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Acceptance and Levels of Iron Gyoyam (Spinach Gyoza) as an Alternative Snack to Prevent Anemia in Young Women Mochammad Wildzan Yuda Pratama; Juliana Christiyaningsih; Annas Buanasita; Nurul Hindaryani; Fahmi Hafid; Siti Zaharah Rosli
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v2i3.296

Abstract

Anemia is a condition in which blood hemoglobin levels are lower than normal in certain age and gender groups. Hemoglobin is the pigment in the blood that carries carbon dioxide and oxygen around the body. To confirm the results of a study on the acceptability and iron content of Gyo Yam (spinach dumplings) as an alternative snack to anticipate anemia in young women. Because this type of research aims to study the effect of one variable on other variables, or to test whether there is a change between one variable and another. This type of research is true experimental research. In this study, a laboratory test was conducted to test the formulation using the method used, namely ICP-OES (Inductively Coupled Plasma-Omission Spectroscopy) to measure iron levels. Result, each dumpling weighs 50 grams and contains 2.2 milligrams of iron.Conclusion, Gyoyam (Spinach Gyoza) Formula 3 can be used as an alternative snack to prevent anemia in young women.
Test of Acceptance and Protein Levels in Soybean Flour Formulation Muffins as Snacks for Young Women with Chronic Energy Deficiency Dyah Purbosari Dwi Pitaloka; Juliana Christyaningsih; Annas Buanasita; Erlyna Jayeng Wijayanti
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v2i2.305

Abstract

Chronic energy deficiency in young people is caused by a lack of nutritional intake, such as energy and protein. Consequently, the nutrients required for daily needs are insufficient. This study aims to determine the acceptability test results and protein content in soy flour muffins as a snack for young women with chronic energy deficiency. An experimental study was conducted with 25 participants to assess the acceptability of three muffin formulas, varying in wheat flour to soy flour ratios: 150:0, 90:60, and 80:70. Following processing and acceptability testing, the control and preferred formula were analyzed for protein content in soy flour muffins. The results indicate that the preferred formula among the panelists (DP18) was formula 3, with a wheat flour to soy flour ratio of 80:70, containing a protein content of 10.70%. This formula exhibited an energy density of 4.23 kcal/g and a Protein Energy ratio of 12.31%. Muffins supplemented with 60 g/serving of soy bean can fulfill 10% of daily calorie and protein requirements. Future researchers are encouraged to conduct community-based projects to assess the utility of these muffins in increasing body weight and average arm circumference.
Effect of Balanced Nutrition Education using The Emodemo Method on Knowledge and Attitude of Obesity Adolescents at SMA Negeri 1 Krian Sidoarjo Firda Amalia Pratiwi; Annas Buanasita; Juliana Christyaningsih; Nur Hatijah
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): August
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v1i3.320

Abstract

Obesity is a condition of excessive accumulation of body fat tissue which will cause disease. Obesity can be defined as a result of overeating. This study aims to determine the effect of balanced nutrition education using the emodemo method on the knowledge and attitudes. This research is a quantitative Pre-Experimental with the type of pre-test and post-test One Group Design, data collection using questionnaires. The sample of this research is 34 respondents using Proportional Random Sampling technique. Statistical tests used the Wilcoxon Signed Runk Test to determine the effect before and after being given counseling using the emodemo method module game assembling donut rings on the level of knowledge and attitudes about balanced nutrition. The level of knowledge of obese adolescents by 8.8% increased to 85.3%. While the attitude level of obese adolescents was 82.4% increasing to 88.2%. There is an effect of balanced nutrition education using the emodemo method on the knowledge and attitudes of obese adolescents. Schools can provide healthy canteens that provide balanced nutritious meals for adolescents.
Description of Energy, Protein, Iron and Folic Acid Intake in Pregnant Women Protein Energy Malnutrition at Sobo Health Center Banyuwangi City Dhea Martadilla; Annas Buanasita; Nuning Marina Pengge; Mujayanto; Fahmi Hafid; Ang Yeow Nyin
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v2i3.329

