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Menuju Lansia Sehat Bugar Jiwa Raga dengan Kombinasi Program S-CREEM KETAN, PENTOL, dan YOJASUKE Suwanti; Liyanovitasari; Wulansari
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT (IJCE) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment November 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NGUDI WALUYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijce.v6i2.3448

Abstract

The large number of hypertension sufferers in Krajan Village, the low level of health screening for the elderly, the lack of health education related to hypertension in the elderly can influence delays in treating hypertension and even lead to the risk of uncontrolled hypertension. This can increase the risk of complications such as stroke. The aim of this community service is to increase the literacy and skills of the elderly regarding the management of hypertension through a combination of the S-CREEM KETAN (Health Care Community Screening), PENTOL (Cultivation of Toga for the Elderly) and YOJASUKE (Yoga and Walking) programs to achieve mental health,  fitness for the elderly. This program is in accordance with the partners' vision, namely improving the health welfare of the elderly. Service methodology through Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR). The activity consists of four stages: The first stage, health screening includes checking blood pressure, checking body height, checking random blood sugar, and checking body composition with the TANITA scale. The second stage, education regarding the benefits of Moringa leaves and planting Moringa trees. The third stage, training yoga chairs for the elderly. The fourth stage, a relaxing healthy walk. A total of 20 elderly people were actively involved in the activities. The results obtained from this combination of activities can increase elderly people's literacy based on measurement use questionaire and surve about the importance of health screening, increase literacy about the benefits of Moringa leaves, have knowledge and yoga chair skills and be able to do healthy walking. The conclusion from this service activity is that there is an increase in the literacy and skills of the elderly in knowledge and management of hypertension.   ABSTRAK Banyaknya penderita hipertensi di Dusun Krajan, rendahnya skrining kesehatan pada lansia, minimnya pendidikan kesehatan terkait penyakit hipertensi pada lansia dapat mempengaruhi keterlambatan dalam penanganan hipertensi dan bahkan akan beresiko ke hipertensi tidak terkontrol. Hal ini dapat meningkatkan resiko ke komplikasi seperti stroke. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan literasi dan ketrampilan lansia tentang penanganan hipertensi melalui kombinasi program S-CREEM KETAN (Screening Masyarakat Peduli Kesehatan), PENTOL (Penanaman Toga untuk Lansia) dan YOJASUKE (Yoga dan Jalan Sehat Santai) untuk mencapai lansia sehat bugar jiwa dan raga. Program ini sesuai dengan visi mitra yaitu meningkatkan kesejahteraan kesehatan lansia. Metodologi pengabdian  melalui Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR). Kegiatan terdiri dari empat tahap: Tahap pertama, skrining kesehatan meliputi cek tekanan darah, cek tinggi badan, cek gula darah sewaktu, dan cek body composition dengan timbangan merk TANITA. Tahap kedua, edukasi pengenalan manfaat daun kelor dan penanaman pohon kelor. Tahap ketiga, melatih yoga chair pada lansia. Tahap keempat, jalan sehat santai. Sebanyak 20 lansia dilibatkan aktif dalam kegiatan. Hasil yang didapatkan dengan kegiatan  kombinasi tersebut lansia bisa mengalami peningkatan literasi berdasarkan pengukuran dengan kuesioner dan survei tentang pentingnya skrining kesehatan, meningkatnya literasi tentang manfaat daun kelor, memiliki pengetahuan dan ketrampilan yoga chair serta mampu melakukan jalan sehat. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adanya peningkatan literasi dan ketrampilan lansia dalam pengetahuan dan penanganan hipertensi.
Optimalisasi Peran Keluarga melalui Peningkatan Pengetahuan dalam Menjaga Kesehatan Mental pada Remaja Puji Lestari; Liyanovitasari Liyanovitasari; Mona Saparwati; Heri Prabowo
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i1.4899

