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Impact Of Macroeconomic Variables And Zakat On Poverty Alleviation: Evidence From Indonesian Panel Data Analysis Jaya, Tiara Juliana; Meylianingrum, Kurniawati; Aghniacakti, Ainindita; Kholilah, Kholilah; Syariati, Dian
Al-Intaj : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/aij.v11i1.4943

Abstract

Purpose: This study examined the impact of macroeconomic variables and zakat on poverty alleviation.Design/methodology: This study is a quantitative study with a regression analysis method of panel data in districts/cities in Central Java, West Java, and East Java, from 2018 to 2022. Additional testing on a subsample in East Java was conducted to ensure the consistency of the results.Findings: The findings indicate that the Human Development Index, gross domestic product, and zakat negatively affect poverty levels, while the regional minimum wage positively affects poverty alleviation. Further, the study fails to find any significant impact of government expenditure on poverty alleviation. The test in East Java indicates that only the regional minimum wage and government expenditure affect poverty levels. This suggests that poverty is a complex issue that varies from region to region, necessitating region-specific poverty alleviation policies.Practical implications: These results suggest that the synergy between government and society is crucial for poverty alleviation in Indonesia, and policies should be tailored to the specific conditions of each region.Originality/Value: This study provides insights into the complex relationship between macroeconomic variables and poverty alleviation, highlighting the regional differences in the impact of these variables.
Influence of Internal Factors and External Factors on Non Performing Financing in Islamic Commercial Banks Alfakhirah, Nadirah Nur; Jaya, Tiara Juliana
Al-Intaj : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/aij.v10i1.2398

Abstract

This study aims to see the effect of the variables Return on Assets (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Costs and Operating Income (OCOI), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), inflation and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on Non-Performing Financing (NPF) for Islamic commercial  banks in Indonesia for the 2018-2022 period. This type of research uses quantitative research methods. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression analysis using E-views version 10 software. The sample in this study is Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The results showed that simultaneously the variables ROA, CAR, OCOI and FDR had a significant effect on Non-Performing Financing (NPF), while simultaneously, the variables Inflation and GDP did not have a significant effect on Non-Performing Financing (NPF). Partially CAR, OCOI, and FDR have a significant effect on Non-Performing Financing (NPF), whereas ROA, Inflation and GDP have no effect on Non-Performing Financing (NPF). Internal factor variables have an effect of 88.2% on Non-Performing Financing (NPF), while 11.8% are influenced by other variables not examined. External factor variables have an effect of 3.1% on Non-Performing Financing (NPF), while 96.9% are influenced by other variables not examined.
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Syariah dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Aceh: Analisis Data Panel Rohmi, Misfi Laili; Jaya, Tiara Juliana
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): JIEI : Vol. 7, No. 3, 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v7i3.2602

Abstract

Poverty is a significant problem faced by developing countries, including Indonesia. Islam teaches its people to fight poverty because poverty is closer to kufr. Aceh is famous for applying Islamic law, but Aceh is the poorest province on the island of Sumatra in 2020. Meanwhile, in terms of Sharia financing, Aceh Province ranks 4th, and the Human Development Index (IPM) ranks 11th highest nationally. This panel aims to determine the effect of Islamic financing and the Human Development Index (HDI) on poverty levels in Aceh Province. Data analysis was carried out using panel data regression by choosing the best regression model, namely the Fixed Effect Model, by combining cross-section data of 21 districts/cities in Aceh Province during the 2016-2020 period. The study results, both partially and simultaneously, Islamic financing and HDI have a negative and significant effect on the poverty level in Aceh Province.
The Effect Of Marketing Mix On Customer's Decision To Save On PT. Bank Muamalat Kendari Branch Mahfudz; Tiara Juliana Jaya; Nur Laili Fikriah
At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Vol 8 No 2 (2020): At-Tahdzib
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib, Ngoro, Jombang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to find out how the marketing mix affects customers' decision to save on PT. Bank Muamalat Kendari Branch. This research uses quantitative methods using observation techniques, questionnaires and documentation. The sample used in this study was 89 customers who had saved up at PT. Bank Muamalat Kendari Branch. Based on the results of the research that has done it can say that marketing mix has a significant relationship because it can explain that the significant value of 0,000, the significant level is smaller than 0.05 or the value of t-count is higher than the value of t-table which means that PT. Bank Muamalat Kendari Branch can meet the needs and desires of customers so that customers feel satisfied in terms of products, the price of administration provided, promotion as well as excellent service and security, and strategic bank location. Therefore, the better service provided by the bank will have an impact on the increasing decision of customers to save on PT. Bank Muamalat Kendari Branch.