years is Makassar City, where 16.58% of adolescents were reported to smoke in 2022 (BPS, 2022). Adolescence is the stage of human development after childhood in which physical, mental, and emotional changes occur. Some adolescents often find it difficult to cope with these changes, so guidance from more mature individuals is needed to protect them from harm (Heng, 2020). This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of health promotion in improving smoking-danger-awareness behavior among junior high school students. This quantitative study used a quasi-experimental approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design to determine the effectiveness of lecture media and teaching aids about the health dangers of smoking on students' knowledge, attitudes, and actions. The population of this study consisted of 256 eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 9 Makassar (Ministry of Education, 2023). The sample size was 52 students, selected using a purposive sampling technique. The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis obtained a significance value of 0.000 for knowledge, attitudes, and actions, with a p-value < 0.05, from which it can be concluded that lecture media and teaching aids are effective in improving smoking-danger-awareness behavior among junior high school students at SMP Negeri 9 Makassar. It is recommended that institutions make use of instructional media to disseminate health information on the dangers of smoking to students.
Co-Authors Ahmad Ahmad Amalia, Salwa Andi A. Muslim Arfah, Nur Hasanah Ariyani, Farah Asgari, Muhammad Hidir Aswadi Aswadi Ayudia, Imel Azis, Erina Widiyanti Baharuddin, Nur Afifah Berlian Berlian Dian Ihwana Ansyar Dian Rezki Wijaya Emmi Bujawati Hamidah, Sitti Irviani Anwar Ibrahim Jihan Sulfitri Kheli Fitria Annuril Kurniati, Yessy Lestari , Nur Khafifa Lilis Widiastuty Lilis Widiatuty Lilis Widyastuti Lisma Evareny, Mohammad Hakimi, Retna Siwi Padmawati Mardiah, Amaliya Miftahul Jannah Muhammad Azwar Muhammad Rusmin Munawirah, Nur Nur Rahmah Nur, Sahra Awaliya Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nuriyah, Inwanatun Nurul A Fajriani Paramita, Irma Susan Putri, Asnita Rahmat Rahmat Ranti Ekasari Rezki, Siti Sri Ria Anggraeni Syahrir Ridhayanti, Ridhayanti Rosmilasari Rosmilasari Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani Sudarsin, Muhammad Sukfitrianty Syahrir Surahmawati Surahmawati Syarfaini Syarfaini, Syarfaini W, Siti Sri Rezki Windasari Putri Yessy Kurniati Yudi Adnan Zil Fadhilah Arranury Zil Fadhillah Arranury Zilfadhilah Arranury Zilfadhilah Arranury Zilfadhillah Arranury