Abstract

In addition to physical health, mental health in adolescents really needs attention. Mentally healthy individuals can function normally in carrying out their lives, especially when adjusting to face problems that will be encountered throughout a person's life. The role of parents in the family is very influential, especially on the mental development of children. The service activities carried out in Gogik Village are providing education to families about adolescent mental health and how to maintain adolescent mental health. Based on an initial survey conducted to adolescent families in Gogik Village who were present, it was found that more than 87.5% of families did not know about how to maintain mental health in adolescents. Before being given increased knowledge with health education, out of 32 participants, 28 (87.5%) had less knowledge in maintaining mental health in adolescents. After being given increased knowledge with Health Education, it was known that as many as 32 participants (100%) had good knowledge in maintaining mental health in adolescents
The effect of family resilience intervention program for caregivers of schizophrenia patient Lestari, Puji; Liyanovitasari, Liyanovitasari; Prabowo, Heri
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 14, No 2: June 2025
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v14i2.25029

Abstract

Caregivers with schizophrenia face physical, psychological, and financial burdens. Although existing research supports the efficacy of interventions to improve the mental health and wellbeing of caregivers living with schizophrenia patients, there are a number of limitations to the existing evidence. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of a family resilience intervention program for caregivers with schizophrenia using a randomized controlled trial in Central Java, Indonesia. This is a non-blinded study with two parallel arms and an active control group. The intervention group received a combination of face-to-face and interactive online delivery strategies for six weeks. The conner–davidson resilience scale and McMasters family assessment device (FAD) were used to measure study outcomes. The study uses repeated measures analysis of variance, Cohen' d test, and general estimate equations to analyze the data. The study involved over 230 caregivers and found that the family resilience intervention program significantly improved resilience and family functioning scores after the intervention. The study also revealed a moderate effect size on resilience and family functioning. The study suggests that primary healthcare centers should be involved in early detection and monitoring of psychosocial issues within families to maintain and improve their mental health.
Gambaran Kesejahteraan Psikologis Lansia di Panti Wredha Merbabu Salib Putih Kota Salatiga: Description of the Psychological Well-being of the Elderly in Nursing Homes White Cross Merbabu, Salatiga City Liyanovitasari; Umi Setyoningrum
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v7i1.564

Abstract

The elderly period is marked by various changes, both in physical, psychological, and social aspects, which directly affect their physical and mental conditions. Physical changes that occur in the elderly often have an impact on their psychological condition. Psychological well-being can increase if the elderly get good support from family, friends, and the surrounding environment. The psychological well-being of the elderly is good if the aspects of self-acceptance, positive relationships with others, autonomy, mastery of the environment, having a purpose in life that provides direction and meaning in life, and self-growth are fulfilled. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of psychological well-being in the elderly at the Nursing Home. Method: The design of this study is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study were 105 elderly elderly who lived at the Salib Putih Nursing Home of Salatiga, 83 samples were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was the Ryff's Psychological Well Being questionnaire for psychological well-being. The data analysis used was univariate analysis. Results: Most respondents are in the elderly category, 63 respondents (75.9%), the gender of the respondents is mostly female, 53 respondents (63.9%), the education of the respondents is mostly high school, 51 respondents (61.4%), the length of stay in the nursing home, most respondents are more than 1 year, 72 respondents (86.7%). Most of the elderly have moderate psychological well-being, 45 respondents (54.2%). Suggestion: In order for the psychological well-being of the elderly to be fulfilled, the elderly must improve positive relationships with others and be able to accept their shortcomings. ABSTRAK Masa lansia ditandai oleh berbagai perubahan, baik dalam aspek fisik, psikologis, maupun sosial, yang secara langsung memengaruhi kondisi tubuh dan mental mereka. Perubahan fisik yang terjadi pada lansia seringkali berdampak pada kondisi psikologis mereka. Kesejahteraan psikologis dapat meningkat apabila lansia mendapatkan dukungan baik dari keluarga, teman, dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Kesejahteraan psikologis lansia baik apabila terpenuhi aspek penerimaan diri, hubungan positif dengan orang lain, otonomi, penguasaan lingkungan, memiliki tujuan hidup yang memberikan arah dan makna dalam kehidupan, dan pertumbuhan diri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran kesejahteraan psikologis pada lansia di Panti Wredha. Desain penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini lansia yang bertempat tinggal di Panti Wredha Merbabu Salib Putih Salatiga sejumlah 105 lansia, dipilih sejumlah 83 sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Ryff’s Psychological Well Being untuk kesejahteraan psikologis. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat. Hasil : Sebagian besar responden memiliki usia kategori lanjut usia tua sebanyak 63 responden (75,9%), jenis kelamin responden sebagian besar perempuan sebanyak 53 responden (63,9%), pendidikan responden sebagian besar SMA sejumlah 51 responden (61.4%), lama tinggal di panti sebagian besar responden lebih dari 1 tahun sebanyak 72 responden (86.7%). Lansia sebagian besar memiliki kesejahteraan psikologis kategori sedang sebanyak 45 responden (54.2%). Lansia memiliki kategori kesejahteraan psikologis sedang. Kesejahteraan psikologis lansia agar terpenuhi maka lansia harus meningkatkan hubungan positif dengan orang lain, dan dapat menerima kekurangan dirinya.
Peningkatan Peranan Kader Kesehatan dalam Pelaksanaan Posyandu Integrasi Layana Primer (ILP) di Dusun Tegalrejo Desa Lerep Kabupaten Semarang Setyoningrum, Umi; Liyanovitasari; Neency Aryanti3
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT (IJCE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Mei 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NGUDI WALUYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijce.v7i1.4062