Abstract

Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM) is one of the prevailing nutritional issues in Indonesia. Dietary intake is a crucial factor related to malnutrition in pregnant women, with the common impact being Low Birth Weight (LBW) of babies. This research examines the intake of energy, protein, iron, and folate among pregnant women with PEM in the working area of Sobo Health Center, Banyuwangi City. The study is descriptive in nature and involves 15 pregnant women with PEM from the Sobo Health Center area as respondents. Data collection involved filling out personal sheets, measuring upper arm circumference using a LiLA tape, and conducting 2x24-hour food recall interviews. Descriptive analysis was performed using frequency distribution tables generated by the SPSS program. The research findings indicate that among pregnant women with severe energy deficiency PEM, all 15 individuals (100%) had severe energy deficit, 7 individuals (46.7%) had severe protein deficit, and all 15 individuals (100%) had insufficient dietary intake to meet their nutritional needs during pregnancy.
Organoleptic Test and Iron Level Test Tofu Moringa meatballs as an alternative snack for Teenage Girls Zida Shabrina Akmalia; Juliana Christyaningsih; Nur Hatijah; Annas Buanasita
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v2i1.334

Abstract

Many teenage girls in Indonesia suffer from anemia, prompting exploration into alternative dietary interventions. Moringa leaves, known for their high iron content, offer a potential solution. This study aimed to formulate tofu meatballs enriched with moringa flour, evaluating their iron content and organoleptic qualities as a feasible iron supplement for adolescent girls. Three tofu meatball formulations were tested: F1B with no added moringa flour, F2B with 5 g, and F3B with 10 g. Iron content was assessed using ICP-OES, and organoleptic tests were conducted. Statistical analysis included the Kruskal-Walli’s test, with Mann-Whitney test for significant differences. Results revealed F2B had the highest iron content at 1.34 mg/100 g, followed by F1B at 1.06 mg/100 g, and F3B at 1.23 mg/100 g. However, iron levels per serving fell short of the 10% daily requirement. While F1B was preferred for taste, aroma, color, and texture, F2B and F3B were still acceptable. Future improvements could involve using boiled moringa leaves and seasoning to enhance organoleptic qualities.
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitude About Anemia with Compliance to Consume Iron Supplement Tablets in Female Adolescents of Grade X at State Senior High School 13 Surabaya Ainur Wachidah Choirun Niza; Annas Buanasita; Mujayanto; Riezky Faisal Nugroho; Fahmi Hafid; Sharifah Intan Zainun Sharif Ishak
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v2i3.370

Abstract

The transition from childhood to adulthood that adolescents go through is known as the "adolescent stage". Anemia is a common nutritional condition among adolescent girls in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls regarding anemia and their willingness to take Fe (iron) tablets. The type of research is analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. A total of 68 panelists were purposively selected. The results showed that most had a good understanding of anemia, but there were still many who did not take Fe (iron) tablets. Chi-Square test was applied to analyze the data and it was found that adolescent girls in class X SMA Negeri 13 Surabaya did not know anything about anemia and did not take blood enhancement tablets. In conclusion, most of the adolescent girls have positive attitude and knowledge related to anemia, but some adolescents do not consume Fe (iron) supplements. Suggestion: Inspire adolescent girls to consume Fe (iron) supplements along with providing comprehensive information related to anemia and motivation.
Description of Knowledge, Attitudes, Behavior of Snacking Habits and Nutritional Status of Students at MI Darun Najah Kloposepuluh Sukodono Sidoarjo Marisa Millatal Haq; Ani Intiyati; Annas Buanasita; Riezky Faisal Nugroho
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v2i1.371

Abstract

Street food is food that is sold and served by street vendors on the side of the road and in public places, which can be eaten directly without further processing or preparation. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge, attitudes, behavior, eating habits, and nutritional status of students at MI Darun Najah Klopoten Sukodono Sidoarjo. This research method uses a descriptive method. The total population of this study was 311 students in grades 4, 5, and 6 and a sample of 56 students was taken using Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Data collection was carried out through interviews with knowledge questionnaires, attitudes, FFQ forms, and anthropometric measurements. From the results of the study, most of the students had a sufficient category of knowledge (64.3%), good attitude (71.4%), frequent snacking behavior (53.6%), and good nutritional status (55.4%). From this, it can be concluded that most students still have sufficient knowledge and behavior of frequent snacking habits. It is recommended that the school hold outreach to students regarding information on snacks and nutrition and how to eat good and healthy snacks. School canteens are also expected to provide nutritious snacks.
Description of Knowledge, School Snack Consumption Behavior and Nutritional Status of Elementary School Latukan, Lamongan Regency Farikha Fidinilla Trias Prinanta; Annas Buanasita; Taufiqurrahman; Nuning Marina Pengge
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v2i2.380

