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All Journal KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Journal of Governance Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan JISPO (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik) Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Muttaqien; Indonesian Journal of Multidiciplinary Islamic Studies AKSELERASI: Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional Locus: Jurnal Konsep Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Kelola : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Jurnal DIALEKTIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Hukum Pelita Journal of Scientech Research and Development Mamangan Social Science Journal Jurnal Review Politik Socio Politica : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Sosiologi ANDREW Law Journal ENDLESS : International Journal of Future Studies Indonesian Journal of Studies on Humanities, Social Sciences and Education Mahkamah: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum Al-battar: Jurnal Pamungkas Hukum Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Dialog Legal: Jurnal Syariah, Jurisprudensi dan Tata Negara
Supriatna, Encup
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA PASCA SURAT EDARAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2023 DALAM PERSPEKTIF HIFZ AL-DIN DAN HAK KONSTITUSIONAL MEMBENTUK KELUARGA Lestari, Elly; Supriatna, Encup; Fahmi, Irfan
ANDREW Law Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : ANDREW Law Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61876/alj.v4i2.114

Abstract

Terbitnya Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung (SEMA) Nomor 2 Tahun 2023 menandai pergeseran paradigma hukum keluarga di Indonesia, dari praktik judicial activism yang membuka celah perkawinan beda agama, menuju restriksi administratif yang menutup total praktik tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implikasi yuridis SEMA tersebut dengan membenturkan dua perspektif diametral: doktrin perlindungan agama (Hifz al-Din) dan hak konstitusional warga negara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) SEMA No. 2 Tahun 2023 merupakan manifestasi Sadd al-Dzarai (tindakan preventif) negara untuk menjaga kemurnian akidah dan mencegah kerancuan status nasab anak (Hifz an-Nasl); (2) Dalam tata hukum Indonesia, hak membentuk keluarga (Pasal 28B UUD 1945) dikategorikan sebagai derogable rights yang pelaksanaannya dibatasi oleh nilai-nilai agama sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 28J ayat (2) UUD 1945; (3) Meskipun menciptakan kepastian hukum dan unifikasi tafsir hakim, SEMA ini berpotensi memicu resistensi hukum berupa penyelundupan hukum (smuggling of law) melalui perkawinan di luar negeri atau perpindahan agama semu. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa SEMA No. 2 Tahun 2023 meneguhkan posisi Indonesia sebagai negara hukum berketuhanan yang menempatkan validitas teologis sebagai prasyarat mutlak validitas administratif perkawinan.
The Integration of Psychological Aspects and Islamic Values in Domestic Dispute Mediation in Religious Courts Gussevi, Sofia; Supriatna, Encup; Fahmi, Irfan; Abidin, Ujang; Zahra, Maida
Muttaqien Indonesian Journal of Multidiciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Muttaqien Publishing, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Mayarakat (P3M) STAI DR. KH.EZ. Muttaqien Purwakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52593/mtq.07.1.08

Abstract

Mediation is a form of Alternative Dispute Resolution that aims to achieve amicable settlements between disputing parties. In the context of family disputes in Indonesia, mediation plays a strategic role in preventing divorce and maintaining family unity and harmony. However, the effectiveness of mediation is influenced not only by legal and procedural factors but also by the psychological conditions and dynamics of the parties involved. This study examines the role of psychological aspects in determining the success of family dispute mediation in the Religious Courts of Indonesia. Using an empirical legal research design with a qualitative sociological approach, primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with judges, mediators, and disputing parties at the Religious Court of Purwakarta, supported by direct observation of mediation sessions. The findings reveal that mediators who understand the psychological dynamics of the parties are more capable of creating a conducive mediation environment, managing emotions effectively, and facilitating constructive communication. Psychological aspects significantly contribute to the achievement of amicable agreements and to the sustainability of post-mediation relationships. Accordingly, the integration of psychological approaches into the training and practice of family mediation in the Religious Courts should be strengthened to enhance the effectiveness of family dispute resolution in a peaceful, humane, and just manner. This study aligns with the principles of Islamic law, particularly the concepts of islah (reconciliation) and shulh (amicable settlement), as well as the objectives of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, especially hifz al-nasl (the protection of progeny and family integrity).
Childfree as a Modern Life Option: An Analysis of Islamic Law and Psychology on Contemporary Social Phenomena Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Suntana, Ija; Fahmi, Irfan; Supriatna, Encup; Yessimkulov, Yernar
al-Battar: Jurnal Pamungkas Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/al-battar.v3i1.434