Abstract

supporting promotive and preventive efforts, particularly in realizing the Integrated Primary Service (ILP). However, the implementation of ILP at the Posyandu level still faces various challenges, especially related to the role of health cadres. Based on a preliminary study conducted in February 2025 in Tegalrejo Hamlet, Lerep Village, Semarang Regency, it was found that out of 15 active cadres, only 6 people (40%) fully understood the ILP concept, and only 4 people (26.7%) routinely carried out recording and reporting according to ILP standards. The survey results also showed that only 33% of Posyandu activities had integrated maternal and child health services, immunization, nutrition, and non-communicable diseases comprehensively. This activity aims to improve the capacity and role of health cadres in implementing ILP-based Posyandu through structured training and mentoring. Method: The method used was health education through counseling, participatory training, hands-on practice, and evaluation with pre-test and post-test. This activity was carried out over three weeks and involved all active cadres in Tegalrejo Hamlet.The activity showed an increase in the average cadre knowledge score from 59.3 (pre-test) to 85.7 (post-test). In addition, 80% of cadres showed improved skills in conducting simple screenings, service recording, and public education. Participatory-based training and intensive mentoring can effectively improve the capacity of cadres in implementing ILP-based Posyandu. Recommendation: This activity recommends continuous support from the Community Health Center (Puskesmas), village government, and strengthening the monitoring and evaluation system for cadres to ensure optimal and sustainable ILP implementation.   ABSTRAK Pelaksanaan Posyandu sebagai bagian dari pelayanan kesehatan tingkat dasar memiliki peran vital dalam mendukung upaya promotif dan preventif, terutama dalam mewujudkan Integrasi Layanan Primer (ILP). Namun, implementasi ILP di tingkat posyandu masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, khususnya terkait peran kader kesehatan. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan pada Februari 2025 di Dusun Tegalrejo, Desa Lerep, Kabupaten Semarang, diketahui bahwa dari 15 kader aktif, hanya 6 orang (40%) yang memahami secara menyeluruh konsep ILP, dan hanya 4 orang (26,7%) yang rutin melakukan pencatatan dan pelaporan sesuai standar ILP. Hasil survei juga menunjukkan bahwa hanya 33% dari kegiatan posyandu telah mengintegrasikan layanan kesehatan ibu dan anak, imunisasi, gizi, serta penyakit tidak menular secara menyeluruh. kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kapasitas dan peran kader kesehatan dalam pelaksanaan Posyandu ILP melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan yang terstruktur. yang digunakan adalah pendidikan kesehatan melalui penyuluhan, pelatihan partisipatif, praktik langsung, dan evaluasi dengan pre-test dan post-test. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama tiga minggu dan melibatkan seluruh kader aktif di Dusun Tegalrejo. kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor pengetahuan kader dari nilai rata-rata 59,3 (pre-test) menjadi 85,7 (post-test). Selain itu, 80% kader menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan dalam melakukan skrining sederhana, pencatatan pelayanan, dan edukasi kepada masyarakat. dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa pelatihan berbasis partisipatif dan pendampingan intensif dapat meningkatkan kapasitas kader dalam menjalankan peran pada pelaksanaan Posyandu ILP secara efektif. Rekomendasi kegiatan ini adalah perlunya dukungan berkelanjutan dari Puskesmas, pemerintah desa, serta penguatan sistem monitoring dan evaluasi kader agar implementasi ILP dapat berjalan optimal dan berkelanjutan.
The Effect of the Implementation of Family Functions with Self-Harm Behavior in Adolescents in the Digital Age Lestari, Puji; Liyanovitasari, Liyanovitasari; Rosalina, Rosalina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6666