Abstract

The growth and development of elementary school-aged children require adequate nutrition. A preliminary study conducted on 10 students of Latukan Elementary School revealed that 20% of them were overweight, 60% had good nutritional status, and 20% were underweight. However, this preliminary study failed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the knowledge, snack consumption behavior, and nutritional status of students at Latukan Public Elementary School in Lamongan Regency. To address this gap, a descriptive study was conducted to determine the knowledge, consumption behavior of school snacks, and nutritional status of elementary school students in Latukan, Lamongan Regency. The study population comprised 66 students, with a sample size of 40 students selected through proportional random sampling. Data were collected through interviews using questionnaires and food frequency questionnaires. The findings revealed that 55% of the students had good knowledge, 55% exhibited moderate behavior, 57.5% consumed school snacks frequently, and 62.5% had good nutritional status. Moreover, 22.5% of the students were categorized as having more nutritional needs. This research aims to raise awareness among the community regarding the importance of nutritional knowledge and healthy snack consumption habits among school-aged children.
Association Between Gadget Use, Energy and Protein Intake, and Nutritional Status: A Cross-Sectional Study Among Senior High School Adolescents in Porong Dwi Hari Rahmawati; Nuning Marina Pengge; Taufiqurrahman; Annas Buanasita
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v3i3.560

Abstract

Indonesia ranks fourth globally in internet users, with over 100 million smartphone users recorded in 2018, raising concerns about the impact of widespread gadget use on adolescents' lifestyle and nutritional health. This study aims to analyze the association between gadget use, energy and protein intake, and nutritional status among senior high school students in Porong. A descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted at SMAN 1 Porong from September 2023 to February 2024, involving 60 tenth-grade students selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected using a validated gadget use questionnaire, anthropometric measurements (BMI), and a 2x24-hour dietary recall. Data were analyzed using SPSS, applying univariate and Spearman correlation tests. The results showed a significant correlation between gadget use duration and nutritional status (p = 0.002), while no significant relationships were found between energy intake (p = 0.439) or protein intake (p = 0.859) and nutritional status. Future research is recommended to involve larger sample sizes, adopt longitudinal designs, and include additional variables such as physical activity, sleep quality, and mental health to better understand the determinants of adolescent nutritional status.
Themes Innovation for Making Educational Game Module to Prevent Stunting at Family Level for Toddler in Surabaya: A Qualitative Study Annas Buanasita; Taufiqurrahman; Heni Hendriyani; Inne Soesanti
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v4i1.682

Abstract

Introduction:  Approximately 66.6% of programs providing information, education and communication have been carried out to prevent stunting, but need to improve according to the need of target audience. After the covid-19 pandemic, there are challenges for outreach the IEC activities with an approach that directly reaches the family level. Aims: This study aims to find methods and themes of the IEC module that are more desirable by the community in preventing stunting. Methods: Qualitative research method with FGD (Focus Group Discussion) in 2 urban village locations in the city of Surabaya, followed by In-depth Interviews on several key informants. The descriptive analysis was divided into three stages, namely reduction, data presentation, and thematic conclusion drawing. Results: Based on the results of the FGD, 3 desired module topics were obtained, namely (1) early detection of stunting independently at the family level (2) the dangers of stunting for the growth and development of children's intelligence and (3) good eating behavior to prevent stunting. The method chosen is an interactive emo demo method with games while learning. Study showed that the emo demo approach was better at the family level considering that many mothers with stunting children often did not come to the posyandu. Conclusion:  The early detection, the cognitive dangers and the diet in preventing stunting were three themes chosen by community with emo demo method to deliver in the family level.The strength of this approach is to invite mothers to learn through playing and raising awareness in preventing stunting.