Abstract

The phenomenon of childfree or the conscious decision not to have children is becoming an increasingly prominent social issue in modern society, including in Indonesia. This decision gave rise to normative, moral, and psychological debates in society based on religious values. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of childfree from the perspective of Islamic law and psychology, in order to understand how this life choice can be accepted or rejected within the framework of religious values and individual psychological well-being. The research uses a qualitative approach with the library research method through descriptive analysis of Islamic legal literature, maqāṣid al-syarī'ah theory, and studies of modern psychology and Islamic psychology. The results of the study show that in Islamic law, childfree can be categorized as a decision that is mubah as long as it is based on considerations of benefits such as health, emotional stability, or economic factors, and does not contradict the principles of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah. From a psychological perspective, these decisions are closely related to the factors of mental readiness, social pressure, and the need for self-actualization that reflect the process of finding a balance in life and personal happiness. Meanwhile, from the socio-religious side, this phenomenon still causes stigma because it is considered deviant from cultural norms and religious values that place children as a symbol of family success. Thus, the phenomenon of childfree requires a holistic and moderate approach in order to understand the proportionate relationship between individual freedom, social welfare, and Islamic spiritual values.
Transforming Islamic Philanthropy: Strategies and Impacts of Zakat Institutions in Advancing Social Welfare Haq, Akiq Zainul; Supriatna, Encup
Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hanifiya.v9i1.44880

Abstract

Islamic philanthropy through zakat management plays a crucial role in achieving social welfare. This study aims to explore the transformation of zakat management strategies in the Zakat Collection Unit (UPZ) of Pacet Sub-district, Cianjur, and analyze its impact on the local community. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the study gathered data through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation involving UPZ administrators, zakat recipients (mustahik), and other stakeholders. The findings reveal that the UPZ of Pacet Sub-district has implemented various innovations, including the digitalization of zakat collection and distribution systems, as well as enhanced transparency in reporting. These strategies have successfully increased public trust and participation in Islamic philanthropy. The impacts include improved access to education and healthcare services, economic empowerment of zakat recipients, and reduced poverty rates in the area. This study confirms that the transformation of zakat management in the UPZ of Pacet Sub-district significantly contributes to social development. The recommendations proposed include strengthening the capacity of administrators, developing sustainable empowerment programs, and enhancing inter-agency synergy to maximize the benefits of zakat in creating inclusive social welfare.
The Application of The Principles of Justice, Legal Certainty, and Benefit in Regulating Civil Rights of Children After Divorce and Its Contribution to the Indonesian Legal System Faiq Faiq; AH. Fathonih; Encup Supriatna; Syahrul Anwar
Locus: Jurnal Konsep Ilmu Hukum Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : LOCUS MEDIA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56128/jkih.v5i2.541

Abstract

The high number of divorce cases in the jurisdiction of the Religious Courts under the Surabaya High Religious Court raises serious concerns about the civil rights of children post-divorce. In many cases, children's rights to maintenance, education, healthcare, and guardianship are neglected. This study aims to evaluate how the principles of justice, legal certainty, and benefit are implemented in legal decisions related to children’s civil rights after parental separation. Using a normative-empirical method with statutory, case, and comparative approaches, this study analyzes court rulings across various types of divorce cases within the Surabaya jurisdiction. The findings reveal a disparity in judicial considerations, particularly in child custody, maintenance, and guardianship rulings, reflecting the lack of consistency in substantive legal protection. While many decisions formally protect children’s rights, enforcement remains weak. The study concludes that institutional reform is needed to ensure the effectiveness of legal norms protecting children after divorce.
Co-Authors Abdul Kholik Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni Abidin, Ujang Adon Nasrullah Jamaludin, Adon Nasrullah Ahmad Ali Nurdin Ahmad Fathonih, Ahmad Ahsin, Moh Ais Surasa Apriyanita, Triana Aziz, Encep Rifqi Abdul Dedie Tooy Dinata, Arfi Pandu Faiq Faiq Fu’ad, Asep Gussevi, Sofia Haq, Akiq Zainul Hopipah, Eva Nur Idawati Irfan Fahmi Irfan Fahmi, Irfan Irwandi Irwandi Irwandi Ismail Nurdin Jamaludin , Adon N. Kadar Nurjaman Kamil Khotimatul Barki Kustana, Kustana Leonardo Sari, Avid Lilis Sulastri MMSI Irfan ,S. Kom Moh. Dulkiah Muhammad Imam Ma'ruf Muhammad Tsaqib Idary Mulyadi, Kiking Mumtaz, Habib Ortho Wiria Razak Parandy, La Mema Pikri, Faizal Ramadhan, Gilang Fuji Rira Ristanti Ristanti, Rira Sahid Gatara, Asep Abdul Salbiah, Siti Sari, Suci Kuria Sholahuddin, Erfan Shofari Sudrajat, Helby Sukatin, Sukatin Suntana, Ija Syah, Yusrizal Amir Syahrul Anwar Syarif, Nurrahman Uyun, Yahya Saepul Wulandari, Septiayu Restu Yessimkulov, Yernar Zahra, Maida