Abstract

The prevalence of self-harm behavior among adolescents has increased significantly. Research conducted by Muehlenkamp et al. (2012) shows that about 17-18% of adolescents worldwide report having committed self-harm at least once in their lives. Family has a huge influence on the psychological and emotional development of adolescents. The purpose of this study is to find out how the implementation of family functions affects self-harm behavior in adolescents. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The researcher will examine how to carry out family functions and also how self-harm behavior is carried out by adolescents, then look at the relationship between these two things. Research Subject: Adolescents aged 12-18 years as many as 183 students with total sampling technique. Data were collected using the Family Assessment Device (FAD) instrument to assess family function and the Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory (DSHI) to measure the frequency and intensity of self-harm in adolescents. Data will be analyzed using the Chi square correlational statistical technique to see the relationship between family function and self-harm behavior. The results showed that family function in the good category was 61.7% while family function in the bad category was 38.3%. Self-harm behavior in adolescents 23.5%. Based on the Chi Square test, a p value of 0.048 was obtained, meaning that there is a significant relationship between the implementation of family functions and self-harm behavior in adolescents.
Development of Health Promotion through Video Media to Increase Knowledge of Bullying Prevention in Adolescents Liyanovitasari, Liyanovitasari; Lestari, Puji; Rosyidi, M. Imron
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6710

Abstract

Indonesia ranks fifth with the highest bullying cases, which is 41.1% of 78 countries. The negative effects that occur on the victim are experiencing psychological disorders, including low self-esteem. Therefore, there is a need for health education related to bullying through video media. This media is effective because it is able to attract attention through real visualizations and audio that supports the content of the material. The purpose of this study is to find out the difference in students' knowledge before and after the provision of health education through video media. This research method uses the Quasy experimental pre posttest one group design method. The population in this study is all students of SMK NU Ungaran aged 15-18 years, in March 2024 a total of 820 students. The technique used for sampling in this study is Proportionate random sampling. The sample in this study is 92 students. This research instrument used a bullying knowledge questionnaire consisting of 15 statements with a choice of true, wrong answers and low, medium, and high knowledge measurement results. Of the 15 statements in this knowledge questionnaire, validity has been tested and declared valid all with a value range of 0.576-0.904. The results of the reliability test are 0.874. Bivariate analysis used a simple t test dependent test. The results of the study were obtained Most of the students' knowledge before the intervention was low category as many as 52 respondents (56.5%), while the knowledge after the intervention was mostly in the high category of 55 respondents (59.8%). The results of the dependent t-test were obtained with a p-value of 0.000 which proves that there is a difference in knowledge before and after health education through video media.